2021年1月23日发(作者：4650)
新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析



一、阅读理解

1
．
阅读理解完成下面的表格。
Stars of Jobs



Li
Qiang
is
a
teacher.
He
teaches
maths
in
Dongfang
School.
He
is
very
interesting.
All
the
students like him very much.


Chen Hua is a famous(
有名的
) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (
实验
) all
day and night.



Chen
Li
is
a
nurse
in
Guangming
Hospital.
She
usually
works
8
hours
a
day.
Sometimes
she
works 10 hours. She gets well with (
与
……
相处融洽
) people in the hospital.

Name

What does he/she do?

Where does he/she work?

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

nurse
；
Guangming Hospital

【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李强、陈华和陈丽的工作已经工作地点。

（
1
）根据
Li Qiang is a teacher.
知名字是李强，故答案为
Li Qiang
。

（
2
）根据
Li Qiang is a teacher.
知他是一个老师，故答案为
teacher
。

（
3
）根据
He
teaches
maths
in
Dongfang
School.
知他在东方学校工作，故答案为
Dongfang
School
。

（
4
）根据
Chen Hua is a famous(
有名的
) scientist.
知名字是陈华，故答案为
Chen Hua
。

（
5
）根据
Chen Hua is a famous(
有名的
) scientist.
知他是一个科学家，故答案为
scientist
。

（
6
）根据
He works at a university.
知他在大学工作，故答案为
a university
。

（
7
）根据
Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital.
知名字是陈丽，故答案为
Chen Li
。

（
8
）根据
Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital.
知他是一个护士，故答案为
nurse
。

（
9
）根据
Chen
Li
is
a
nurse
in
Guangming
Hospital.
知他在医院工作，故答案为
Guangming
Hospital
。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读 文章，在原文找到答案，注意寻找
【答案】
Li Qiang
；
teacher
；
Dongfang School
；
Chen Hua
；
scientist
；
a university
；
Chen Li
；
关键词。


2
．
阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。

I'm Jack. I'm from Canada. But now I'm studying in China. I'm going to do many things in the
winter holiday. First, I'm going to do my homework. Then I'm going to take a trip. I'm going to
Harbin. There is snow everywhere. I can ski. My parents are going with me. We are going to take
a plane. We're going to have a nice trip.

（
1
）
Jack is from the USA.

（
2
）
Jack is going to do his homework first.

（
3
）
Only Jack will go to Harbin.

（
4
）
They are going to Harbin by train.

（
5
）
Jack is in China now.

【答案】
（
1
）
0

（
2
）
1

（
3
）
0

（
4
）
0

（
5
）
1

【解析】
【分析】这是一篇
Jack
的活动计划。

（
1
）题目句子意思是：杰克来自美国。根据短文叙述
I'm Jack. I'm from Canada.
（我是
Jack.
我来自加拿大。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（
2
）题目句子意思是：杰克计划首先做作业。根据短文叙述

First,
I'm
going
to
do
my
homework.
（首先，我打算做作业。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（
3
）题目句子意思是：仅仅杰克将去哈尔滨。根据短文叙述
My parents are going with me.
（我的父母和我一起去。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（
4
）题目句子意思是：他们乘火车去哈尔滨。根据短文叙述
We
are
going
to
take
a
plane.
（我们要乘飞机去。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（
5
）题目句子意思是：杰克现在在中国。根据短文叙述
But now I'm studying in China.
（可
是我现在在中国学习。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评 】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文了解短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来判
断正误。


3
．
阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案。

Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's
father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman.
She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York
with his parents. Their house is nice and clean. There is a big garden in front of the house. But his
grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jack's mother is taking him
to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus.


There
are
some
people
on
the
bus.
They
are
sitting
on
the
seats.
Jack
is
very
happy.
He
is
running on the bus. His mother says,
to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster! ”Jack says. All the people on the
bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.

（
1
）
What is Jack's hobby?

A. Taking a bus. B. Reading comic books. C. Eating Italian food.

（
2
）
How does Jack's father go to work?

A.
B.
C.

（
3
）
—
Where does Jack live?

—
He lives in ________.

A. New York B. Canberra C. San Francisco

（
4
）
—
How does Jack feel today?

—
He feels ________.

A. angry
B. afraid
C. happy

（
5
）
Why is Jack running on the bus?

A. Because he wants to do sports.

B. Because he wants the bus to go faster.

C. Because he likes running on the bus.

【答案】
（
1
）
B

（
2
）
A

（
3
）
A

（
4
）
C

（
5
）
B

【解析】
【分析】文章大意：介绍
Jack
和家庭成员及坐公交车 等的情况。

（
1
）根据
He likes reading comic books with his father and mother.
可知杰克喜欢看喜剧书，
故选
B
。

（
2
）根据
He gets to school by bike every day. J
可知他爸爸骑自行车去学校。故选
A
。

（
3
）根据
Jack lives in New York with his parents.
可知他们住在纽约，故选
A
。

（
4
）根据
Jack is very happy.
可知杰克很开心点，故选
C
。

（
5
）根据
I want this bus to go faster!
可知因为他想让公交车跑得快点，故选
B
。

【点 评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。


4
．
阅读理解读短文，完成下面习题。


There
are
four
people
in
my
family.
My
grandfather
is
sixty
years
old.
He
likes
reading
newspapers every
day.
He
says,

can
learn
something
from
the
newspaper.
I
can
know
many
people from the newspaper.

My father and mother work in the hospital. They are very busy. They don't have time to read