2021年1月23日发(作者：蝾螈)
2016
年高考英语全国
123
卷七选五真题汇编



2016
年高考英语全国
1
卷七选五真题汇编


第二节

（共

5
小题，每小题

2
分，满分

10
分）


根据短文内容，
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
选项中有两项
为多余选项。


Secret codes (
密码
)keep messages private
。
Banks, companies, and government agencies use
secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.



People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(
落后
) far
behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.



There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of
“
My elephant
eats too many eels
”
Spell out the hidden message
“
Meet me.
”





38 You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Let
’
s number the letters of
the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message
“
Meet
me
”
would read
“
13 5 20 13 5.
”




A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real
code,
you
must
have
a
code
book.
39
For
example,
”
bridge
“

might
stand
for
“
meet
”

and
“
out
”

might stand for
“
me.
”
The message
“
bridge out
”
would actually mean
“
Meet me.
”
40 However, it
is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.
B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.
C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.
D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.
E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.
G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

第二节参考答案

36
–
40
DEGFA


2016
年高考英语全国
2
卷七选五真题

A garden that’s just
right for you
Have you ever
visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the
garden appeared to total more than the sum(
总和
) of its parts?

16

. But it doesn’t happen by
accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the
natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

●
___17



Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of
color.
Others
are
concerned
about
using
gardening
methods
that
require
less
water
and
fewer
fertilizers(
肥料
).

18

.
However,
there
are
a
number
of
other
reasons
that
might
explain
why
you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
●
Recall(
回忆
)your childhood memories



Our model of what a garde
n should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden
and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important.

19

--how
being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start

by taking some time to recall the gardens of your
youth.

20

then go outside and work out a
plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.
A. Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It’s our experie
nce of the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers

E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
G
. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have

16. F


17. A


18. E


19. C


20. G

2016
年高考英语全国
3
卷七选五真题汇编


第二节

(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容，
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余