2021年1月23日发(作者：分钟)

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同义词替换表

A












































A band of= a herd of=a flock of
一群

A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection
of=a series of= a set of
一系列

Accelerate=speed up
加速

Accomplishment=achievement
成就，完成

Accomplish=achieve
（
V
）完成，达成，成就

Attend=participate in
参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth
得到、
获得

Adapt to=integrate into
使适应、融为一体

Aim.n=objective=goal
目的

Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize
on
集中、强调


An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of
一系
列

Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do
尝试作，
1


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同义词替换表

想要作

Approximately=roughly=about=some=aroun
d
大约

Appreciation=interest
欣赏

As a result=consequently=as a
consequence=hence
因此、从而

As well as=and
和

As well=too
也

Associate with=connect with=link with=relate
to=involve in
与……相关联

Attach to=connect to=link to=serve
与……相
连接、附着在……上

At will=at random
＝
by chance=by
accident=accidentally
随意地

Automatically ensure=guarantee
确保

B












































2


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同义词替换表

Be similar to=closely resembled =have
something in common
相似

Be used to=be devoted to
专门用于

Be equivalent to=be equal to
等同于

Be taken aback=be surprised
吃惊

Briskly =rapidly=swiftly
快速地


C












































Calculate=measure
衡量

Catch up with=keep pace with
跟上步伐

Chief=major=dominant=principle
主要的

Chronic=long term
慢性病的

Complain=illness
病症

Concern n. =focus
关心的问题

Concern v. =about
与……有关

Concept
=conception=notion=i dea=understanding
概
3


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同义词替换表

念、理解

Condition=regulate
调节

Confront=encounter=in the face of
面临

Concern = care
关心

Consist of=comprise
由什么组成

Concur with sb=agree with sb
同意某人

Contaminate=pollute=poison
污染

Contend=assert=cliam
断言

Contribute to=result in=lead to=link
to=responsible for
导致

Cooperate with=work with
与……协作

Convert to=turn into
转为、转变为

Crop up=crop out=come up
出现

D












































Degenerated=underdeveloped
退化

Distract from= can not concentrate
使精力分散

4


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同义词替换表

Deadly=fateful
致命的

Diminish=decrease=shrink
减少

Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest
不真
实的

Distinction=difference=nuance
不同之处

Distinct=distinguish=different=unique
不同的

Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate
kind of
不同的

Distinguish=tell
辨别


Due to=because of
由于

Drawback=defect=ill
缺点

E












































Eat=feed
喂食，进食

Endanger=threaten
威胁

Engage in=participate in=join in
参与

Establish=set up
建立

5


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同义词替换表

Establish=find out=figure out=work out
查明

Evolvement=d evelopment=progress
发展、
发育

Emphasize=stress
强调

（
v
）

Embark upon=start=launch
开始

Enlighten=illumina te=instruct=educate
启蒙、
给予知识

Entire=whole
全部

Exceptional=extremely
特别（特别好）

F












































Fail to do=failure to do=can not do
没有能够做

Far from=not at all
根本不

Fault=flaw=defect
错误

Form=shape=mould
形成

Foundation=basis
基础


Finance=sponsor=fund
提供赞助（金钱）

Free=release=set free
释放

6


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同义词替换表

Frequently=often
经常

G












































Great milestone=impact=effect=influe nce
对……具有很重要的影响力

Grant=give
授予

Gas=petrol
石油

H












































Hold=harbor=embrace
拥有

Halt=stop=hamper(v.)
阻止、使停滞

Hurdle=barrier(n.)
阻碍

I













































Identical=the same
一模一样

Imitate=impersonate
模仿

Incline to do=tend to do
倾向于做某事

Indicate=show=sugg est=signify=identify
表明

Identify=recognize
鉴别

7


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In reaction to=respond to
对……起反应

Interpret=illustrate
解释

Introduce to=import to
引入


K












































Key
(a.)=important=significant=crucia l=essential=
play a vital/ an important part/role in
重要的，
关
键的

Key
(n .)=approach=means=method=technique
方
法

L












































Likelihood=possibility
可能性

Link- up=connection
联系

M












































Master=grasp
掌握


8


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同义词替换表

Match sth to=assign sth to
把……和……搭配起
来

Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken
view
错误的理解

Modify=change=alter
修改、改变

Manifestation=demonstration
显示、表明

N












































Nature=character=characteristics
本质、特点

Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe
无毒的、安全
的

Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date
新潮的、创新
的

Numerous= a number of
许多

O












































Owing to=thanks to =contribute to
多亏……，
有赖于……


9


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同义词替换表

P












































Pattern=format
形式，模式

Pattern=design
图案

Pore over=study
研究

Poisonous=toxic
有毒的

Portray=describe
描写塑造
(v.)
Portrait=description
描写塑造
(n.)
Preserve=store
储存

Prevailing=popular=prevalent
盛行的

Present day=modern society
现代社会、现在时
代

Prodigious effort=enormous effort
重大的努力

Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring
about=result=breed=spawn
激发、产生

Provide=offer
提供

Protect A from B =shelter A from B
使
A
不受
B
10


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同义词替换表

的侵害

Q












































Questionnaire=survey
问卷调查

R












































Readily=easily=accessible
容易地

Reflect=consider
考虑

Relate to=understand=appreciate
理解

Rely on=depend on
依靠……

Remarkable=extraordinary
特别突出的
（好的事
物）

Replace=take the place of
取代

Residue=remains=relics=rel icts=ruins
剩余物、
废墟

Resemble=like=as
像

S













































Show=reflect
表现

11


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同义词替换表

Significance=importance
重要性

State=Situation=circumstance
状况
,
状态
,
情形

Striking=noticeable
值得注意地

Struggle for=strive for
努力地争取

Substantial=considerable
想当可观的

Success=achievement=great outcome=great
progress=huge development
成功、成就

Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon
令人吃惊
的

T












































Take to=be used to=get used to
对……习惯

Tale=story=fairytale
故事

Talent=gift
天赋

Tuition=formal teaching
正式的学校教育

Turn to=consult
寻求帮助、求助于

Toxic=poisonous
有毒的

12


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同义词替换表

U












































Unbiased=without prejudice
无立场、不带任何
偏见的

Up to=depend on/upon=rely on
由……决定

Universal=popular
普遍

V












































Virtue=advantage=strength
优点好处

W











































Work out=figure out=reckon
计算出、作出

1
1.

1
解决
:
Solve,
deal
with,
cope
with,
handle,
resolve, address, tackle
2.

2
损害：
Damage,
hurt,
injure,
harm,
impair,
undermine, jeopardize
3.

3
给与：
Give,
offer,
render,
impart,
provide,
supply, afford
13


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同义词替换表

4.

4
培养：：
Develop, cultivate, foster
5.

5
优
势
：
Advantage,
merit,
virtue,
benefit,
upside, strength
6.

6
缺
陷
：
Disadvantage,
demerit,
drawback,
downside, weakness
7.

7
使迷惑：
Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8.

8
重要的：
Key,
crucial,
critical,
important,
significant,
vital,
substantial,
indispensable,
imperative
9.

9
认为：
Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert,
conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be
firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10.

10
保护：
Protect, conserve, preserve
11.

11
确保：
Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12.

12
有
害
的
：
Bad,
baneful
evil,
harmful,
detrimental
14


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同义词替换表

13.

13
要
求

：
Request,
demand,
needs,
requisition
14.

14
消除

：
Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up,
take away, smooth away
15.

15
导致：
Lead to, bring about, result in, cause,
spark
off,
conduce
to,
procure,
induce,
generate
16.

16
因
此
：
So,
therefore,
thus,
hence,
consequently,
as
a
consequence,
accordingly,
as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17.

17
增长至：
Grow to
，
rise to
，
increase to
，
go up to
，
climb to
，
ascend to
，
jump to
，
shoot
to
18.

18
降低至：
Dip
to
，
fall
to
，
decline
to
，
decrease to
，
drop to
，
go down to
，
reduce to
，
slump to
，
descend to
，
sink to
，
slide to
15


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同义词替换表

19.

19
保持稳定：
Level
out
，
do
not
change
，
remain stable
，
remain still
，
remain steady
，
be
stable
，
maintain
the
same
level
，
remain
unchanged
，
be still
，
remain the same level
，
stay constant
，
keep at the same level
，
level off
，
stabilize
，
keep its stability
，
even out
20.

20
急 剧的：
Dramatically
，
drastically
，
sh arply
，
hugely
，
enormously
，
st eeply
，
substantially
，
considerably，
significantly
，
markedly
，
surp risingly
，
strikingly
，
radically
，
remarkably
，
vastly
，
noticeably
21.

21
平稳地：
Steadily
，
smo othly
，
slightly
，
slowly
，
marg inally
，
gradually
，
moderately
，mildly
22.

22
宣称：
Allege, assert, declare, claim
23.

23
发生：
Happen, occur, take place
16


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同义词替换表

24.

24
原因：
Reason, factor, cause
25.

25
发展：
Development, advance, progress
26.

26
有
益
的
：
Useful,
helpful,
beneficial,
profitable, rewarding
，
advantageous
27.

27
影响：
Influence, impact, effect
28.

28
明
显
的
：
Clear,
obvious,
evident,
self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29.

29
占
：
Comprise,
take
up,
account
for,
constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold,
compose
30.

30
与…相比：
Compared with
，
compared to
，
in
comparison
with
，
in
comparison
to
，
by
comparison with
，
by comparison to31
对比而
言：
By contrast
，
in contrast
，
on the other hand
，
on the contrary=
，
conversely
31.

32

展
示
：
Show,
reveal,
illustrate,
17

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同义词替换表

demonstrate,
depict,
present,
represent,
describe
32.

33
大约：
Approximately
，
almost
，
about
，
around
，
nearl y
，
roughly
33.

34
波动：
Fluctuate
，
go
ups
and
downs
，
display
a
fluctuation
，
demonstrate
a
fluctuation
34.

35
事
实
上< br>：
Practically
，
in
practice
，
essentially
，
in essence
，
in reality
，
in effect
，
in
fact
，
as a matter of fact
，
it is a fact that
35.

36
换言之：
Namely
，
that is to say
，
in other
words
，
to put it like this
，
to put it differently
，
to
put
it
from
another
way
，
to
put
it
from
another angle
36.

Concern with = relate to
与有关

37.

grow= increase= riseconcentrate on =
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同义词替换表

focus on
38.

Under the title=name achievement =success
39.

tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do
sth
40.

be associated with = be connected with =
be linked to
与……有关联

41.

approach = method = way = key
intensely= extremely = very
42.

establish= found = set up establishment =
organization

43.

offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb
with sth= grant
44.

argument= disagreementwork =
materpiece
著作

45.

contract = agreement
合同，合约
no=
without = have no
没有

19


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同义词替换表

46.

chaos = mess
混乱
monument= landmark
里程碑


47.

help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a
hand to sb
帮助某人作某事

48.

draw from = take fromleading =
outstanding
49.

competitor= rival recognize as =
look/assume as
2
1.

dislike=distaste test = examine
2.

e
ffect= impact=influencefrom
…
to = range
from
…
to
…

3.

i
gnore = neglectas per=according to

4.

u
nfold= carry on

be reluctant to
do=reject=refuse
5.

b
efore = prior to


20

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同义词替换表

6.

p
redict = estimate =anticipateobey= abide
by = comply with

7.

a
ccount for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in
essence = in fact=indeed

8.

d
iscrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up
9.

c
ontext
=environment=sircumstance=situation
10.

radical different=extremely different put
another way=in other words


11.

sort out= find out= figure out plausible =
reasonable

12.

fear=worrypollute = contaminate
13.

predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate =
exaggerate
14.

in great number of = in _____ number
ofactually=indeed
21