2021年1月23日发(作者：收获)

广东高考英语作文
(
难词带翻
译
)

（
1
）

第Ⅲ卷


写作（共两节，满分
40
分）

第一节基础写作（共
1
小题；满分
15
分）



假如你是某班班长，最近你和班委们要组织一次郊游，有关

本次活动的信息如下：

游览地点




白云山

郊游原因



高三学生忙于准备高考，学习压力大，应劳逸结合。
郊游目的

1
．亲近大自然，呼吸新鲜空气，享受阳光；

2
．欣赏美景之余放松自己，释放压力，提高学习效率。
出发时间


本周日上午
8:00
集中地点



学校门口

参考词汇：高考
College Entrance Examination
【写作内容】





请你根据上面表格提供的信息，向同学们介绍组织这次郊

游的原因和目的等情况，动员全班同学参加这次活动。

【写作要求】





1
．只能使用
5
个句子表达全部内容。





2
．文章的开头和结尾已经为你写好（所给句子不计入
5
个

句子之中）
。

【评分标准】





句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。





We have decided to go for an outing to Baiyun Mountain this
weekend
．


2



I hope all the students can take part in the activity.
One possible version :

We have decided to go for an outing to Baiyun Mountain this we all know, we
senior
3
students
are
so
busy
preparing
for
the
coming
College
Entrance
Examination
that we are faced with great pressure and have little time to do something else. In order to
keep a balance between work and leisure, we think it's a good idea for us to get close to
nature on the weekend to breathe the fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. By doing that, not
only can we
enjoy the beautiful scenery
but we can also
relax ourselves. Meanwhile, we
can ease our pressure and make our study more efficient. Those who want to take part in
the outing are expected to meet at the school gate at 8 :00 this Sunday morning. I hope all
the students can take part in the activity.

a ctivity
活动
pressure
压力
balance
平衡leisure
休闲
breathe
呼吸
sunshine
阳< br>光
scenery
风景
Meanwhile
同时
ease安逸
efficient
有效率的
expected
预期的
En trance Examination
入学考试


第二节读写任务（共
l
小题：满分
25
分）





阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇
150
字左右的英语短文。






Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three
brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay.
But three years later, they received different wages. So their father
was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him
that he would let his sons explain for themselves.

3






The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the
airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received
500 dollars a month, got the information on the phone instead of
going to the airport himself. Frank, the l, 000 dollars a month
brother with a list of more cargoes. George, the l, 500 dollars a
month brother came back with detailed information and also did
something extra without being told.
cargoe s
货物
received
被一般承认的
wages
薪水
th emselves
他们自己
supervisor
管理者
cargo
货物
inventory
详细目录
information
数据
de tailed
详
细的
extra
额外之物
being told.
被告诉。
employed
雇用

(
写作内容】





1
．概括该故事的内容要点，大约
30
个词左右。





2
．就“态度决定一切”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以

下内容要点，大约
120
个词左右。





(1)
你认为是什么导致三兄弟的薪酬差异；





(2)
你从这个故事得到什么启示；





(3)
你对“态度决定一切”如何理解？




：





(4)
举一对比事例说明不同的学习态度产生不同的结果。

【写作要求】



你可以使用实例或使用其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可

以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

【评分标准】



概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

One possible version :

4


Three brothers, who worked for the same company, received different wages
筹

due to
their different attitudes towards their work, which shows right attitude is of great help to
one's
life.
From
the
story
I
can
conclude
that
those
who
take
positive
attiude
towards
work will be rewarded.


Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua and Xia Li
as an example.
They are both my classmates. Not only does Xiao Hua put his heart into study, but he is
also
helpful both to teachers and students. So he has
become a top student
in our class,
even in the grade. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering
his ideal university. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study because he is addicted
to
playing
games.
He
turns
a
deaf
ear
to
the
teachers'
advice.
As
a
result,
he
falls
far
behind others in his study.
In my opinion, attitude is everything. No matter what you do, you must do it well even
if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your postive attiude
towards your work or life.

attitudes
态度
right
权利
c onclude
总结
Positive
积极
put his heart i nto
把他的
心放入
helpful
有帮助的
diligence< br>勤奋
concentration
集中
bound to
约束的到
addicted
上瘾的
deaf ear
聋的耳朵
rewarded

（
2
）

第Ⅲ卷


写作（共两节，满分
40
分）

第一节基础写作（共
1
小题；满分
15
分）

【写作内容】





1
．假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高


5

中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇
120
个词左右的发

言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。



2
．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

参考词汇：文科
arts
；理科：
science
【写作要求】





1
．只能用
5
个句子表达全部内容。





2
．短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。

【评分标准】





句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Good afternoon ,

everyone. Welcome to our school !
One possible version :






Good afternoon, everyone.








Welcome to our school! High school students are faced with a choice between arts
and science. and it. was not an easy choice for me to make. After careful consideration, I
decided on science as my main subject of study. Science graduates are in greater demand
than arts ones in China and the science major can help me
achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. Meanwhile my parents wish me to
study
science
at
college
because
they
believe
I
will
have
a
brighter
future
as
a
science
student. Morever, my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence
on me had a lot to do with my decision.






Thanks !

6

faced with
面对与
consideration
考考虑
d emand
要求
major
主修科目
childhood
孩童时期< br>decision
决定
brighter future
比较光明的未来
role model
偶
像
influ ence
影响力
Meanwhile
同时


第二节读写任务（共
1
小题；满分
25
分）





阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。






Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Welcome to my lecture
about the influence of' work on our health. According to scientists,
they find that hard-working people live longer than average men and
women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence
shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A
study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by l% ,
the death rate decreases correspondingly by 2%. All this comes
down to one point: work is helpful to health.





Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people
busy and away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel
unhappy , worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead ,
the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge
between man and reality. By work, people come into contact w-ith
each other. By collective activities , they find friendship and warmth.
This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of
everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to
disease.





On the other hand, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a

7

sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in
society. When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his
students grow, they are happy beyond words.
lecture
演讲
influence
影响力
sc ientists
科学家
average
平均
Career
事业employment rate
就业率
loneliness
寂寞
Re searches
研究
society
社会
warmth
温暖
spiritually
精神上地
fulfillment
实现
colle ctive activities
集体的
活动


[
写作内容】





1
．以约
30
个词概括上文的主要内容。





2
．以约
120
个词就“
The harder you work
，
the happier you
will be
”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：





(1)
你对这一观点的看法；





(2)
假如你在学习或工作中遇到了困难，你打算怎么做；





(3)
如何才能更好地做到努力学习并快乐生活。

【写作要求】





1
．作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文

中的句子甚至抄袭阅读材料中的句子。



2
．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】



概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

























Study hard and enjoy yourselves






The author highlights the effect of work on people's health, because it can rid one
of loneliness. and make one feel fruitful and proud of himself, which always contributes to

8

a good body.




In common with the author . I agree that the harder you work , the happier you will
be, as hard work can keep a person busy, and give one a sense of achievement, hence(
因
此
) he will be
self- confident and feel
happy. Around me, some of classmates work very
hard
,
hoping
to
fulfill
their
dream.
They
don't
seem
unhappy.
Oppositely
,
they
try
to
find fun even under the pressure of the NMET. For example, they may share the joy with
others
when
working
out
a
problem .Sometimes
they
may
play
a
trick
on
his
partner
using the newly-learned idioms, thus refresh themselves quickly.





As for me , I think only when we truly experience what fun it is , can we spare no
effort to study hard and meanwhile enjoy ourselves.
author
作家
highlights
加亮区rid
免除
loneliness
寂寞
fruitful
成功的
proud of
骄
傲的
contributes
有助于
c ommon
通常的
sense
感觉
achievement
成就self-confident
有自信的
fulfill
实现
exper ience
经验
working out
想出
trick
把戏
诡计
newly-learned
崭新获悉的
Idioms
习惯
thus
如此
refresh
使恢复
truly
真正
pressure
压力


（
3
）

第Ⅲ卷


写作（共两节，满分
40
分）

第一节基础写作（共
1
小题；满分
15
分）





你是英语校报的一名小记者，最近进行了一次采访，以下

是这次采访的情况：

【写作内容】

时


间

上周末

对


象


9

心理学教授
Kelly Lam
主


题

中国学生关于分享感受的看法

基本信息

(1)
无论是快乐或者忧愁，超过
30%
的学生都不愿意和其

他人分享；

(2)
我们的教育没有让孩子知道分享的重要性。

专家观点

(1)
我们所生活的这个时代，学会分享感受是非常必

要的；

(2)
应该学会如何分享感受，它对未来的成长十分有利。

【写作要求】





只能使用
5
个句子表达全部内容。

【评分标准】





句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

参考词汇：心理学
psychology


- One possible version :






Last weekend, I am very lucky to interview Kelly Lam, a professor of psychology,
talking
about
the
Chinese
students'
opinions
on
sharing
feelings.
In
China,
more
than
30%
of
the
students
are
unwilling
to
share
their
feelings
no
matter
when
they
are
delighted
or
worried.
What's
worse,
our
education
doesn't
let
children
know
the
importance
of
sharing.
Professor
Lam
believes
that
we
live
in
a
time
in
which
sharing
feelings is so necessary. Therefore, students should learn how to share their feelings, which

10

is beneficial to their growth in the future. < br>future.
未来。
psychology
心理学
opinions
意见
sharing
分享
delighted
高兴的
wor ried
焦虑的
worse
更坏的事
education
教育
necessary
必需
beneficial
有益的
growth
生长
professor
教授

第二节读写任务（共
1
小题；满分
25
分）





阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语

短文。






In recent years educators and parents have become concerned
about the poor performance of boys in school. The so-called
crisis (
危机

)

in

education

refers

to

both

their

academic
performance and their behavior. In both areas boys' results are much
worse than girls'.



.






USA data shows that boys rank behind girls in almost all areas
of schooling. They earn lower grades overall in primary school and
high school. They are behind girls in reading and writing, and 30
percent of them are in the bottom quarter of standardized tests,
compared with 19 percent of girls. Boys are also more likely to have
behavioral problems, to repeat a grade and to drop out of school
altogether. Studies in China have found similar trends.





Although the causes of the
understood, some experts believe that same-sex( boys-only and girls-
only) classrooms and schools may help solve the problem. The idea
is to remove some of the distractions caused by the opposite sex, in
order to improve students' concentration and hopefully their grades.

11