2021年1月23日发(作者：appearance什么意思)

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同义词替换表

A













































































A band of= a herd of=a flock of
一群

A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of
一系列

Accelerate=speed up
加速

Accomplishment=achievement
成就，完成

Accomplish=achieve
（
V
）完成，达成，成就

Attend=participate in
参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth
得到、获得

Adapt to=integrate into
使适应、融为一体

Aim.n=objective=goal
目的

Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on
集中、强调


An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of
一系列

Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do
尝试作，想要作

Approximately=roughly=about=some=around
大约

Appreciation=interest
欣赏

As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence
因此、从而

As well as=and
和

As well=too
也

Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in
与……相关联

Attach to=connect to=link to=serve
与……相连接、附着在……上

At will=at random
＝
by chance=by accident=accidentally
随意地

Automatically ensure=guarantee
确保

B













































































Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common
相似

1


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同义词替换表

Be used to=be devoted to
专门用于

Be equivalent to=be equal to
等同于

Be taken aback=be surprised
吃惊

Briskly =rapidly=swiftly
快速地


C













































































Calculate=measure
衡量

Catch up with=keep pace with
跟上步伐

Chief=major=dominant=principle
主要的

Chronic=long term
慢性病的

Complain=illness
病症

Concern n. =focus
关心的问题

Concern v. =about
与……有关

Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding
概念、理解

Condition=regulate
调节

Confront=encounter=in the face of
面临

Concern = care
关心

Consist of=comprise
由什么组成

Concur with sb=agree with sb
同意某人

Contaminate=pollute=poison
污染

Contend=assert=cliam
断言

Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for
导致

Cooperate with=work with
与……协作

Convert to=turn into
转为、转变为

Crop up=crop out=come up
出现


2

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同义词替换表

D













































































Degenerated=underdeveloped
退化

Distract from= can not concentrate
使精力分散

Deadly=fateful
致命的

Diminish=decrease=shrink
减少

Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest
不真实的

Distinction=difference=nuance
不同之处

Distinct=distinguish=different=unique
不同的

Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of
不同的

Distinguish=tell
辨别


Due to=because of
由于

Drawback=defect=ill
缺点

E













































































Eat=feed
喂食，进食

Endanger=threaten
威胁

Engage in=participate in=join in
参与

Establish=set up
建立

Establish=find out=figure out=work out
查明

Evolvement=development=progress
发展、发育

Emphasize=stress
强调

（
v
）

Embark upon=start=launch
开始

Enlighten=illumina te=instruct=educate
启蒙、给予知识

Entire=whole
全部

Exceptional=extremely
特别（特别好）

3


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同义词替换表

F













































































Fail to do=failure to do=can not do
没有能够做

Far from=not at all
根本不

Fault=flaw=defect
错误

Form=shape=mould
形成

Foundation=basis
基础


Finance=sponsor=fund
提供赞助（金钱）

Free=release=set free
释放

Frequently=often
经常

G













































































Great milestone=impac t=effect=influence
对……具有很重要的影响力

Grant=give
授予

Gas=petrol
石油

H













































































Hold=harbor=embrace
拥有

Halt=stop=hamper(v.)
阻止、使停滞

Hurdle=barrier(n.)
阻碍

I













































































Identical=the same
一模一样

Imitate=impersonate
模仿

Incline to do=tend to do
倾向于做某事

Ind icate=show=suggest=signify=identify
表明

Identify=recognize
鉴别

In reaction to=respond to
对……起反应

4


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同义词替换表

Interpret=illustrate
解释

Introduce to=import to
引入


K













































































Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important
part/role in
重要的，关键的

Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique
方法

L













































































Likelihood=possibility
可能性

Link- up=connection
联系

M












































































Master=grasp
掌握


Match sth to=assign sth to
把……和……搭配起来

Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view
错误的理解

Modify=change=alter
修改、改变

Manifestation=demonstration
显示、表明

N













































































Nature=character=characteristics
本质、特点

Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe
无毒的、安全的

Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date
新潮的、创新的

Numerous= a number of
许多

O













































































Owing to=thanks to =contribute to
多亏……，有赖于……


P













































































Pattern=format
形式，模式

5


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同义词替换表

Pattern=design
图案

Pore over=study
研究

Poisonous=toxic
有毒的

Portray=describe
描写塑造
(v.)
Portrait=description
描写塑造
(n.)
Preserve=store
储存

Prevailing=popular=prevalent
盛行的

Present day=modern society
现代社会、现在时代

Prodigious effort=enormous effort
重大的努力

Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn
激发、产
生

Provide=offer
提供

Protect A from B =shelter A from B
使
A
不受
B
的侵害

Q













































































Questionnaire=survey
问卷调查

R













































































Readily=easily=accessible
容易地

Reflect=consider
考虑

Relate to=understand=appreciate
理解

Rely on=depend on
依靠……

Remarkable=extraordinary
特别突出的（好的事物）

Replace=take the place of
取代

Resid ue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins
剩余物、废墟

Resemble=like=as
像

6


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同义词替换表

S













































































Show=reflect
表现

Significance=importance
重要性

State=Situation=circumstance
状况
,
状态
,
情形

Striking=noticeable
值得注意地

Struggle for=strive for
努力地争取

Substantial=considerable
想当可观的

Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development
成功、
成
就

Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon
令人吃惊的

T













































































Take to=be used to=get used to
对……习惯

Tale=story=fairytale
故事

Talent=gift
天赋

Tuition=formal teaching
正式的学校教育

Turn to=consult
寻求帮助、求助于

Toxic=poisonous
有毒的

U













































































Unbiased=without prejudice
无立场、不带任何偏见的

Up to=depend on/upon=rely on
由……决定

Universal=popular
普遍

V













































































Virtue=advantage=strength
优点好处

W












































































7


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同义词替换表

Work out=figure out=reckon
计算出、作出

1
1.

1
解决
: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2.

2
损害：
Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3.

3
给与：
Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4.

4
培养：：
Develop, cultivate, foster
5.

5
优势：
Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6.

6
缺陷：
Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7.

7
使迷惑：
Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8.

8
重
要
的
：
Key,
crucial,
critical,
important,
significant,
vital,
substantial,
indispensable, imperative
9.

9
认为：
Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be
convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10.

10
保护：
Protect, conserve, preserve
11.

11
确保：
Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12.

12
有害的：
Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13.

13
要求

：
Request, demand, needs, requisition
14.

14
消除

：
Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15.

15
导致：
Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,
induce, generate
16.

16
因此：
So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly,
as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17.

17
增长至：
Grow to
，
rise to
，
increase to
，
go up to
，
climb to
，
ascend to
，
jump
to
，
shoot to
8


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同义词替换表

18.

18
降低至：
Dip to
，
fall to
，
decline to
，
decrease to
，
drop to
，
go down to
，
reduce
to
，
slump to
，
descend to
，
sink to
，
slide to
19.

19
保持稳定：
Level out
，
do not change
，
remain stable
，
remain still
，
remain
steady
，
be stable
，
maintain the same level
，
remain unchanged
，
be still
，
remain
the same level
，
stay constant
，
keep at the same level
，
level off
，
stabilize
，
keep
its stability
，
even out
20.

2
0< br>急剧的：
Dramatically
，
drastically
，sharply
，
hugely
，
enormously
，steeply
，
substantially
，
considerab ly
，
significantly
，
markedly
，
surprisingly
，
strikingly
，
radically< br>，
remarkably
，
vastly
，
noticeab ly
21.

21
平稳地：
Steadily
，
smoothly
，
slightly
，
slowly
，
m arginally
，
gradually
，
moderately
，
mildly
22.

2
2
宣称：
Allege, assert, declare, claim
23.

2
3
发生：
Happen, occur, take place
24.

2
4
原因：
Reason, factor, cause
25.

2
5
发展：
Development, advance, progress
26.

2
6
有益的：
Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding
，
advantageous
27.

2
7
影响：
Influence, impact, effect
28.

2
8
明显的：
Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29.

2
9
占：
Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,
hold, compose
30.

3
0
与…相比：
Compared with
，
compared to
，
in comparison with
，
in comparison
to
，
by comparison with
，
by comparison to31
对比而言：
By contrast
，
in contrast
，
on the other hand
，
on the contrary=
，
conversely
31.

32
展示：
Show,
reveal,
illustrate,
demonstrate,
depict,
present,
represent,
9


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同义词替换表

describe
32.

3
3
大约：
Approximately
，
almost
，
ab out
，
around
，
nearly
，
roughly
33.

3
4
波动：
Fluctuate
，
go ups and downs
，
display a fluctuation
，
demonstrate a
fluctuation
34.

3
5
事实上：
Practically
，
in practice
，
essentially
，
in essence
，
in reality
，
in effect
，
in fact
，
as a matter of fact
，
it is a fact that
35.

3
6
换言之：
Namely
，
that is to say
，
in other words
，
to put it like this
，
to put it
differently
，
to put it from another way
，
to put it from another angle
36.

C
oncern with = relate to
与有关

37.

g
row= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on
38.

U
nder the title=name achievement =success
39.

t
end to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
40.

b
e associated with = be connected with = be linked to
与……有关联

41.

approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very
42.

e
stablish= found = set up establishment = organization

43.

o
ffer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant
44.

a
rgument= disagreementwork = materpiece
著作

45.

c
ontract = agreement
合同，合约
no= without = have no
没有

46.

c
haos = mess
混乱
monument= landmark
里程碑


47.

h
elp sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb
帮助某人作某事

48.

d
raw from = take fromleading = outstanding
49.

c
ompetitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
2
1.

dislike=distaste test = examine
10