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如何对划线部分提问
主要是对疑问句的结构
,
语序以及某些特定疑 问句类型,正确选择疑问词是关键
.
常见的
提问句式有以下几种情况:
1
、对主语或表语的人提问时用
who
...
语序分两种情况:
(
1
)对主语提问时
,
语序为 陈述语序
.
即:
Who+
谓语动词
+
...
? < br>(
2
)对表语提问时
,
语序为一般疑问句语序
.
即:
Who+
系动词
+
主语
+
...
?For example:Tim
looks like _his father. --------------____ _____ Tim _____ like?
(正确答案为:
Who; does look
)
2
、
对宾语人提问用
whom,
口语中可用
who
来代替.For
example:We
should
learn
from
Comrade
Leifeng.--------_____ _____ ____ Learn from?
(
Whom/who should ;you
)
3
、对物主代词或名词所有格提问
,
用特殊疑问词
whose
.
For
example:The
teacher
is
my
brother
’
s friend.--------_____ _____ is the teacher?
(正确答案为:
Whose; friend
)解析:在本
题中名词
friend
前是一个名词所有格
,
对此提问应用
whos e.
句式结构为:
Whose+
名词
+
一般
疑问句语序?
4
、
对地点提问用
example:The little boys played football on the playground yesterday.
(
2005
年济南考题)
_____ ______The little boys _______ football yesterday?
(正确答案为:
Where did play
)
5
、对定语进行提用
which.
句型结构公式为:
Which +
名词
+
一般疑问句语序
?For example:The
girl who is reading English under the tree is my sister._____ ______ is your sister?
(正确答案为:
Which; girl.
)
6
、
对时间提问
when/what
是对不具体时间提问;
what time
是对具体时间
(点钟)
提问;有时对具体时间提问也可用
example:
(1) I arrived in Beijing last week.
(
对划线部分提问)
_____ _______You arrive in Beijing?
(正确
答案为:
When; did.
)
(2)
We
usually
get
up
at
half
past
five
in
the
morning.(
对划线部分提问
)
____
____
_____You
usually get up in the morning?
(正确答案为:
What time ;do.
)
7
、对星期名称提问用
what day.
句型结构为:
What day +
一般疑问句语序
?For example:It was
Monday yesterday.(
对划线部分提问
)----------_____ _____Was it yesterday?
(答案为:
What day
)
9
、对颜色提问用特殊疑问词
what
color,
结构公式为:
what
color
+
一般疑问句语序
?For
example:She
likes
red
clothes.(
对划线部分提问
)
------____
_____
_____She
____clothes?
(
What ,color,does,like.
)
10
、对数量提问有两个特殊疑问词:
how many,how much; how many
是对可数名词前的数量
进行提问;
how much
是对不可数名词前的数量进行提问
.
除此之外
how much
还对价钱进行
提问
.
结构公式:
(
1
)
How many +
可数名词复数
+
一般疑问句语序
?
(
2
)
How much +
不可数名词
+
一般疑问句语序
?
(
3
)
How much +
一般疑问句语序
?
(对价钱提问)
For example:1
.
There are forty workers in the
factory.
(
对划线部分提问)
____ _____workers are there in the factory? computer is 4980
yuan..____ _____ is the computer? is some water in the bottle.______ ______ _______ Is
there in the bottle?
11
、对方式
,
程度
,
身体状况的词提问用特殊疑问词
how.
结构公式为:
How
+
助动词
+
主语
+
谓
语动词原形
?For
example:They
went
to
the
Summer
Palace
by
bus
two
days
ago.________
_______they ______ to the Summer Palace?
12
、对时间段提问用
how long.
(多久)如:
for +
时间段;
since +
句子;
since +
表示点的时间
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