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雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1.
A?band?of=?a?herd?of=a?flock?of?
一群
2.
A?range?of=an?array?of=? a?list?of=?a?collection?of=a?series?o
f= a?set?of
一系列
3.
Accelerate=speed?up
加速
4.
Accomplishment=achievement?
成就，
完成
?A ccomplish=achieve?
（
V
）
完成，达成，成就
5.
Attend=participate?in?
参加
6.
Achieve=obtain=gain=access?to?sth?
得到、获得
7.
Adapt?to=integrate?into
使适应、融为一体
8.
Aim(.n)=objective=goal
?
目的
9.
Aim?at=focus?on=concentrate?on=emph asize?on
?
集中、强调
10.
Attempt?to?do=try?to?do=intend?to?do
尝试作，想要作
11.
Approximately=roughly=about=some=around
?
大约
12.
Appreciation=interest
?
欣赏
13.
As?a?result=consequently=as?a?cons equence=hence
因此、从
而
14.
As?well?as=and
和
?
As?well=too
也
15.
Associate?with=connect?w ith=link?with=relate?to=involve?in
与……相关联
16.
Attach?to=connect?to=link?to=serve
与……相连接、附着在……上
17.
At?will=at?r andom
＝
by?chance=by?accident=accidentally
随
意地
18.
Automatically?ensure=guarantee
确保
19.
Be?similar?to=closely?resembled?=h ave?something?in?commo
n
相似
20.
Be?used?to=be?devoted?to
专门用于
21.
Be?equivalent?to=be?equal?to?
等同于
22.
Be?taken?aback=be?surprised
?
吃惊
23.
Briskly?=rapidly=swiftly
快速地
24.
Calculate=measure
?
衡量
25.
Catch?up?with=keep?pace?with
跟上步伐
26.
Chief=major=dominant=principle
主要的
27.
Chronic=long?term?
慢性病的
28.
Complain=illness
?
病症
29.
Concern?n.?=focus
关心的问题
30.
Concern?v.?=about?
与……有关
31.
Concept?=conception=notion=idea=un derstanding
概念、
理解
32.
Condition=regulate
?
调节
33.
Confront=encounter=in?the?face?of
面临
34.
Concern?=?care
关心
35.
Consist?of=comprise
由什么组成
36.
Concur?with?sb=agree?with?sb?
同意某人
37.
Contaminate=pollute=poison
?
污染
38.
Contend=assert=cliam
断言
39.
Contribute?to=result?in=lead?to=li nk?to=responsible?for
40.
Cooperate?with=work?with?
与……协作
41.
Convert?to=turn?into ?
转为、转变为
42.
Crop?up=crop?out=come?up
?
出现
43.
Degenerated=underdeveloped
退化
44.
Distract?from=?can?not?concentrate
?
使精力分散
45.
Deadly=fatal
?
致命的
46.
Diminish=decrease=shrink?
减少
导致
47.
Distort?reality=far?from?reality=dishonest
不真实的
48.
Distinction=difference=nuance
?
不同之处
49.
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique
不同的
50.
Distinct?variety?of?=d ifferent?kind?of=separate?kind?of
的
51.
Distinguish=tell
辨别
52.
Due?to=because?of
由于
53.
Drawback=defect=ill
缺点
54.
Eat=feed?
喂食，进食
55.
Endanger=threaten?
威胁
56.
Engage?in=participate?in=join?in
?
参与
57.
Establish=set?up
建立
58.
Establish=find?out=figure?out=work?out
查明
59.
Evolvement=development=progress
发展、发育
60.
Emphasize=stress?
强调
?
（
v
）
61.
Embark?upon=start=launch
开始
62.
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate
启蒙、给予知识
63.
Entire=whole
?
全部
不同
64.
Exceptional=extremely?
特别（特别好）
65.
Fail?to?do=failure?to?do=can?not?to do
不能够做
66.
Far?from=not?at?all
根本不
67.
Fault=flaw=defect
错误
68.
Form=shape=mould
形成
69.
Foundation=basis
基础
70.
Finance=sponsor=fund?
提供赞助（金钱）
71.
Free=release=set?free
释放
72.
Frequently=often?
经常
73.
Great?milestone=impact=effect=influence
响力
74.
Grant=give
授予
75.
Gas=petrol
石油
76.
Hold=harbor=embrace
拥有
77.
Halt=stop=hamper(v.)?
阻止、使停滞
78.
Hurdle=barrier(n.)?
阻碍
79.
Identical=the?same
一
模一样
80.
Imitate=impersonate
模仿
对…具有很重要的影
81.
Incline?to?do=tend?to?do
倾向于做某事
82.
Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify
表明
83.
Identify=recognize
鉴别
84.
In?reaction?to=respond?to?
对……起反应
85.
Interpret=illustrate
解释
86.
Introduce?to=import?to
引入
87.
Key?(a.)=important=sign ificant=crucial=essential=play?a?vital/
?an?imp ortant?part/role?in
重要的，关键的
88.
Key?(n.)=approach=means=method=technique
方法
89.
Likelihood=possibility
可能性
90.
Link-up=connection
?
联系
91.
Master=grasp
?
掌握
92.
Match?sth?to=assign?sth?to
把……和……搭配起来
93.
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken?view
错误的理解
94.
Modify=change=alter
修改、改变
95.
Manifestation=demonstration?
显示、表明
96.
Nature=character=characteristics
本质、特点
97.
Non- toxic=?less?poisonous=safe
?
无毒的、安全的
98.
Novel?a.=fresh=new=up?to?date?
新潮的、创新的
99.
Numerous=?a?number?of?
许多
100.
101.
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
111.
Owing?to=thanks?to?=contribute?to
多亏……，有赖于……
Pattern=format
形式，模式
Pattern=design
图案
Pore?over=study
?
研究
Poisonous=toxic
?
有毒的
Portray=describe
描写塑造
(
v
.)
Portrait=description
描写塑造
(
n
.)
Preserve=store?
储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent?
盛行的
Present?day=modern?society
?
现代社会、现在时代
Prodigious?effort=enormous?effort
重大的努力
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=b ring?about=result=
breed=spawn
激发、产生
112.
113.
114.
Provide=offer?
提供
Protect?A?from?B?=shelter?A?from?B?
使
A
不受
B
的侵害
Questionnaire=survey?
问卷调查
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
124.
125.
126.
127.
128.
129.
Readily=easily=accessible?
容易地
Reflect=consider
考虑
Relate?to=understand=appreciate
理解
Rely?on=depend?on?
依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary?
特别突出的（好的事物）
Replace
=
take
?< br>the
?
place
?
of
?
取代
Residue
=
remains
=
rel ics
=
relicts
=
ruins
剩余物、废墟
Resemble
=
like
=
as
像
Show
=
reflect
表现
Significance
=
importance
?
重要性
State
=
Situation< br>=
circumstance
?
状况
,
状态
,
情形
Striking
=
noticeable
值得注意地
Struggle
?
for
=
str ive
?
for
?
努力地争取
Substantial
=
considerable
?
想当可观的
Success
=
achievement
=
great
?
outcome
=
great
?
pr ogress
=
hu
ge
?
development
成功、成就
130.
131.
Surprising
=
u nexpectedly
?
uncommon
令人吃惊的
Take
?
to
=
be
?< br>used
?
to
=
get
?
used
?to
?
对……习惯
132.
133.
134.
135.
136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
141.
Tale
=
story
=
fairytale
?
故事
Talent
=
gift
?
天赋
Tuition
=
formal
?
teaching
正式的学校教育
Turn
?
to
=
consult
?
寻求帮助、求助于
T
oxic
=
poisonous
?
有毒的
Unbiased
=
without
?
prejudice
?
无立场、不带任何偏见的
Up
?
to
=
depend
?
on
/
upon
=
rely< br>?
on
?
由……决定
Universal
=
popular
普遍
Virtue
=
advantage
=
strength
?
优点好处
Work
?
out
=
fig ure
?
out
=
reckon
?
计算出、作出
------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
Y
ou
know
,
我是悠悠的分割线君
1.
Solve
=?
deal
?
with
=
cope
?
with
=
handle
=
res olve
=
address
=
tackle
解决
2.
Dam age
=?
hurt
=
injure
=
harm
=
impair
=?
undermine
=?
jeopardize
损害
3.
给与：
Give
=
offer
=
render
=?
impart
=?
pro vide
=
supply
=
afford
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