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作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
1970-01-01 08:00
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2021年1月23日发(作者:siege)
英语写作常用同义词替换


提笔忘字,一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍,就是不知道该怎么替换?

各类词汇,多做储备;各类文章多做输入,何愁不会才思如泉涌?

下面,李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换,赶紧背起来!



形容词


贫穷的:
poor


needy


impoverished


poverty-stricken

destitute



富裕的:
rich


wealthy


affluent


well-to-do


well-off



优秀的:
excellent


eminent


top


outstanding



积极的,好的:
good


conducive


beneficial

advantageous



消极的,不良的:
bad


detrimental


baneful

undesirable


明显的:
obvious


apparent


evident

manifest



健康的
: healthy


robust


sound


wholesome



惊人的:
surprising


amazing


extraordinary


miraculous



美丽的:
beautiful


attractive


gorgeous


eye-catching


有活力的:
energetic


dynamic


vigorous

animated



流行的:

popular


prevailing


prevalent


pervasive


普遍的:
everywhere

widespread

pre valent

overflow

rampant



好的:
good

beneficial

ad vantageous



有害的:
harmful

Inhumane

detrimental

baneful



富有的:
rich

wealthy

affluent

well-off



贫穷的:
poor

impoverished

destitu te

needy


严重的:
serious

severe



明显的:
obvious

manifest

appar ent

evident


便宜的:
cheap

Economical

Inexpensive

cost< br>-
saving

重要的:
key


crucial


critical


important


significant


vital


substantial


indispensable


imperative



有害的:
bad


baneful evil


harmful


detrimental


急剧地:
dramatically

drastic ally

sharply

hugely

enormo usly

steeply

substantially

considerably

significantly

marked ly

surprisingly

strikingly

radically

remarkably

vastly
,< br>noticeably

平稳地:
steadily

sm oothly

slightly

slowly

mar ginally

gradually

moderately
,< br>mildly
有益的:
useful


helpful


beneficial


profitable


rewarding


advantageous

明显的:
clear


obvious


evident


self-evident


manifest


apparent


crystal-clear




动词


提高,加强:
improve


enhance


promote


strengthen


optimize



引起:
cause


trigger


endanger



解决:
solve

resolve

address


tackle

cope with


deal with


拆除:
destroy


tear down


knock down


eradicate



培养:
develop


cultivate


foster


nurture



激发,鼓励:
encourage


motivate


stimulate


spur


认为:

think


assert


hold


claim


argue



完成:
complete


fulfill


accomplish


achieve



保留:
keep


preserve


retain


hold



有害于:
destroy


impair


undermine


jeopardize



减轻
: ease


alleviate


relieve


lighten



提高:
improve

promote

advance

enhance
boost


改变:
change

Transform

vary

强调:
emphasize

highlight
stress

address
培养:
develop
agriculture

cultivate

nurture


破坏:
break

impair

undermine
这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏
jeopardize

devastate



保存:
keep

preserve

conserve
保护资源



解决:
deal with
tackle

address

resolve


需要:
need

require

necessitat e

call for


解决:
solve


deal with


cope with


handle


resolve


address


tackle


损害:
damage


hurt


injure


harm


impair


undermine


hamper


jeopardize

给与:
give


offer


render


impart


provide


supply


afford


培养:
develop


cultivate


foster


优势:
advantage


merit


virtue


benefit


upside


strength

缺陷:
disadvantage


demerit


drawback


downside


weakness
使迷惑:
puzzle


bewilder


perplex


baffle

认为:
think


believe


insist


maintain


assert


conclude


deem


hold


argue


be convinced


be firmly convinced


be fully convinced



保护:
protect


conserve


preserve

确保:
assure


ensure


guarantee


pledge


要求:
request


demand


needs


requisition



消除:
eliminate


clear


remove


clear up


take away


smooth away



导致:
lead to


bring about


result in


cause


spark off


conduce to


procure


induce


generate



因此:
so


therefore


thus


hence


consequently


as a consequence


accordingly


as a result


because of this


as a result of this



增长至:
grow to

rise to

increase to

go up to

climb to

ascend to

jump to

shoot
to


降低至:
dip to

fall to

decline to

decrease to

drop to

go down to

reduce to

slump
to

descend to

sink to

slide to



保持稳定:
level out

do not change

remain stable

remain still

remain steady

be stable

maintain the same level

remain unchanged

be still

remain the same level

stay constant

keep at the same level

level off

stabilize

keep its stability

even out



宣称:
allege


assert


declare


claim



发生:
happen


occur


take place



原因:
reason


factor


cause



发展:
development


advance


progress



影响:
influence


impact


effect

占:
comprise


take up


account for


constitute


consist of


make up


occupy


hold


compose


与…相比:
compared
with

compared
to

in
comparison
with

in
comparison
to

by
comparison with

by comparison to


对比而言:
by contrast

in contrast

on the other hand

on the contrary
、,
conversely


展示:
show


reveal


illustrate


demonstrate


depict


present


represent


describe



大约:
approximate ly

almost

about

around

nearly

roughly


波动:
fluctuate

go ups and downs

display a fluctuation

demonstrate a fluctuation



事实上:
practically

in practice

essentially

in essence

in reality

in effect

in fact

as a matter of fact

it is a fact that


换言之:
namely

that is to say

in other words

to put it like this

to put it differently

to put it from another way

to put it from another angle



名词


影响:
influence


impact



危险:
danger


perils

hazard



污染:
pollution


contamination


人类:
human beings


mankind


human race



老人:

old people


the old


the elderly


the aged


senior citizens


幸福:
happiness


cheerfulness


well-being



老师:
teachers


instructors


educators


lecturers



教育:
education


schooling


family parenting


upbringing



青少年:
young people


youngsters


youths


adolescents



优点:
advantage


merits


superiority


virtue


责任:

responsibility


obligation


duty


liability



能力:

ability


capacity


power


skill



职业:

job


career


employment


profession



娱乐:

enjoyment


pastimes


recreation


entertainment


孩子:

children


offspring


descendant


kid

祖先:
fo refather

ancestor

predecessor

不同:
difference

gap

distinct ion


犯罪:
crime

delinquency

criminal act



环境:
en vironment

circumstance

atmosphere< br>、
surrounding

ambience


污染:
pollution

contamination



人类:
human

the human race

humanity

humankind



危险:
danger

peril

hazard



在当今社会:
in modern society

in contemporary society In present-day society In this day
and age


短语



充满了:
be filled with


be awash with


be inundate with


be saturated with



努力:
struggle for


aspire after


strive for


spare no efforts for


从事:

embark on


take up


set about


go in for



在当代:

in contemporarysociety


in present-day society


in this day and age

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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