2021年1月23日发(作者：复杂的)

Vocabulary
I
1.


1)

2)

3)

4)

2.


1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

insert
on occasion
investigate
In retrospect
5)

6)

7)

8)

initial
phenomena
attached
make up for
9)

is awaiting
10)

not; in the least
11)

promote
12)

emerged
a
striking
contrast
between
the
standards
of
living
in
the
north
of
the
country and the south.
is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
as a financial center has evolved slowly.
is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
by
a
little-known
sixteenth-century
Italian
poet
have
found
their
way
into some English magazines.
3.


1)

be picked up; can
’
t accomplish; am exaggerating
2)

somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to
3)

assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior
II
1.


1)

2)

2.


1)

2)

3)

continual
continuous
principal
principal
principle
3)

continual
4)

continuous
4)

principles
5)

principal
III
1.

themselves
2.

himself/herself
3.

herself/by herself/on her own
4.

itself
5.

ourselves
6.

yourself/by yourself/on your own
Comprehensive Exercises
I.

cloze
1.


(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)


contrast
exaggerating
priority
on
the
other
hand
(5)

promoting
(6)

pick up
(7)

assist
(8)

accomplish
(9)

on occasion
(10)

n
eglecting
(11)

w
orthwhile
1

(12)

s
uperior
II.

translation
improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening
and
speaking.
Besides,
learning
by
heart
as
many
well-written
essays
as
possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English
writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also
helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can
figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most
desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course
accomplish the task of mastering English.

Unit2


Values
Vocabulary
I
1.


1)

2)

3)

4)

abrupt
emotional
bless
wear and tear
5)

6)

7)

8)

dated
consequences
seemingly
in contrast to
9)

Curiosity
10)

genuine
11)

primarily
12)

sentiments
2.


1)

confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.
2)

vital to the existence of all forms of life.
3)

some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the
subject.
4)

nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.
5)

tickled him to think that she
’
d come to ask his advice
3.


1)

a lingering; fabricating; sentiments
2)

fill out; every item; vital; consequences
3)

be denied; tangible; cherish; attain
II
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.
She arrived early and took a front row seat.
Don’
t take me for a fool.
It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.
My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.

2

6.

He took the dinner plate I passed to him.
7.

Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.
8.

If you don
’
t take my advice, you will regret it.
III
1.

hanging
4.

being praised
7.

to open
2.

to give
5.

not having written
8.

being helped
3.

to return
6.

to say
Comprehensive Exercises
I.

cloze
1.


(1)

well-off/affluent
(5)

deny
(9)

out of place
(2)

dated
(6)

tangible
(10)

a
brupt
(3)

falling into
(7)

pursuit
(11)

f
ocus
(4)

bracket
(8)

cherishes
(12)

d
onations
III. Translation
With
more
and
more
donations
coming
in,
our
university
will
be
much
better
off
financially
next
year.
We
will
thus
be
able
to
focus
on
the
most
important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain
their scholarly/academic goals, to
train them to be dependable and responsible
individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit
of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.

Unit3


The Generation Gap

Vocabulary
I
1.


1)

typical
5)

welfare
9)

narrowed down
2)

dumb
6)

came over
10)

frank
3)

junior
7)

interference
11)

schemes
4)

glorious
8)

fading
12)

at any rate
2.


1)

consists of five generals and four police officers.
2)

will be in a location overlooking the lake.
3)

was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front
of so many people.
4)

have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?
5)

was exhausted after the long cycle ride.
3.



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