关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
1970-01-01 08:00
tags:

-

2021年1月23日发(作者:driver)


一、英语阅读理解训练

1

阅读理解阅读理解


Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit
grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the
female
ones
are much
smaller. Golden
monkeys
live
in forests
which
are 2, 000-3, 000
meters
above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on.
But
now
their
number
is
getting
smaller
and
smaller.
Our
government
has
built
some
nature
reserves
to
protect
them. We
hope
more
and more
people
will
understand
the
importance
of
protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.


1

Golden monkeys live only in _________.

A. Japan B. China C. the USA


2

Their fur is golden and a bit _______.

A. yellow B. green C. grey


3

Their tails are _______ their bodies.

A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than


4

They eat _______ and so on.

A. flowers, leaves
B. meat, fish
C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves


5

We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.

A. more and more people B. a few people C. less and less people

【答案】


1

B


2

C


3

A


4

C


5

A

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】 大意:短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式,中国政府采取许多方法保
护金丝猴。



1
)根据
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government.
可知金丝猴只生活
在中国,故答案为
B.



2
)根据
Their fur is golden and a bit grey.
可知他们的皮毛是金色的,有点灰白,故答案为
C.



3
)根据
Their tails are as long as their bodies.
可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长,故答案为
A.



4
)根据
They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on.
可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等,故
答案为
C.



5
)根据
We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild
animals.
可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为
A.

< br>【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关 句进行选择。






2

阅读理解根据表格,回答下列问题.


Name

Place

John

Andy

museum

Thing

see dinosaurs

department store

buy a football

go boating

see a film

Li Ming

Tian'anmen Square

fly a kite

Wu Lan

Beihai Park

Bob

cinema


1

What is John going to do tomorrow?


2

Where is Andy going this weekend?


3

What is Bob going to do this weekend?


4

Where does Wu Lan want to go?


5

What does Li Ming want to do there?

【答案】


1

He is going to see dinosaurs.


2

She is going to department store.


3

He is going to see a film.


4

She wants to go to Beihai park.


5

He wants to fly a kite.

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意:表格讲述了约翰,安迪,鲍勃,吴兰和李明在某地做某事。



1
)句意:约翰明天要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看恐龙,故答案为
He is going to see
dinosaurs.


2
)句意:安迪这个周末要去哪里?根据表格可知她要去百货公司,故答案为

She
is
going to department store.



3
)句意:鲍勃这个周末要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看电影,故答案为
He is going to
see a film.



4
)句意:吴兰想去哪里?根据表格可知她想去北海公园,故答案为

She
wants
to
go
to
Beihai park.



5
)句意:李明想在那里做什么?根据表格可知他想放风筝,故答案为

He
wants
to
fly
a
kite.


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其 次阅读题干,根据题干信息
写出恰当的句子。




3

阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。


There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there
are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are
five
pigs
there.
They
are
bigger
than
the
ducks.
And
they
are
fatter
than
them,
too.
They
are
sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the
white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are
lovely.


1

The chicks are ________ than the ducks.


2

The ducks are ________in the river.


3

The pigs are ________ and ________ than the ducks.


4

The cows are ________ ________.


5

The horses are ________ ________ of all.

【答案】


1

smaller


2

swimming


3

bigger

fatter


4

drinking

water


5

the

tallest

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意:短文 讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物,它们是形状和它们正在做
什么事情。



1
)句意:小鸡比鸭子
……
。根据
They
are
bigger
than
the
chicks.
可知小鸡比鸭子小。
smaller
更小的。故答案为
smaller .



2
)句意:鸭子在河中
……
。根据
And there are some ducks in the are swimming.
可知鸭子在河中游泳。
swimming
正在游泳。故答案为
swimming .



3
)句意:猪比鸭
……

……
。根据

And
there
are
five
pigs
there.
They
are
bigger
than
the
ducks. And they are fatter than them, too.
可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。
bigger
更大的,
fatter

肥的

。故答案为
bigger

fatter.



4
)句意:奶牛
……
。根据
The cows are drinking water.
可知奶牛在喝水。
drinking water

喝水。故答案为
drinking water.



5
)句意:马是所有中
……
。根据
Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all.
可知马
是最高的。
the tallest
最高的。故答案为
the tallest.


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次 阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




4

阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。


Hello, I'm Lucy. I'm from England. I live in Beijing with my parents now. I've got many Chinese
friends. We often play together. I visited Kunming with my parents last summer. We went there
by plane. We saw folk dances. We had a good time!


1

Lucy comes from ________.


2

She has got many ________.


3

She visited Kunming with ________.


4

They went to Kunming ________.


5

They were very ________ in Kunming.

【答案】


1

England


2

Chinese friends


3

her parents


4

by plane/ last summer


5

happy

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍
Lucy
情况的短文。



1
)根据短文句子


I'm
from
England.

(我来自英国。)可知来自英国,应填
England< br>。
故答案为:
England




2
)根据短文句子

I've got many Chinese friends.


(我有许多中国朋友。)可知有许多
中国朋友。应填
Chinese friends
。故答案为:
Chinese friends




3
)根据短文句子

I visited Kunming with my parents last summer.

(上个暑假我带父母
游览了昆明。)可知是和父母。应填
her parents
。故答案为:
her parents




4
)根据短文句子

We went there by plane.

(我们乘飞机去那里。)可知是乘飞机。应

by
plane
。或者根据短文句子

I visited Kunming with my parents last summer.

(上个暑
假我带父母游览了昆明。)可知填上
last summer
。故答案为:
by plane/last summer




5
)根据短文句子

We had a good time!

(我们玩得高兴。)可知他们在昆明非常高兴。
应填
happy
。故答案为:
happy



【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据相关叙述来补全句子。


5

阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。


Jim comes from England. He lives in China with his father and mother now. He likes China and
Chinese food. From Monday to Friday he goes to school. And he has no time to go home for lunch,
so he has lunch at school. The lunch at his school is good. He eats fish, meat, vegetables and fruit.
Jim can use chopsticks well now.


1

Jim is British.


2

Jim lives in China with his parents now.


3

Jim doesn't go to school on Saturdays.


4

Jim has lunch at home from Monday to Friday.


5

Using chopsticks is difficult for Jim now.

【答案】


1

1


2

1


3

1


4

0


5

0

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍
Jim
生活的短文。



1
)句意:
Jim
是一位英国人。根据短文句子

Jim
comes
from
England.

Ji m
来自英
国。)可知是英国人。故答案为:正确。



2
)句意:
Jim
现在和父母住在中国。根据短文句子

He
lives
in
China
with
his
father
and mother now.


(现在他和父母住在中国。)可知是住在中国。故答案为:正确。



3
)句意:
Jim
在星期六不上学。根据短文句子

From
Monday
to
Friday
he
goes
to
school.

(他从周一到周五去上学。)可知周六和周日不上班。故答案为:正确。



4
)句意:
Jim
从周一到周五在家吃午饭。根据短文句子

so he has lunch at school.

(因
此他在学校吃午餐。)可知不是在家吃午餐。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。



5
)句意:现在用筷子吃饭对
Jim
来说很难。根据短 文叙述

Jim can use chopsticks well
now.


Jim
现在会用筷子。)可知会用筷子。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。


6

阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。


Jim is a good student at school. He never breaks(
违犯
) the school rules. All of his teachers like
him a lot. But he is not a good boy at home. He often makes a mess(
杂乱
) in his room. He doesn't
like to help his mother set the table(
摆放餐桌
). He usually watches TV on weekday evenings. He
goes to bed very late and reads in bed. Jim's mother writes some family rules for him:

Family rules

You should

go to bed early

You shouldn't

watch TV all the time

help to set the table

read in bed

keep your room clean

make a mess in your room


1

Jim never breaks the rules at school.


2

Jim is a good boy at home.


3

Jim's room is often in a mess.


4

Jim never watches TV on school nights(
上学日的晚上
).


5

Jim goes to bed very late.

【答案】


1

1


2

0


3

1


4

0


5

1

【解析】
【分析】大意:短文讲述了吉姆在学校是个好学生,但他在家里不是个好孩 子。



1
)句意:吉姆在学校从不违反校规。根据
He
never
breaks
the
school
rules.
可知吉姆在
学校从不违反校规。故答案为正确。



2
)句意:吉姆在家里是个好孩子。根据
But he is not a good boy at home.
可知吉姆在家
里不是个好孩子。故答案为错误。



3
)句意:吉姆的房间经常一团糟。根据
He often makes a mess in his room.
可知吉姆的房
间经常一团糟。故答案为正确。



4
)句意:吉姆上学晚上从不看电视。根据
He usually watches TV on weekday evenings.

知吉姆通常上学日晚上看电视。故答案为错误。



5
)句意:吉姆睡得很晚。根据
He goes to bed very late and reads in bed.
可知吉姆睡得很
晚。故答案为正确。


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。




7

阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。


There are many beautiful parks in Beijing. Beihai Park is one of them. It is a beautiful place.
There is a lake in it. The boats on the lake are small. There are many old trees around the park.
They
are
green.
There
are
colourful
flowers
in
it.
There
are
red
flowers,
yellow
flowers,
white
flowers
and
pink
flowers.
They
are
beautiful.
Every
day
lots
of
people
come
to
the
park.
They
come from different countries. People have a good time in it. They like the famous park.


1

Beihai Park is a ________ park.


2

There are many ________ ________ around the park.


3

The flowers in Beihai park are ________.


4

People from ________ countries come to visit it.


5

People ________ themselves in the park.

【答案】


1

beautiful/famous


2

old

trees


3

colourful


4

different


5

enjoy

【解析】
【分析】大意:短文讲述了北京的北海公园的样子。


1
)句意:北海公园是一个
……
公园。根据
It is a beautiful place. They like the famous park.
可知北海公园是一个美丽的有名的公园。

beautiful
美丽的
/famous
有名的。故答案为
beautiful/famous.


2
)句意:公园周围有许多
……
。根据
There are many old trees around the park.
可知公园周
围有许多古树。
old trees
古树。故答案为
old trees.


3
)句意:北海公园里的花
……
。根据
There are colourful flowers in it.
可知北海公园里的花
五颜六色。
colourful
五颜六色。故答案为
colourful.


4
)句意:
……
国人民前来参观。根据
Every day lots of people come to the park. They come
from different countries.
可知各国人民前来参观。
different
不同的。故答案为
different.


5
)句意:人们在公园里玩得很开心。根据
People have a good time in it.
可知人们在公园
里玩得很开心。
have a good time= enjoy oneself
玩得很开心。故答案为
enjoy.

【点评】本题考查了阅 读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。



8

阅读理解
阅读短文判断正误。

It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are
going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play
some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike.
After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are
going to have a lot of fun on that day.


1

It is May Day next Sunday.


2

My birthday is on the 1
st
of May.


3

We are going to play games at the party.


4

The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.


5

We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.

【答案】

1

0


2

0


3

1


4

1


5

1

【解析】
【分析】(
1
)根据短文第一段第一句
It is May Day next Saturday
得知下周六是劳
动节。故选错误。


2
)根据短文第一段第一行中
It
is
May
Day
next
Saturday,
and
it
is
also
my
brother
Tim's
birthday.
得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。


3
)根据短文第一段中
We are going to play some interesting games.
得知主人公们将会在聚
会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。


4
)根据短文第一段中
Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike.
得知
Tim
的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。


5


根据短文最后一句
I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.
得知主人公一家
人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。


9

阅读理解
阅读理解


Thereis
a
frog(
青蛙
).
He
lives
in
a
well(

)
and
he
never(
从未
)
goes
out
of
the
well.
He
thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (
乌鸦
)comes to the well. He sees
the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from
the
sky,”
the
crow
says.
Thefrog
feels
surprised
(
惊讶
)and
says,
“The
sky
is
only
as
bigas
the
mouth of the well. How do you
fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always
stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (
相信
).”But he
crow
says,“
Youcan
come
out
and
have
a
look
by
yourself.”
So
the
frog
comes
out
from
the
is very surprised. How big the world is!


1

The frog lives in _________.

A. a garden
B. a pond (
池塘
)
C. a well


2

The frog thinks the sky is _________.

A. very big B. very small C. very high


3

The crow _________ from a well.

A. is B. isn't C. doesn't


4

The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________.

A. he doesn't know the world is so big

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与1970-01-01 08:00,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/555674.html
    上一篇:没有了
    下一篇:没有了

的相关文章