2021年1月23日发(作者：努力学习英语)


一、英语阅读理解训练

1
．
阅读理解阅读理解


My Wonderful Holiday in China


In
Beijing,
I
visited
the
Great
Wall,
the
Forbidden
City,
Tiananmen
Square
and
the
Summer
Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the
Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in
Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We
saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot
pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and
hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and
took many photos.

Questions:

（
1
）
What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

（
2
）
Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?

（
3
）
What is Sichuan famous for?

（
4
）
What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】

（
1
）
In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and
the Summer Palace.

（
2
）
Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious
noodles there.

（
3
）
Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（
4
）
They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。


（
1
）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据
In
Beijing,
I
visited
the
Great
Wall,
the
Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.
可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫
禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为

In
Beijing,
Ted
visited
the
Great
Wall,
the
Forbidden
City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.


（
2
）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据

Last
week,
Bill's
family
took
me
to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there.
可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美 味的面条，故答案
为

Last
week,
Ted
went
to
Xi'an.
He
visited
the
Terracotta
Army
there
and
ate
some
delicious
noodles there.


（
3
）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据
Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
可知四川以火锅闻名，故
答案为
Sichuan is famous for hot pot.


（
4
）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据
Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many
funny
monkeys
on
our
way.
可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为

They
saw
many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.


【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进 行回答。




2
．
阅读理解阅读理解


This is Ted's China diary.

Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot

Bill's family took me to Xidan today. It's a famous shopping centre in Beijing.


We
went
to
Xidan
Bookshop
first.
Bill's
father
bought
some
books
for
me.
He
bought
two
English
books
about
China
and
one
English-Chinese
dictionary.
I
am
happy
because
now
I
can
learn more about China and also learn more Chinese.

Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin. I also
bought
silk
scarves
for
my
mum
and
Tina,
and
a
silk
shirt
for
my
dad.
Then
Bill
took
me
to
a
special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird.
Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow.

Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food.

Questions:

（
1
）
Who took Ted to Xidan?

（
2
）
Where did Ted go first?

（
3
）
What did they eat at the restaurant?

（
4
）
What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow?

【答案】

（
1
）
Bill's family.

（
2
）
He went to Xidan Bookshop first.

（
3
）
They ate delicious Beijing duck there.

（
4
）
Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow.

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德的日记。


（
1
）句意：谁带泰德去西单？根据

Bill's
family
took
me
to
Xidan
today.
可知比尔的家
人。，故答案为
Bill's family.


（
2
）句意：泰德先去哪儿了？根据
We
went
to
Xidan
Bookshop
first.
可知他先去西单书
店，故答案为
He went to Xidan Bookshop first.


（
3
）句意：他们在餐馆吃了什么？根据
We
ate
delicious
Beijing
duck
there.
，可知他们在
那里吃了美味的北京烤鸭，故答案为
They ate delicious Beijing duck there.


（
4
）句意：泰德和比尔明天要做什么？根据
Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is
going to teach me to fly it tomorrow.
可知比尔明天要教泰德放风筝，故答案为
Bill is going to
teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow.

< br>【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关 句进行回答。




3
．
阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。


Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. Some people will go to the park.
Some children like to go to the zoo. They like animals. Families will have fun. But next Monday,
there
will
be
a
big
storm
in
Guangzhou.
It
will
be
windy
and
rainy.
All
students
will
not
go
to
school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places.

（
1
）
Beijing will be ________ and ________ tomorrow.

（
2
）
Some children will go to the ________ tomorrow in Beijing.

（
3
）
Next Monday, it will be ________and ________in Guangzhou.

（
4
）
All students will ________ ________ ________ in Guangzhou next Monday.

（
5
）
Next Monday people will park their cars in safe places in Guangzhou.

Because there will be a ________ ________.

【答案】

（
1
）
sunny
；
cool

（
2
）
zoo

（
3
）
windy
；
rainy

（4
）
stay
；
at
；
home

（
5
）
big
；
storm

【考点】
阅读理解


【解析】
【分析】大意：短文 讲述了明天是星期六北京天气晴朗凉爽；但下周一，广州将
有一场大风暴。


（
1
）句意：北京明天将
……
，
……
。根据
It will be sunny and cool in Beijing.
可知北京天气晴< br>朗凉爽。
sunny
晴朗的，
cool
凉爽的。故答案为
su nny
，
cool.


（
2
）句意：一些孩子明天将去北京
……
。根据
Some children like to go to the zoo.
可知一些
孩子去北京动物园。
zoo
动物园。故答案为
zoo.


（
3
）句意：下周一，广州将
……
。根据
It will be windy and rainy.
可知下周一，广州将刮风
下雨。
win dy
刮风，
rainy
多雨。故答案为
windy
，
rai ny.


（
4
）句意：下周一所有学生都将在广州
……
。根据

All
students
will
not
go
to
school.
They
will
stay
at
home.
可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。
stay
at
home
呆在家里。故答
案为
stay at home.


（
5
）句意：下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地 点。因为会有一场大
……
。根据
But
next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou.
可知下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安
全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。
big storm
风暴。故答案为
big storm.


【点评】本题 考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
写出恰当的单词填空。




4
．
阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。


Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents. There are lots of animals in the zoo. Tom's father
likes
tigers.
Tom's
mother
likes
monkeys.
She
thinks
monkeys
are
funny
and
clever.
Tom
likes
pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.

（
1
）
Tom often goes to the ________.

（
2
）
Tom's father likes ________.

（
3
）
Tom's mother likes ________. She thinks monkeys are ________ and clever.

（
4
）
Tom likes ________ because they are ________.

（
5
）下列动物中，文章中未提到的是
________
。


A,
【答案】

（
1
）
zoo

（
2
）
tigers

B,
C,
D,
E,

（
3
）
monkeys
；
funny

（
4
）
pandas
；
cute

（
5
）
CD

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍汤姆和父母去动物园的短文。


（
1
）根据短文叙述

Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents.


（汤姆经常和父母去动物
园。）可知去动物园。故答案为：
zoo
。


（
2
）根据短文叙述

Tom's father likes tigers.


（汤姆的爸爸喜欢老虎。）可知喜欢老虎。
故答案为：
tigers
。


（
3
）根据短文叙述

Tom's
mother
likes
monkeys.
She
thinks
monkeys
are
funny
and
clever.

（汤姆的妈妈喜欢猴子。她认为猴子滑稽又聪明。）可知喜欢猴子， 猴子滑稽又聪
明。故答案为：
monkeys
，
funny
。


（
4
）根据短文叙述

T
om likes pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.

（汤姆喜欢熊猫 。他认
为熊猫很可爱。）可知喜欢熊猫，因为熊猫可爱。故答案为：
pandas
，< br> cute
。


（
5
）根据短文叙述文章中提到老虎，

猴子和熊猫。狮子和马没有提到。故答案为：
CD
。


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来完成各题。


5
．
阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。



The
Spring
Festival
is
my
favourite festival.
It's
also
called
the
Chinese
New Year.
Before
the
Spring Festival, I always send presents and cards to my friends. At the Spring Festival I play games
with
them.
And
we
often
go
shopping
together.
I
like
the
Spring
Festival
because
it's
very
interesting.

（
1
）
My favourite festival is the Chinese New Year.

（
2
）
Before the Spring Festival, I send presents and cards to my friends.

（
3
）
I don't play games with my friends at the Spring Festival.

（
4
）
I think the Spring Festival is very interesting.

【答案】

（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
1

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍春节的短文。


（
1
）句意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据短文叙述

The
Spring
Festival
is
my
favourite
festival.


（春节是我最喜欢的节日。）可知是春节。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
2
）句意：春节前，我给我的朋友们送礼物和卡片。根据短文叙述

Before
the
Spring
Festival, I always send presents and cards to my friends.


（春节前，我总是给我的朋友
们送礼物和卡片。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正 确。


（
3
）句意：在春节我不和朋友们玩游戏。根据短文叙述

At
the
Spring
Festival
I
play
games with them.

（在春节我和他们玩游戏。）可知玩游戏。题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。


（
4
）句意：我认为春节很有趣。根据短文叙述

I like the Spring Festival because it's very
interesting.

（我喜欢春节因为它很有趣。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


【 点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正
误。


6
．
阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。


Jack is from San Francisco. He lives in China with his parents now. He likes China and Chinese
food. From Monday to Friday he goes to school. He has no time to go home for lunch, so he has it
at school. The lunch at school is very good. On the weekend, he can eat rice, noodles and meat at
home with his parents. But sometimes they go out to have dinner with their friends. They eat fish,
meat, vegetables, fruit and many other delicious things. Dumplings are Jack's favourite food. He
thinks they are very nice.

（
1
）
Jack is from San Francisco.

（
2
）
Jack lives in China.

（
3
）
Jack doesn't like Chinese food.

（
4
）
Jack has lunch at school from Monday to Friday.

（
5
）
Jack's favourite food is dumplings.

【答案】

（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
1

（
5
）
1

【解析】
【分析】这是介绍
Jack
生活情况的短文。


（
1
）句意：
Jack
来自旧金山。根据短文叙述


Jack is from San Francisco.


（
Jack
来自旧
金山。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
2
）句意：
Jack
住在中国。根据短文叙述


He lives in China with his parents now.


（现
在他和他的父母住在中国。）可知叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


（
3
）句意：
Jack
不喜欢中国食物。根据短文叙述

He likes China and Chinese food.


（他
喜欢中国和中国食物。）可知喜欢。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。


（
4
）句意：
Jack
从周一到周五在学校吃午餐。根据短文叙述< br>
From
Monday
to
Friday
he
goes to school. He has no time to go home for lunch, so he has it at school.


（从周一到< br>周五他去上学。他没有时间回家吃午餐，因此他在学校吃。）可知在学校吃。题目叙述正
确。故答 案为：正确。


（
5
）句意：
Jack
最喜欢的食物是饺子。根据短文叙述

Dumplings
are
Jack's
favourite
food.

（饺子是
Jack
最喜欢的食物。）可知是饺子。题目 叙述正确。故答案为：正确。


【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文， 然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正
误。


7
．
阅读理解
阅读理解

Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shoppingwith her on Sundays. Her husband pays for
the things that she buys. Now they arein a shop.


“Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilsonasks his husb
and.


“All right. And how much is it?” he answersand gives money to the shop assistant.


When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something goodor bad, he often says “All right. And how
much is it?” to her.

At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty,and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (
突然
地
) hiswife looks up at moon and says, “Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?”


“All right. And how much is it?” his husbandanswers quickly.

判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符

（
1
）
Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.

（
2
）
Andy is Mrs. Wilson's husband.

（
3
）
Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.

（
4
）
Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.

（
5
）
Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.

【答案】
（
1
）
1

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
0

（
5
）
0

【解析】
【分析】大意：

威尔逊太太经常和她的丈夫星期天去购 物，她丈夫为她买的东西
付钱，经常说

好吧。多少钱？
”
回到家，她 的丈夫又累又渴，他想喝点东西，他的妻子抬
头看着月亮说：
“
月亮真漂亮吗？
”
好吧。
“
多少钱？
”
她丈夫回答得很快。

（
1
）句意：

威尔逊太太喜欢在星期天去购物。

根据
Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to
go shopping with her on Sundays.
可知威尔逊太太喜欢在星期天去购物，

故答案为正确。

（
2
）句意：

安迪是威尔逊太太的丈夫。

根据

“Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilson
asks his husband.
可知安迪是威尔逊太太的丈夫，

故答案为正确。

（
3
）句意：

威尔逊太太付清了她买的所有的东西。

根据

Her
husband
pays
for
the
things
that she buys. Now they are in a shop.
可知威尔逊太太的丈夫付清了她买的所有的东西，

故
答案为错误。