关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
1970-01-01 08:00
tags:

-

2021年1月23日发(作者:作弊者)


一、英语阅读理解训练

1

阅读理解任务型阅读,按要求完成下列各题。


There are forty-two students in my class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike.
They
are
my
good
friends.
They
like
watching
TV,
but
they
don't
like
playing
basketball.
They
often go to school by bike. I often go to school on foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her
name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and swimming. She usually does her homework in the
evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is also my good friend.


1

There are thirty-nine students in my class.


2

Jack and Lucy are my good friends.


3

Mike is an American boy.


4

I often go to school _______.

A.

B.

C.


5

Jack and Mike don't like _______.

A.
【答案】


1

0


2

1


3

1


4

C


5

B


B.

C.

【解析】
【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们班有两个美国男孩杰克和迈克,以及英国女孩露
西,他们的爱好 和日常生活。



1
)句意:我们班有三十九个学生。根据
There are forty-two students in my class.
可知我们
班有四十二个学生。故答案为错误。



2
)句意:杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据
They
are
Jack
and

are
my
good
friends.
可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。



3
)句意:迈克是个美国男孩。根据
There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike.
可知迈克是个美国男孩。故答案为正确。



4
)根据
I often go to school on foot.
可知我经常步行上学。故答案为
C.



5
)根据
They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.
可知他们不喜欢打篮
球。故答案为
B.


【点评】本题考 查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误,
然后根据短文内容选择符合内容 的图片。






2

阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。


We get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause
that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?

A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may
have more than one headache each month.

Usually a fever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We
may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise
with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache?


We
should
lie
down
and
rest.
We
should
have
a
good
sleep.
We
shouldn't
take
too
much
exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.


1

A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.


2

Usually a fever may cause headaches.


3

We may get a headache when we get enough sleep.


4

We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.


5

We should take too much exercise if we are hungry.

【答案】


1

1


2

1


3

0


4

1


5

0

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。



1
)句意:头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文
叙述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.
(头痛不
是一 种疾病,但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为:正确。



2
)句意:通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述

Usually
a
fever
may
cause
headaches.
(通常发烧可能引起头痛。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。



3
)句意:当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述

We
may
get
a
headache
when
we
don't
get
enough
sleep.
(当我们没有足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛。)可
知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。



4
)句意:当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述

We
may
get
a
headache
when we exercise with an empty stomach.
(当我们空腹锻炼时,我们 或许会头痛。)可知题
目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。



5
)句意:如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述

We
shouldn't
take
too much exercise if we are hungry.
(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。)


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。


3

阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。


There are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. First, I should get
up
early
because
I
have
to
go
to
school.
Next,
I
shouldn't
watch
TV
on
school
nights.
On
the
weekend, I should do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. In the evening, I
can't go out to play with my friends. I should go to bed early. My parents think that the rules are
good for my study. They don't know I'm interested in running, playing basketball and writing. I
don't want to follow(
遵守
) the rules.


1

There are many rules in my family and I'm very happy.


2

I should get up early because I have to go to school.


3

I shouldn't watch TV on school nights.


4

On the weekend, I should help my mum to do housework.


5

My parents think that the rules are good for my study.

【答案】


1

0


2

1


3

1


4

1


5

1

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍家庭规矩的短文。



1
)句意:我们家有许多规矩,我很高兴。根据短文叙述

There
are
many
rules
in
my
family. I am not happy because they are boring.


(我们家有许多规矩。我不高兴因为它们
太烦人。)可知 不高兴。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。



2
)句意:我应该早起因为我必须要上学。根据短文叙述

First,
I
should
get
up
early
because I have to go to school.

(第一,我应该早起,因为我必须上学。)可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为:正确。



3
)句意:我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。根据短文叙述

Next,
I
shouldn't
watch
TV
on
school
nights.

(第二,我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。)可知题目叙述正确。故答
案为:正确。



4
)句意:在周末,我应该帮助妈妈做家务。根据短文叙述

On
the
weekend,
I
should
do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework.


(在周末,我应该做作业,
然后帮助妈妈做家务。 )可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。



5
)句意:我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。根据短文叙述

My
parents
think
that
the rules are good for my study.


(我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。)可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为:正确。


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。


4

阅读理解
阅读理解

Oneday, my cousins and I are in the park. The park is very beautiful. There aremany flowers and
trees in it. And there is a lake, too. My cousins are playinggames by the lake. And I am sitting
under a tree. I look at the blue sky. Thewhite clouds are like white sheep(
绵羊
). Oh, twobirds are
flying. One is yellow, the other is green. They look so beautiful andfree.

Ihave a dream now. I want to be a bird and I want to fly in the sky with myfriends.


1

Where is the writer
(作者)
one day? He is __________.

A. in the dream B. in the park C. in the lake


2

Who is together with the writer? _________.

A. His brother B. His classmates C. His cousins


3

What are the cousins doing? They _________.

A. are sitting B. playing games C. flying a kite


4

What does the writer want to be in his dream? He wants to be ____.

A. a sheep
B. a bird
C. a cloud


5

What does the writer see in the sky? He sees____.

A. sheep B. birds C. a lake

【答案】

1

B


2

C


3

B


4

B


5

B

【解析】
【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者和表妹在公园里看到的景象和感想。


1
)根据短文句子

One day, my cousins and I are in the park.

(有一天,我和我的表妹
在公园。 )可知是在公园。
A
选项是

在梦里


B
选项是

在公园


C
选项是

在湖里

。故
答案为:
B



2
)根据短文句子
One day, my cousins and I are in the park.

(有一天,我和我的表妹
在公园。)可知是他的 表妹。
A
选项是

他的弟弟


B
选项是

他的同班同学


C
选项是

他的表妹

。故答案为:
C



3
)根据短文叙述

My
cousins
are
playing
games
by
the
l ake.
(我的表妹在湖边玩游
戏。)可知是玩游戏。
A
选项是
“< br>坐着


B
选项是

玩游戏

;< br>C
选项是

放风筝

。故答案
为:
B



4
)根据短文叙述

I want to be a bird

(我想要成为一只鸟。)可知是鸟。
A
选项是
一只



B
选项是

一只鸟

C
选项是

一片云

。故答案为:
B



5
)根据短文叙述

I look at the blue sky. The white clouds are like white sheep(
绵羊
). Oh,
two
birds
are
flying.


(我望着蓝色的天空。白云像白色的绵羊。哦,两只鸟儿 正在飞
翔。)可知看到云和鸟儿。
A
选项是

绵羊


B
选项是




C
选项是

一个湖

。故答案
为:
B


【点评】 这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文,注意细节叙述,然后根据短文来完
成各题目。


5

阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is
very hungry. A duck is swim
ming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my
lunch,' the lion says to himself.


asks the duck.
swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.


1

The lion wants to __________.

A. walk along the lake B. find something to eat C. swim in the river


2

When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.

A. hot
B. happy
C. tired


3

_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'

A. The duck, the lion B. The lion, the duck C. The lion, himself


4

The duck wants to _____________.

A. be the lion's good friend B. know about the good news C. run away


5

The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.

A. duck, lion's B. lion, duck's C. other animal, lion's

【答案】

1

B


2

B


3

C


4

B


5

A

【解析】
【分析】

根据所给的短文,
A
lion
is
walking
along
a
lake.
He
is
looking
for
something to eat.
一只狮子在湖边散步
.
他正在找吃的东 西
.
故答案为
B.


根据所给的短文,
A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.
一只鸭
子正在河里游泳
.
看到他, 狮子很兴奋
.
故答案为
B.


根据所给的短文,
‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.
啊哈,有我的午餐,


子对 自己说
.
故答案为
C.


根据所给的短文,
The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.
鸭子从河里游了出
来,跑向狮子
.
故答案为
B.


根据所给的短文,
The lion eats him up quickly.
狮子很快就把它吃掉了
.
故答案为
A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据选择合适选项填空,使句子完整
.


6

阅读理解
阅读理解

Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(
学习
) in China. I'm going to do many
things in the winter holiday. First, I'm going to finish my homework. Then I'm going to take a trip.
I'm going to Beijing. It's snowy in Beijing. There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a
snowman. I can ski. My parents will come to China with me. We are going to fly there. We are
going to have a nice trip.

根据短文内容判断正误。


1

Susan is from China.


2

Now Susan is in the U. K.


3

There is white snow everywhere in China.


4

Susan is going to play with the snow in Beijing.


5

They are going to Beijing by plane.

【答案】


1

0


2

0


3

0


4

1


5

1

【解析】
【分析】大意:讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。


1
)根据
Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K.
可知主人公来自英国,与题干信息
from China

自中国不符合。故选错误。


2
)根据
Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U. K. But now I'm studying(
学习
) in China
可知主人公
Susan
现在在中国学习。与题干信息
in the UK
在英国不符合。故选错误。


3
)根据
There
is
white
snow everywhere
可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息
in
China

中国不符合,故选错误。


4
)根据
There is white snow everywhere. So I'm going to make a snowman.
可知主人公想去
北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息
play with snow
玩雪符合。故选正确。


5
)根据
We are going to fly there.
我们打算坐飞机去那里可知,与题干信息
by plane
坐飞
机符合。故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文 ,理解大意。其次阅读题干,根据题干信息来寻找
相关句来进行正确的判断。


7

阅读理解
B.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It's very important(
重要的
) for us to be healthy.
Now
I'll
tell
you
how
I
can
be
healthy.
I
often
eat
fruit
and
vegetables.
I
don't
like
to
eat
hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important,
such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying(
谚语
) says, “An
apple a day keeps the doctor away.” And I also like doing sports. I like
running in the morning. I
play basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play ping-
pong with my family
at the gym on Saturdays. I think I'm healthy and strong. What about you?


1

What is very important?

A. Being healthy is very important.
B. Eating fruit and vegetables.
C. Often do sports.


2

What don't I like?

A. I like to eat fruit and vegetables. B. I don't like hamburgers. C. I like to do sports.


3

What does “a balanced diet” mean
?

A.
It means “
均衡的饮食
”.
B.
It means “
挑食
”.
C.
It means“
减肥
”.


4

What do I do in the morning?

A. I play basketball with my friends.
B. I play ping-
pong.
C. I run in the morning.


5

Where do I play ping-
pong?

A. On Sundays. B. With my family. C. At the gym.

【答案】

1

A


2

B


3

A


4

C


5

C

【解析】
【分析】短文描写了作者讲述了怎样才能健康,经常吃水果和蔬菜,不要吃 汉堡
包对人的身体健康不利,经常吃大米,肉,蛋,蔬菜和水果会使人饮食均衡,俗话说一天
一 苹果,医生远离,作者喜欢做运动和在早晨跑步,下午和朋友一起打篮球,有时周六和
家人打乒乓球。< br>

1
)根据所给的短文,
It's very important for us to be healthy.
这是非常重要的对我们的健康
来说。可知健康是重要的,故答案为
A.


2
)根据所给的短文,
I don't like to eat hamburgers.
我不喜欢吃汉堡包。可知我不喜欢吃
汉堡包,故答案为
B.


3
)根据所给的短文,
I have a balanced diet.
我的饮食均衡。可知
a balanced diet
是指均衡
的饮食,故答案为
A.


4
)根据所给的短文,
I like running in the morning.
我喜欢在早晨跑步。

可知在早晨跑步,
故答案为
C.


5
)根据所给的短文,
And
sometimes
I
play
ping-
pong
with
my
family
at
the
gym
on
Satur days.
有时我周六和家人在体育馆打乒乓球。可知在在体育馆打乒乓球,故答案为
C.
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次抓住题干关键词,在文中寻找相
关句子,确定答案。


8

阅读理解
B.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It was Sunday yesterday. We watched a football
game. It was between a blue team and a red team. The game was at four o'clock in the afternoon.
Our teacher watched the game with us. We went there by bus. We came back at about six in the
evening. Everyone played hard. Everyone was tired. The score was three to two. The red team
won. We were happy and excited.


1

What day is it today?

A. Sunday.
B. Monday.
C. Tuesday.


2

We watched a ________.

A. football game
B. ping-
pong game
C. badminton game


3

We went to watch the game________.

A. by bike
B. on foot
C. by bus


4

The red team got ________.

A. one point (

) B. two points C. three points


5

________ won.

A. The blue team B. The red team C. We

【答案】

1

B


2

A


3

C


4

C


5

B

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与1970-01-01 08:00,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/555631.html
    上一篇:没有了
    下一篇:没有了

的相关文章