2021年1月23日发(作者：美日安保条约)
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型（附解题技巧）

在小学阶段，阅读理解题型灵活多样，但主要有五种题型
.
一、读一读，然后选一选

这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干 个根据短文内容提
出的问题，
针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案，
要求同学们在正 确理解短文
内容的基础上，从选项中选出一个正确的答案。

这类试题的问题一般是紧 扣短文内容编排的，
既会涉及文章中的细节内容，
如文
中出现的人物、时间、地点、事 件的前因后果等；也会涉及文章中某个词或某个
句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。

The big day comes at last!

Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom.
Today
Amy
brings
some
cakes,
Joy
brings
some
napkins,
Carlos
brings
some
soda
water
and
Kate
brings
some
cups.
Everyone
wants
the
party
to
he
a
surprise.
Mrs
Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes
into the classroom, the children shout,
“
Happy birthday,
Mrs Jones!
”


And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and
an ice cream!

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。


(

)
1. Mrs Jones'







grade students are waiting for her.

A. three



.3

third
(

)2. Carlos brings some







．


A. cola

s

water


(

)3
．






brings some cakes.

A. Amy






题< br>1
短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
在年级前面应该用序数词来表示，如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如：
the
third
grade,=Grade Three.
同时因为前面有定语
Mrs Jones'
，所以这里也应该不要
the
。

题
2.3

短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了
soda water
（汽水），艾米
带了蛋糕。



二、读一读，然后判断句子正误

该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子，
要求同学们根据短文内容，
判断所给
的句子意思是否与原文相符。
做这类题应该联系短 文内容进行发挥，
主要是考查
对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、
判断，
或是变换词语、
句子结构来测试
同种意思的不同表达。


There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a
number
for
calling
policeman
when
you
have
niet
some
illegal
things.
119
is
a
number
using
for
a
fire
accident.
120
is
a
number
for
asking
medical
help
when
somebody
is
serious
ill
or
hurt.
Please
do
not
dial
these
numbers
for
fun.
It
is
forbidden.
阅读短文，判断正
(T)
误
(F)
。

(

)1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
(

)2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
(

)3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
(

)4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.