关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
1970-01-01 08:00
tags:

-

2021年1月23日发(作者:辑)

译林版中考英语九年级英语

强调句型专项练习和答案


一、初中英语强调句

1

It
is
water,
which
seems
so
simple
and
common,
________
makes
it
possible
for
all
living
beings on this planet to survive and develop.

A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where

【答案】
C

【解析】
【 分析】句意:是看起来很简单很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和
发展。这是一个强调句型, 其结构:
It
is/was+
被强调部分
+that/who+
句 子其它部分,故选
C


【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:
It is/was+
被强调部分
+that/who+
句子其它部分。


2

It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.


A. that B. when C. which D. what

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】 句意:昨天晚上
10
点他下班回家。
It+be+
强调部分
+tha t+
句子,故选
A



【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。


3


Who was calling you on the phone just now?


_______.


A. That's him
B. It was Tom
C. This was someone
D. Maybe Jim's

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:

——

刚才谁在电话里叫你?

——

他是
Tom
。根据题意可知,答句
为强调句,完整形式为
It
was
Tom
that
call
you
on
the
phone
just
now.
缩写形式为
It
was
Tom.
,故选
B



【点评】考查强调句,注意强调句的基本结构。


4

Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?

A. when B. how C. which D. that

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?
A.
when
什么时候;


B.
how
怎样


C.
which
哪一个;
D.
that
那个。此处是强调时间状语,强 调句的一般疑问句的
基本形式是
was it+
被强调部分
+that+
其他部分,故选
D



【点评】

考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是
was
it+
被强调部分
+that+
其他
部分的用法。


5

I never doubt .



A. whether this song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listening

C. that this song is worth listening
D. that this song is worth listening to

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析,本句 是宾
语从句,根据主句
I never doubt
,可知从句是陈述句,故排除
A

B
,又因为
listen
to

固定搭配,故选
D



【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。


6

--- made her ashamed of herself?

--- the lowest mark in her class.

A. What; Because she got
B. Was it what; Getting

C. What was it that; That she got
D. What was it that; Get

【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】句意:
——
是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?
——
是她获得了她班上的最
低分让她惭愧。
A
中的
what
是句子的主 语,但是
because
引导的从句不作主语,是原因状
语从句,故排除;
B
的第一空是错误形式,故排除;
C

D
两项的第一个选项是一样的, 说
明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有
what
引导;第二个 空是对
what
的回答,因为
what
是上一句的主语,
That
she
got
the
lowest
mark
in
her
class
是从
句,可以作主语;而
D
项的
get
是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为
C


【点评】考查强 调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑
问词
what
是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。





7

It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like
to marry.

A. when; then
B. not; until
C. not until; that
D. only; when

【答案】
C

【解析】
【 分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。本题考查
强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that
从句。故
C
正确。

【点评】考查
not until
在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和
not until
句型。


8

It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.


A. because; that B. that; that C. because; which D. that;

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】根据句子结构可知
his lost son would soon return home

news
的同位语
从句
,故用
that
;主句是
it is/was. . . that
的强调句型,故也用
that
。故选
B





9

Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.

A. how
B. what
C. that
D. why

【答案】
C

【解析】
【 分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型:
“it is+
被强调部分
+that+
其他
…”
。根据题意,故答案为C


【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握
that
为常考点。


10

It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.

A. what; that B. which; that C. where; that D. where; where

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。


一个空是定语从句中的先行词,
the
little
farm
被一个定语从句修饰,

the
litte
farm
是先行
词,在从句中作状语,如放在从句中应该是
my mother used to work in the farm
。因此,要

in
which

where
。第二个空是一个强调句型,强调句型
It
is
+
被强调部分
+that+
剩余。
去掉
it
is
that
句子完整,因此第二个空填
that
。在本句中强调 我就是在我母亲工作的那个
小农场度过我的整个童年。故选
C


【 点评】考查强调句型及定语从句,本题涉及关系副词
where
引导的限制性定语从句的应用。


11

It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.

A.
不填
; that
B. where; that
C.
不填
; where
D. that; which

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。此句是强调句式,强调
in
the
city
,指物,所以第二空填
that

the
cit y
做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾
语,关系代词省略,故答案为
A


【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。


12

__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.


A. He B. She C. They D. It

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意为:是
Mary
捡到了钱包。此处为强调句
it be sb. who…
故选择
D.


【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。


13

It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize B. that the villagers realized



C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了
,
村民们才意识到 污染是多么严重。此处是
It is not until ...that...
,的强调句型,故答案为
B


【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及
It is not until ...that...
的应用。


14

John's success has nothing to do with good luck.
It is years of hard work has made him
what he is today.

A. why
B. when
C. which
D. that

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:他的成功与运气没有关系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。此句
是强调句型,基本结构为 :
It is+
被强调部分
+that+
其余部分。故选
D



【点评】考查强调句式,掌握其结构
“It is+
被强调部分
+that+
其余部分。



15

It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold
medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.

A. as
B. which
C. when
D. that

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分 析】考查强调句型。句意:几年后经过多年的训练,杨洋赢得了
2002
年冬季
奥运会 的第一枚金牌。
with years of training behind her
为独立主格结构,把
it was
去掉后,































it
is/was……that/who……
,故答案选
D


【点评】考查强调句型。


16

It was the training ____________ he had as a teenager _________ made him such a good
engineer.

A. that; that
B. what; that
C. that; who
D. that; which

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意 :句意:就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工
程师。第一空填
which/ that
,引导定语从句,修饰
the
training
,在定语从句中作 宾语,第
二空填
that
,使用了强调句,强调的是
the
training
_____
he
had
as
a
young
man
,所以选
A


【点评】考查 定语从句和强调句型,本题涉及
which/that
引导的限制性定语从句,掌握强
调句型的结构
“It is+
被强调部分
+that+
其它部分




17

It's not until mid-night ______ the baby stopped crying.



A. when B. that C. which D. while

【答案】
B



【解析】
【分析】句意:直到半夜,婴儿才停止哭泣。此句式
not
.....until.....
句式的强调句
型,即
“It is/was not until...that...”
,故选
B


【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及
not .....until.....
句式的强调句型。


18

I don't know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.

A. why it is that
B. why is it which
C. who is it which
D. who it is which

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析 】句意:我不知道为什么班级每个人都认为我好玩。本题考查特殊疑问句
的疑问形式
why it is that
,同时这是一个强调句型。故选
A


【点评】考查宾语从句以及强调句型。


19

It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held.


A. where, where B. that, that C. what, where D. where, that

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:秘密 会议是在他曾经住过的那所房子里举行的。分析句子结构可
知,第一空为定语从句,先行词为
h ouse
,从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,所以用
where
,去掉
it
is
和第二空,结构依然完整,所以第二空为强调句型,强调会议举行的地
点,其基本 结构为
“it is+
被强调部分
+that+
其余部分

,所以用
that
,故选
D


【点评】考查定语从句和强 调句型,本题涉及
where
引导的限制性定语从句,掌握强调句
型的结构
“ it is+
被强调部分
+that+
其余部分




20

It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the
status of China's first astronaut.

A. that; that B. that; what C. what; that D. that; which

【答案】
A

【解析】< br>【分析】句意:杨利伟在心理测试中获得的高分最终让他获得了中国第一位宇航
员的地位。分析句 子可知,本句是强调句型。强调的是
the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on
the
psychological
tests
,而此部分为定语从句,
the
high
scores
后是定语从句,先行词
the
high scores
在定语从句中作
got
的宾语,因此可用关系词
that
。强调句型去掉强 调部分中的
It
was/is…that…
句意完整。分析句子可知,句子
the
high
scores
__
Yang
Liwei
got
on
the
psychological tests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut
去掉强调 句型部分,是
完整的,故第二个空是强调句型的
that
。因此选
A



【点评】考查强调句型与定语从句,本题涉及
That
引导的 限制性定语从句。


21

Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they
were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives.

A. which; that
B. that; which
C. which; which
D. that; that

【答案】
D

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与1970-01-01 08:00,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/553776.html
    上一篇:没有了
    下一篇:没有了

的相关文章