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高中英语倒装与强调句及练习(含答案)
倒装
1.
< br>英语倒装句分为全部倒装(谓语放在主语之前)和部分倒装(谓语中的一部分,通常是助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前,其余部分放在主语之后)
2.
类型
复合句中的倒装主要是主句倒装,从句倒装的有两种:
a.
if
虚拟语气中将
if
省略,将
were
、
should
、
had
置于主语前
Should I become a top researcher
, I would at least master two foreign language.
b.
as,though
引导让步状语从句,常把表语、状语、宾语等提前。
Pupil as she is
, Mary can speak English fluently.
3.
不用倒装的情况列举
a.
当
only
修饰的不是状语时
Only Tom will admire me.
b.
So +
主语
+
动词结构,表示重复和强调时
--He studies hard.
--
So he does, and so do you.
c.
表示方向或方位的介词短语或副词放在句首,且主语是代词时
Away he went.
d.
表示时间或地点的副词放在句首
,
且主语是代词时
There he comes.
e.
the more
……
the more
……
结构
The more you study, the more you will know.
4.
特殊的句式
a.
Such was the force of explosion that
all the windows were broken.
b. Joe was honest and diligent,
as were most of his friends
.
c. many a time
和
next
等表示时间、次数或顺序的副词位于句首时
Many a time
have I seen Joe taking a walk alone.
强调
强调句式
be +
被强调部分
+that+
句子的其他成分
注意:
强调原因状语从句,从句中只能由
because
引导,不能由
since
、
as
或
why
引导
It was because the water had risen that people could not cross the river.
It must have been Jack that forgot to lock the door.
It was to the first- aid kit that he owed his life.
2.
强调谓语
do/ does/ did +
动词原形
3.
强调句的疑问句式
1
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