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一般将来时
一、
概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事。
二、基本结构：
1
、
be going to +do
（
do
为动词原形）
2
、
will +do
三
、
时
间
标
志< br>tomorrow
、
next day(week
、
month
、
year)
soon the day after tomorrow(
后天
)
等。
四、否定 句
:
在
be
动词后面加
not
或情态动词
will
后加
not
成
won' t
例如：
I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon
改为：
I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
五、一般疑问句
: be
或
will
提到句首
some
改为
any
；
and
改为
or
第一、二人称互换。
例如：
We are going to go on outing this weekend.
改为：
Are you going to go on outing this weekend?
六、对划线部分提问
:
一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1
、
问人：
who
例如：
I'm going to new York soon
改为：
Who's going to new York soon
？
2
、
问干什么：
what…..do
例如：
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon
改为：
What is your father going to do with you this afternoon
？
3
、
问什么时候：
when
例如：
She's going to go to bed at nine
改为：
When is going to bed?
六、
同义句：
be going to =will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow=I 'will go swimming tomorrow
一般将来时练习题
一、填空
1
、
我打算明天和朋友去野餐
.
I______ ______ ______have a picnic with my friends
I____have a picnic with my friends
2
、
What ____ ____ ____ ____ ____next Monday ?
I____ _____ ____play basketball .
what ______you do next Monday ? I ____play basketball.
3
、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买些水果。
_____your mother _______ _______go shopping this _____? Yes . Sh
e____ _____ _____buy some fruit.
4
、你们打算什么时候见面。
What time ______you ____ _____meet.
5
、
Nancy is going to go camping. (
改为否定
)
Nancy _______going to go camping ?
6
、
I'm go to get up at 6:30 tomorrow (
改为一般疑问句
)
_____ _____ ______ go to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
7
、
I ' ll go and join them . (
改为否定
)
1
I _______go _______join them .
8
、
We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . (
改为一般疑问句
)
______ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 .
9
、
She is going to music after school ?(
对划线部分提问
)
______ _____she_____ _____ _____after school?
10
．
My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorro
w.(
对划线部分提问
)
______ ______ going to see a play the day after?
二、
.
选择题：
(
) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to beD. will go to be
(
) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A.
isn’t
working
B.
doesn’t
working
C.
isn’t
going
to
working
D.
won’t
work
(
) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
(
) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
(
) 5.
–
________ you ________ free
tomorrow?
–
No. I
________ free the
day
after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going
to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
(
) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives
D. give
(
) 7.
–
Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–
________.
（不，不要。
）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
(
) 8.
–
Where is the morning paper?
–
I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
(
) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will beB. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
(
) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
(
) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
(
) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote
(
) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming
back
(
) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller
-skating.
A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine
(
) 15.
–
Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
–
No, ________
（不去）
.
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
三、动词填空：
1. I am afraid there ______
（
be
）
a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
2. Mike ______
（
believe, not
）
this until he ______
（
see
）
it with his own eyes.
2
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