2021年1月23日发(作者：长官)

全新版大学英语综合教程
案

2-
答

全新版大学英语综合教程
案

2-
答

Unit1


Ways of Learning
Part II Reading Task
Comprehension
Content Question
Pair Work
They
were
studying
arts
education
in
Chinese
kindergartens
and
elementary
schools in Nanjing.
Their
18-month-old
son
Benjamin
was
fond
of
trying
to
place
the
key
into
the
slot
of
the
key
box
during
their
stay
at
the Jinling Hotel.
They
would
come
over
to
watch
Benjamin and then try to teach him how
to do it properly.

Because
he
realized
that
this
anecdote
was
directly
relevant
to
their
assigned
tasks
in
China:
to
investigate
early
childhood
education
and
to
throw
light
on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.
Most
of
them
displayed
the
same
attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.
He emphasized that the most important
thing
is
to
teach
the
child
that
on
can
solve a problem effectively by oneself.
He
means
that
this
incident
pointed
to
important differences in educational and
artistic
practices
between
China
and
the
USA.
The
manner
in
which
the
Chinese
staff

saw
the
need
to
teach
the
child
by
guiding his hand in the characteristic of a
broader
attitude
to
education,
one
that
stands
in
contrast
to
the
Western
preference
for
leaving
the
child
to
explore and learn unaided.
One example is of children at the age of 5
or
6
painting
flowers,
fish
and
animals
skillfully
and
confidently;
in
a
second
example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old
were
producing
works;
and
in
a
third,
young
artists
work
on
perfecting
their
craft for several hours a day.
Americans think that unless creativity has
been acquired early, it may never emerge,

and skills can be picked up later. Chinese
think that if skills are not acquired early,
they may never be acquired, and there is
no hurry to promote creativity.
This
is
mainly
due
to
the
difference
in
their way of thinking.
The author makes the suggestion that we
should
strike
a
better
balance
between
the poles of creativity and basic skills.
Text Organization
Working On Your Own

The text begins with an anecdote.
His
thoughts
are
mainly
about
different
approaches to learning in China and the

West.
He winds up the text with a suggestion in
the form of a question.
Chinese
Show
a
child
how
to
do
something,
or
tech by holding the hand
Give greater priority to developing skills
at
an
early
age,
believing
that
creativity
can be promoted over time
Americans
Teach
children
that
they
should
rely
on
themselves for solutions to problems
Put
more
emphasis
on
fostering
creativity
in
young
children,
thinking
skills can be picked up later

Language Sense Enhancement


Summarizing
value originality and independence
contrast between
in terms of
harbor
fearful
comparable
promote creativity
emerge
picked up


Language Focus
Vocabulary

I



insert
on occasion
investigate
In retrospect
initial
phenomena
attached
make up for
is awaiting
not; in the least
promote
emerged




a striking contrast between the standards
of living in the north of the country and
the south.
is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
as a financial center has evolved slowly.
is
not
relevant
to
whether
he
is
a
good
lawyer.
by
a
little-known
sixteen-century
Italian
poet
have
found
their
way
into
some
English magazines.

be
picked
up;
can’t
accomplish;
am
exaggerating

somewhat;
the
performance;
have
neglected; they apply to
assist;
On
the
other
hand;
are
valid;
a
superior
II



continual
continuous
continual
continuous





principal

principal
principle
principles
principal


III


themselves
himself/herself
herself/by herself/on her own
itself
ourselves
yourself/by yourself/on your own


Comprehensive Exercises

cloze



contrast
exaggerating
priority
on the other hand
promoting
pick up
assist
accomplish
occasion
neglecting
worthwhile
superior






end
perform
facing
competent
equipped
designed
approach
rest
definitely
quality


translation


It takes an enormous amount of courage
to make a departure from the tradition.
Tom used to be very shy, but this time he
was bold enough to give a performance
in front of a large audience.
Many
educators
think
it
desirable
to
foster the creative spirit in the child at an
early age.
Assuming
this
painting
really
is
a
masterpiece,
do
you
think
it’s
worthwhile to buy it?
If
the
data
is
statistically
valid,
it
will
throw
light
on
the
problem
we
are
investigating.


To improve our English, it is critical to do
more
reading,
writing,
listening
and
speaking.
Besides,
learning
by
heart
as
many
well-written
essays
as
possible
is
also
very
important.
Without
an
enormous
store
of
good
English
writing
in your head you cannot express yourself
freely
in
English.
It
is
also
helpful
to
summarize
our
experience
as
we
go
along, for in so doing, we can figure out
which
way
of
learning
is
more
effective
and
will
produce
the
most
desirable
result. As long as we keep working hard
on
it,
we
will
in
due
course
accomplish

the task of mastering English.

Unit4


The Virtual World
Part II Reading Task
Comprehension
Content Question
Pair Work
She used to be a television producer, but
now she is a writer.
She
writes
and
edits
articles
online,
submits
them
via
email,
and
communicates
with
colleagues
via
the
Internet, too.
She
could
stay
computer-assisted
at
home
for
weeks,
going
out
only
t
get

mail, newspapers and groceries.
They feel as if they had become one with
the
computer,
and
life
seems
to
be
unreal.
That
people
who
grew
used
to
a
virtual
life
would
feel
an
aversion
to
outside
forms of socializing.
She
gets
overexcited,
speaks
too
much,
and interrupts others.
She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and
attacks everyone in sight, all because she
has
long
become
separated
from
others
and
lacks
emotional
face-to-face
exchanges with people.
She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting

his
intentions
because
of
the
lack
of
emotional
cues
given
by
their
typed
dialogue.
Because
we
rely
on
co-works
for
company.
She
calls
people,
arrangers
to
meet
the
few friends remaining in the City, gets to
the gym, arranges interviews for stories,
doctor’s
appointments
---anything
to
get her
out
of the
house
and connected
with others.
No,
she
doesn’t
feel
happy.
She
feels
being face to face is intolerable.
She
makes
her
excuses
and
flees,
re- enters
her
apartment,
runs
to
the

computer,
clicks
on
the
modem,
and
disappears into the virtual world again.
Text Organization
Working On Your Own

2-3
1,4-10,13
11
12

The
first
paragraph
describes
the
consequences
of
living
a
virtual
life
and
the last tells of the author’s escape back
into
it.
Together,
they
bring
out
the
dilemma
people
at
present
are
in:

Because of modern technology, we have
a
choice
between
a
virtual
life
and
real
life, but find both unsatisfactory.
Language Sense Enhancement



routine
for company
unemployment
externally
drug abuse
restore
fled
gym
set apart

appointments


Vocabulary
I



conversely
but then
symptom
spitting
abusing
tone
took; in
editing
have arranged

in sight
stretched
data



smoking cigarettes jars on me.
find themselves getting sucked in.
has
arranged
for
a
technician
from
the
computer store to check and repair it.
fled
their
country
to
avoid
military
service/fled
to
other
countries
to
avoid
military service.
restore people’s confidence in it.


the virtual; on line; via

nightmare;
routine;
any
appointment;
arrange for
cue; remarks; his tune
Collocation
We came here all the way on foot.
Private cars are not allowed on campus.
They are on vacation in Florida.
Mary
has
been
talking
to
her
friend
on
the phone for an hour.
Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.

Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.
Usage
hard
difficult
impossible

tough
hard
easy
Comprehensive Exercises
cloze



Internet
click
virtual
routines
arrange
nightmare
annoying
connection

crawls
take in
spit
data
sucked into
At times
flee
on line





companion
deliver
access
enables

customers
delights
provides
small
remote
information


Translation

Research shows that laughter can bring a
lot of health benefits.
A
show
Internet
connection
speed
is
really annoying.
As
the
law
stands,
helping
someone
commit suicide is a crime.

In her report, Mary tries to interpret the
data from a completely different angle.
Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing
memory
sets
her
apart
from
her
classmates.

Perhaps
you
envy
me
for
being
able
to
work
from
home
on
the
computer.
I
agree that the Internet has made my job
a
lot
easier.
I
can
write,
submit
and
edit
articles
via
email,
chat
with
my
colleagues on line and discuss work with
my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can
get all the data I need and keep up with
the latest news. But then, communicating

through
the
Net
can
be
frustrating
at
times. The system may crash. Worse still,
without
the
emotional
cues
of
face-to-face
communication,
the
typed
words
sometimes
seem
difficult
to
interpret.

Unit7 Learning about English
Part II Reading Task
Comprehension
Content Question
Pair Work
It
has
borrowed
and
is
still
borrowing
massively from other languages. Today it
has an estimated vocabulary of over one