2021年1月23日发(作者：感恩节用英文怎么说)
物流专业英语复习资料


一、填空题：
(
从下列选项中
,
选出唯一的答案
)
or reducing expenditure in business is

(



)
A. Save money


B. Increase cost





C. Cost planning


D. Cost control
2. (



) is meant to provide facility for customer’s need or inquiry and arrange it .

A. Service





B. Business



C. Customer service


D. Making money

3. (



) is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network.
A. Date wall




B. Date channel



C. Date base


D. Firewall
4. (



)is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most
economic route .
A. Joint Distribution

B. United Distribution


C. Multiple Delivery


D. Joint Delivery
5. (


)is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine.
A. Packaging



B. Special packaging


C. Green packaging



D. Vacuum packaging

6. (


) is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it .
A. Package



B. Containerization





C. Palletizing



D. Sorting

7
．
If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can (



)to carrier.
A. claim





B. ask for pay





C. sue



D. fight

8. (


)is the general meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics.
A . Logistics activity


B. Logistics documents




C. Logistics paper



D. Documents
9. (



)performs two basic functions ---marketing and logistics.
A .Paper wrapping



B. Packaging


C. Warehouse




D. Transportation
area for unloading goods in warehouse is

(



)
A receiving space



B. shipping space


C. receive area

D. collecting area
11. (



)is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods.
A. Crane


B. Pallet truck



C. Fork lift



D. Fork lift truck

12. (



)has three specific points:fixed ports,fixed line and announcing shipping time in
advance.
A. Liner transport

B. Line ship

C. Line container

D. Line
13. (



)is more accurate and easier than Fixed Interval System(FIS) in the order method.
A. Fixed Quantity System (FQS)





B. Fixed Timing system

C. Fixed Channel system











D. Double-note system
14. (



)is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just-in-Time ( JIT )
A. Zero Inventory



B. Zero- inventory


C. Inventory


D. Outsourcing inventory
15 (



)is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing.
A. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)





B. Customer service

C. Sales planning








D. Distribution channel
16. (



)is one of functions in logistics, which can deliver goods to customer directly by
order in the most economic way.
A. Transportation




B. Distribution





C. Sending goods



D. Carrying goods
17. (



)is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate waste
1
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goods.
A. Environmental logistics

B. waste material logistics

C. returned logistics


D. recycle
18. (



)has three parts :warehouse, high story shelf and stacker.
A. Multi-story warehouse



B. Automatic Multi-story warehouse
C. Stereo-style warehouse




D. Stereoscopic warehouse
Bill of Lading is the

(



)between carrier and shipper
A. evidence of the contract of carriage



B. Document



C. Trading record



D. Bill
integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network, and so on, is called
(



)
A. logistics integration



B .Logistics industry


C. Logistics center


D. logistics park
21. (



)links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product or service.
A. Contract



B. Business agreement



C. Supply Chain



D. Network.
22. (



) doesn’t need to change pac
kage of goods or to stop in any place between the origin
and destination point.
A. Through transport

B. Transfer transport

C. Combined transport

D. Motor transport
23. (



)is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truck and most
outbound goods are small pieces.
A. Collection center


B. Collection goods center


C. Consolidation center
D. Deconsolidation center
24. (



)is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.
A. Pint to point truck


B. City to city truck


C. Domestic intercity trucking
D. Domestic transportation
25. (



)is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to
satisfy the demand .
A. Ware house management




B. Inventory control
C. Stock management









D. Storage management
Bill of lading signed by the shipping company is

(



)
A.S-B/L(Sea-B/L)




B.V-B/L(Vessel-B/L)



C. Seaway Bill



D. Ocean-B/L
27. (



)is the operation to check the quantity, quality and package of the goods according to
the contract and the specific standard.
A. Inspection




B. Examination



C. Control





D. Test
28. (



)is based on logistics network, but more computerized and systematized than logistics
operation.
A. Virtual logistics

B. Imaginary logistics


C. Thinking logistics


D. Logistics planning
29. (



)is the place to store the goods imported or in transit, without paying duty under
custome’s supervision.

A. Boned warehouse



B. Exported warehouse


C. Imported warehouse
D. Customers warehouse
30. (



)is a railway container transportation linking both end of the oceans.
A. Bridge transport B. Land transport C. Land Bridge transport

D. Cross continent transport
31. (



)is for the operation ordering and the information exchange by Internet among the
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firms.
A. Order Processing

B. Order making

C. Electronic Order System (EOS)

D. Order form
32. (



)is the volume for loading goods of the vehicle.
A. Vehicle tonnage

B. Vehicle size


C. Vehicle capacity


D. Available Vehicle capacity
33. (



)is the management system to control the material consumed, reduce inventory in the
manufacture company.
A .DRP (Distribution Resource Planning)




(Logistics Resource Planning)
C. MRP (Material Requirements Planning)



(Enterprise Resource Planning)
stock is the best way for (



)
A. Cost control

B. inventory control

C. storage cost control

D. warehouse cost control
retailer and manufacturer (



)about 5
—
10% of their merchandise being returned.
A. Forecast



B. anticipate


C. participate



D. record
small and medium-sized companies, those logistics management is still (



)
A. Decentralized


B. centralized


C. integrated



D. concentrated
is no difference between the environmental logistics and

(



)one.
A. White



B .red




C. blue



D. green

large market share in the china’s transportation is

(



)transport.

A .air




B. rail



C. truck




D. pipeline
nes are not (



)
A .Labor-intensive


B. capital-intensive

C. tech- intensive


D. Low cost and high return
t (



),supply chain management doesn’t work.

A. Logistics information system



B. cable



C. Internet



D. computer
41.(




) is using the equipment or tools to move goods from one place to the others which including
goods collection
、
distribution
、
handling、
unloading and so on.
A
、
carrying



B. loading


C. transportation


D. distribution
ics is referred for the
（


）
flow, but not including the flow of the people.
A. Article






B. Goods








C. Material




D. Things
base size of logistics facility and establishment means (




)
A. Logistics modulus






B. Logistics operation




C. Logistics technology

and China shipping are

(






)
A. Company

B. Transportation co.


C. Logistics alliance




D. Logistics enterprise

manufacturer needs (



)

A. Material



B
、
export goods


C. Import goods


D. Inventory

46.A logistics service mode designing according customers special requirements is (


)
A. Customized logistics


B. Customized service




C. Internal logistics






D. External logistics
the non- qualified ( poor qualities ) goods are returned or repaired from buyer to seller, we call
it (


)
A. Returned logistics





B. back logistics




C. Replace goods








D. Exchange goods



48.(



) is a container which can be loaded goods of more than one shipper or consignee.
3
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A. Less-than container load






B.

Combined transportation



C. Bulk container














D. Bulk goods
goods are classified according variety
、
the time of out or entering warehouse in advance that is
(

)
A. Sorting



B. Assembly



C. Storing




D. Stacking

50.(


) is the external logistics.





A. Supply logistics



B. Production logistics
C. Sales channel






D. Outside logistics
51.(


) is the internal logistics.


A. Environmental logistics



B. Military logistics
C. Production logistics






D. Buyer logistics
and FEU both are (




)
A
、
Ship




B
、
vessel







C
、
package







D
、
Container

53.(



) is not real logistics network but a information network based on warehouse management
A
、
Virtual warehouse






B
、
Virtual transport system
C
、
Virtual network








D
、
Planning network
process to handle ex/import with Customs is (




)
A
、
Commodity inspection




B
、
Customs broker




C
、
Customs department






D
、
customs declaration

broker company in Ocean Transport is called (




)
A
、
Shipping agency









B
、
Shipping by chartering
C
、
Shipping transport







D
、
Shipping company

ted warehouse must be managed by (



)
A
、
good shelf


B
、
equipment

C
、
information system



D
、
clerk

57.(



) is used for bulk and low-value goods
A
、
loose package

B
、
shipping by chartering

C
、
Shipping in bulk

D
、
freight transport
58.a place is outdoor and can be stocked goods, that is (





)
A
、
Goods yard




B
、
stack



C Storehouse


D
、

59.(


) is the process to protect, manage and store goods.

A. Transportation



B. Distribution



C. Packaging



D. Storing
package for protecting goods is (


).

A. sales package




B. consumption package
C. outside package


D. logistics package
61.(


) is different from manufacture processing.
A. Logistics



B. Distribution processing
C. Packaging



D. Warehousing
minimum inventory is called (



)
A
、
Current stock



B
、
Maximum stock



C
、
Safety stock



D
、
guaranteed stock

63.A management mode which is called (


) . it including all of internal business. For example:
ordering, procurement, inventory, planning, production, quality, transportation, market, selling, service,
etc.
A
、
Supply Chain Management (SCM)



B
、
Supply Chain System

C
、
Logistics management













D
、
Logistics cost control

4
/
16
64.(


) is a large packaging box.

A. Warehouse



B. Container



C. Container truck



D. Container ship
65.(


) is called standard container.













D. Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit
66.(


) is a warehouse without roof and wall for containers storage .

A. Terminal



B. Yard



C. Depot



D. Square
of credit is opened by (





)
A
、

Seller


B
、

exporter






C
、
importer









D
、
buyer


main usage of Electronic Business are (





)
A
、
B2B

B2C



B
、
B2A



B2C



C
、
B2A


B2B



D
、
B2C


B2E
69.
（





）
can speed up the logistic activity such as handling, loading and unloading, storing,
transport.
A
、
Packing





B
、
Container


C
、
Containerization




D
、
Automated
Bill of lading is a (




)

A
、
Bill




B
、
Right




C
、
Document





D
、
Document of Title

r and (



) are the two side of shipping contract.
A
、
Port



B
、
Carrier



C
、
Shipping company





D
、
Agency
y the buyer of the trading contract is (





)
A
、
Shipper



B
、
Carrier



C
、
Consignee




D
、
agent

the goods reaches the destination port, but no consignee in the B/L, then carrier will inform
(



)

A
、
Notify Party




B
、
Shipper




C
、
Carrier




D
、
Agent


74.
（





）
is not negotiable, and the consignee on it is only one which can receive the goods.
A
、
Ocean Bill of Lading




B
、
Non
–
negotiable Sea Waybill
C
、
Document of Title







D
、
Airway bill
freight document signed by railway carrier that is (





)
A
、
Seaway bill



B
、
Airway bill



C
、
railway bill



D
、
Ocean Bill of Lading
76.
（





）
means that sellers finished the process of delivery when the goods over the shipboard in
port of loading. And should pay the freights and the lowest insurances as possible ,

A
、
FOB





B
、
FAS






C
、
FCA






D
、
CIF
77.(


) is a supplementary measure to make inventory over safety stock.
A
、
Order Point System ( OPS )




B
、
Fixed Quantity System ( FQS)


C
、
Fixed Interval System ( FIS)



D
、
Economic Order Quantity ( EOQ)

二、词汇辩认
: (
从下列选项中，选出唯一的答案，以符合题目的意思
)
1.
物流模数是
(



)
ics mode


B. Logistics movement


C. Logistics modulus


D. Logistics motion
2.
物流单证是
(



)
ics paper


B. Logistics information C.
Logistics documentation


D. Logistics
documents
3.
销售物流是
(



)
Ａ
.Sales logistics


B.
distribution logistics


C. market logistics




D. selling logistics
4.
回收物流是
(



)
A. Waste material logistics


B.
returned logistics


e logistics

ing
5.
企业物流是
(



)
A. Business logistics


B. enterprise logistics

C. company logistics


D.
internal logistics

6.
定制物流是
(



)
A. Customized logistics


B. designed


C. planning logistics


D .manufacturing logistics
7.
虚拟物流是
(



)
5
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ation logistics

B. virtual logistics

C .image logistics

D. non-material logistics
8.
供应链管理是
(



)
A. supply management


B. supply chain operation







D. supply chain
9.
电子数据交换是
(



)
A. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

B. Electric Data Base


C. Electric Data change
D. Electronic Data
10.
集装运输是
(



)
Ａ
.Container transport


B. containerized transport


C. combined transport


D. condition
transport
11.
经常库存是
(



)
Ａ
.Current inventory


B. cycle stock



C. cycle inventory


D. regular stock
12.
中性包装是
(



)
A. Middle package


B. packaging in the middle of goods

C. neutral packaging

D. selling
packaging
13.
流通加工是
(



)
A. Distribution processing



B. commercial process


C. circulate processing
D. manufacture processing
14.
自动化仓库是
(



)
Ａ
.Automatic warehouse



B. automated warehouse


C. automation warehouse

D. auto warehouse
15.
输送机是
(



)
Ａ
.belt




B. belt machine




C. conveyor



D. transport belt machine
16.
集装箱码头是
(



)
Ａ
.Container yard




B. container place



C. container pier


D. container terminal

17.
集装箱货运站是
(



)
Ａ
.Container cargo station

B. container goods station

C. container freight station

D. container station
18.
国际货运代理是
(



)
Ａ
.International transport agency















B. international agent
C. International freight forwarding agent









D. international tally
19.
企业资源计划是
(



)
Ａ
.MRP




II












20.
决策支持系统是
(



)
Ａ
.Decision support System










B. Decision for Supply System

C. Decision for Supply Management



D. System for Management Decision
21.
防火墙是
(



)
to stop fire

B. electronic wall to stop fire C. computer protection system

D. Firewall

22.
联运站是
(



)
hange terminal

B. combined terminal


C. through transport terminal
D. interchange station
23.
手持式扫描仪是
(



)
6
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A. hand scanner


B. handhold

scanner

C. handheld scanner


D. scanner by hand hold
24.
起重机是
(



)
A. fork lift



B
. crane




C. lift machine




D. lift weight machine
25.
零库存技术是
(



)
A. Zero inventory




B. zero-inventory logistics


C. zero-inventory technology
D. zero inventory control
26.
定期订货方式是
(



)
Ａ
.Fixed Period Order (FPO)







B. Fixed interval Order (FIO)
C. Fixed interval System (FIS)







D. Fixed Order in Time(FOT)
27.
班轮运输是
(



)
A. Line ship transport


B.
Liner transport



C. Line transport


D. Liner transportation
28.
分拣是
(



)
Ａ
.Separating




B. separating process



C. sort




D.
sorting

29.
装卸是
(



)
Ａ
.load and unload



B .loading and unloading



C. put on and off


D. more in and out
30.
搬运是
(



)
A. carrying/holding



B. handing/carrying


C. handling/carrying



D .holding/moving
31.
ＡＤＣ
(Automatic Data Collection) (



)
A.
自动数据系统

Ｂ
.
自动数据汇合系统


C.
自动数据采集


Ｄ
.
自动数据采集系统

32. ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrieval System ) (



)
Ａ
.
自动化存取系统


Ｂ
.
自动储存系统


Ｃ
.
自动反馈系统


Ｄ
.
自动返回系统

33.
３Ｃ（
customer, competition, change
）
(



)
A.
服务、竞争、比较

Ｂ
.
服务、竞争、适应

Ｃ
.
顾客、竞争、变化

Ｄ
.
客户、服务、原
则

34.
ＣＡＯ（
Computer Aided Ordering
）
(



)
A.
计算机辅助指令

Ｂ
.
计算机辅助订货

Ｃ
.
计算机辅助采购

35.
Ｃ
.O
（
certificate of origin
）
(



)
A.
一般原产地证



Ｂ
.
原产地




Ｃ
.
原产地证书



36. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid ) (



)
A.
交货付款




Ｂ
.
完税后交货价


Ｃ
.
付款交货价



37.
ＤＥＳ（
Delivery EX Ship
）
(



)
A.
目的港船上交货价



Ｂ
.
到港交货


Ｃ
.
到港交货价


38.
Ｄ／Ｒ（
Dock Receipt
）
(



)
A.
港口单据



Ｂ
.
码头单据




Ｃ
.
仓库收据




(Economic Order Quantity) (



)
A.
经济订货批量



Ｂ
.
经济订货



Ｃ
.
批量订货法


40.
ＦＣＬ（Ｆ
all Container Load
）
(



)
A.
满载负荷





Ｂ
.
满箱承载




Ｃ
.
整箱




41.
ＦＴＰ（Ｆ
ile Transfer Protocol
）
(



)
A.
文件传输协议


Ｂ
.
档案转移程序


Ｃ
.
文件转换协议

42. GTN (Global Transport Net) (



)
7
/
16
Ｄ
.
计算机辅助系统

Ｄ
.
生产地证书

Ｄ
.
付关税后送货

Ｄ
.
船上收货价

Ｄ
.
站场收据


Ｄ
.
经济采购法

Ｄ
.
整箱运输



Ｄ
.
文件传输合同

A.
全球运输网



Ｂ
.
国际联运网



Ｃ
.
全球承运人网



Ｄ
.
世界运输网络

43
ＩＣＰ（
Internet Content Provider
）
(



)
A.
互联网内容提供商

Ｂ互联网供应商

Ｃ互联网供应服务商

Ｄ互联网内容服务商

44.
ＬＴＬ（Ｌ
ess-than Truck load
）
(



)
A.
散货运输



Ｂ
.
少于一车



Ｃ
.
零担运输



Ｄ
.
拼箱运输

(
Ｍ
multimode Transport Document) (



)
A.
多种运输文件



B.
多样运输单证


C.
多式运输协议


Ｄ
.
多式联运单据

46.
ＰＤＴ（Ｐ
ortable Date Terminal
）
(



)
A.
手提式数据机


Ｂ
.
手提式时局终端


Ｃ便携数据库


Ｄ便携式数据终端设备

47.
Ｓ／Ｏ（
Shipping Order
）
(



)
A.
航运订单



Ｂ航运单



Ｃ装货单



Ｄ船期单

48. V
AL (Value Added logistics) (



)
A.
附加值物流



Ｂ增值物流通




Ｃ增值物流服务



Ｄ附加值

Bill of Loading (



)
A.
海洋提单



Ｂ海运提单



Ｃ海运通知单



Ｄ海运提货单

nt of Title

(



)
Ａ文件名称




Ｂ文件主题



Ｃ物权凭证



Ｄ提单

51
、物流活动

（



）

Ａ．
Logistics modulus



B. Logistics activity


C. Logistics technology


D. Logistics cost
52
、物流企业

（






）

A.

Logistics enterprise







B.

Logistics company



C.

Logistics association






D. Logistics firm
53
、集装箱运输

（





）

A. Container transport







B. Containerized transport

C. Contain transport









D. Containing transport


54
、社会物流



（






）

A
．
External logistics








B. Social logistics

C.

Country logistics








D.

Military logistics

55
、门到门



（








）

A
、
From beginning to end










B
、
Door to door
C.

Door to cy



















D.

Door-to-door

56
、供应链


（





）

A
、
Support line




B
、
Supply chain




C
、
Giving line



D
、
Supply line
57
、第三方物流（





）

A
、
Three logistics










B
、
The third logistics


C
、
Third part logistics







D
、
Third side logistics
58
、生产物流（



）

A
、
manufacture logistics



B
、
make logistics
C
、
product logistics







D
、
production logistics

59
、货架



（





）

A
、
Goods shelf









B
、

Shelf






C
、
Goods frame






D
、
Food store

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