2021年1月23日发(作者：平民)
大学英语精读第三版第一册
Book1Unit5
答案


1)illustration
2)is illustrated
3) the latter
4) enclosed
5) qualifications
6) echoes
7) worldwide
8) laundry
9) ancient
10) favorites
11) package
12) minus
13) string
14) odds

1) set her mind on/ set her mind to
2) working full-time on
3) fit in a
4) to my astonishment
5) at random
6) burst into
7) here and there
8) graduated from

1) self-supporting
2) self-employed
3) self-respecting
4) self-made
5) self- reliant
6) self-educated

1) He travelled worldwide.
2) The bank has three branches in Liverpool, and over three hundred
countrywide.
3) The police made a citywide search for the criminals.
4) The figures show unemployment falling nationwide last month.
5) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.

1) frightened horse
2) satisfying Chinese meal
3) embarrassing moment
4) writing table/ writing desk
5) worried look/ worried expression
6) excited children
7) walking stick
8) a very tiring day

1) I do hope your dream to become a writer will come true.
2) It does require a great effort of will to give up smoking.
3) Do be more careful next time.
4) Now, then! Do stop that noise!
5) The young writer did get her novel finished in three weeks.

1) To her disappointment, her sister had lost the race.
2) To his delight, he saw his aunt in good health.
3)
To
his
great
surprise,
he
found
that
someone
had
broken
into
his
house.
4) To our deep regret, we won't be able to attend the dinner party.

1) illustrate
2) burst into
3) laughter
4) embarrassed
5) genius
6) laundry
7) favorite
8) published
9) set your mind to/ set your mind on
10) qualifications

1)his
2)manuscripts
3)of
4)publisher
5)publishing
6)It
7)But
8)try
9)more
10)both
11)on
12)lose
13)threw
14)it
15)shouldn’t

16)when
17)himself
18)so
19)he
20)finished
21)and

1) assignment
2) chapter
3) special
4) does
5) changed his life
6) Until
7) dreamed of
8) sought advice
9) encouragement
10) started off

翻译

1)
简从书架上拿了一本杂志，开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。

Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started
reading here and there at random.
2)
我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。

With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.
3)
那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。

The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.
4)
格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病
(AIDS)
的药物，但从下月起他
就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。

Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next
month
on
he'll
be
able
to
fit
in
twenty
patients
or
so
on
Monday
morning.
5)
他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款
(provisions)
之
前决不要在任何合同上签字。

He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any
contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.
6)
他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。

She
was
embarrassed
when
they
kept
telling
her
she
had
a
genius
for mathematics.
7)
天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。

God
knows
when
that
dumb
kid
of
ours
is
going
to
graduate
from
high school.
8)
亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个 月前出版，令
他们惊讶的是，后者已经售出一百多万册。

Henry's latest novel and his daughter's first book were both
published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the
latter has already sold over a million copies.

U7
1) dignity
2) eventually
3) intentions
4) in a row
5) pulled out
6) selected
7) to your taste
8) elderly
9) privileges
10) sampled
11) cheating
12) take advantage of
13) worn
14) suspected
15
）
and what's more

1) was positive that she was able to do the job although his co-owner
considered her to be inadequate for it.
2) it was evident that it would soon rain.
3) long for a chance to return to their homeland for a visit.
4) the salesman really took advantage of her ignorance.
5) mistake her for her mother on the phone.
6)
going
to
a
disco
occasionally,
but
not
so
often
that
it
becomes
a
bore.

1) useless
2) careless
3) colorful
4) jobless
5) hopeful
6) endless
7) pitiful
8) powerful

1) sampler
2) beginner
3) liar
4) shoppers
5) beggars
6) actor
7) sailors
8) translators

1) evidence
2) Evidently
3) evident
4) evident

1) kind
2) kindly
3) Kindness
4) kindly

1) eagerly
2) eager
3) eagerness
4) eager

1) sincere
2) sincerely
3) sincerity
4) sincere

1) occasional
2) occasionally
3) occasion
4) occasionally

1) allowed/ permitted
2) allowed/ permitted
3) were allowed
4) allow/ permit
5) allow/ let
6) let

1) He talks/talked about Florida as if he had been there.
2) He looks/looked as if he had never had a decent meal.
3) She talks as if she knew where they are.
4) He behaves as if he owned the place.
5) He orders me about as if he were my boss.

1) He looks as if he is putting on weight.
2) It feels as if it is made of cotton.
3) They sound as if they come from New York.
4) They look as if they know each other.
5) It smells as if it is fresh.
6) They taste as if they are homemade.
7) He looks as if he is hungry.
8) It sounds as if it is African.

1) No, he went somewhere else.
2) No, he is going to make something else.
3) No, he is going to watch something else.
4) No, she wore something else.
5) No, it was someone else who brought it to her.
6) No, it is going somewhere else.
7)
No,
someone
else
is
going
to
Indiana.
/
No,
he's
going
somewhere
else.
8) No, she told the story to someone else.

1) elderly
2) worn
3) evident
4) laid out
5) sampled
6) intention
7) out of place
8) prosperous
9) come down
10) counted out

1) when
2) in
3)deep
4)for
5)of
6)must
7)so
8)went
9)kindly
10)come
11)drink
12)offer
13)bar
14)a
15)to
16)haven’t

17)catch
18
）
ask
19
）
answered

1)at the time
2)whispered
3)extra
4)out of
5)turned in
6)honesty
7)cheating
8)Later on
9)Even though
10)favor

翻译

1)
萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。

Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was
too expensive.
2)
整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。

He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off
occasionally to have some / a cup of tea.
3)
他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。

He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the
world.
4)
他常利用她缺乏生意头脑
(business sense)
而欺骗她。

He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5)
王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗
?
Prof.
Wang,
would
you
do
us
a
favor
by
coming
to
our
English
evening
this
Saturday?
6)
看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。

He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his
appearance.
7)
他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。

Undoubtedly
they
do
not
have
the
intention
of
making
an
engineer
of
him,
and I suspect they never will.
8)
我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如
此。

I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory.

After making observations for a week I found this was
indeed the case.

U8
1) instantly
2) absolute
3) privacy
4) approaching
5) indicates
6) acquire
7) astonished
8) avoid
9) Confidence
10) expose
11) slight
12) hint
13) range
14) slapped

1) scrape together
2) in search of
3) hold back
4) robbed of
5) think over
6) came upon
7) come true
8) express their sincere gratitude

1) surprised