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1970-01-01 08:00
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2021年1月23日发(作者:垂死)
圣诞节故事英文


【篇一:
1
圣诞节英文介绍】


圣诞节英文介绍

origin of christmas


圣诞节的由来

the name christmas is short for christs mass. a mass is a kind
of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day
we celebrate as the birthday of jesus.



圣诞节

这个名称是

基督弥撒

的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪
式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当 作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而
又名耶诞节。

there are special christmas services in christian churches all
over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not
have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and
sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating
the christmas in the world.


这一天,世 界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多
圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物 ,寄圣诞卡,这
都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
the birth of jesus had a
story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgins name was mary
was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was
found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was
minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these
things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream
and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary
will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he
will save his people from their sins.


耶稣的出 生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚
所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟, 叫他不要因为马利
亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为

耶稣

意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quintus was
governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his
own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of
nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called
bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of
david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was
with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were
completed for her to be delivered. and she brought forth her
firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid
him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the
inn.


当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人 民到伯利恒
务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色
已昏,无奈两人未 能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在
这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶 苏。
and
that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th,
december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of
jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas
cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus
was first made popular in nineteenth century.


圣诞节便始于 十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就
没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人 的出现,圣诞
节也开始流行起来了。

中国早教网网友
/
编辑释疑
:
圣诞节习俗英文版

the christmas day is the christianity world greatest
can decide as december 25 christmas day?
because december 25 is jesuss birthday. the westerner take
red, green, white

tricolor as the christmas color. what is red is the christmas
flower and the christmas candle. what green is the christmas
tree. what red and white intersection is santa claus, he is the
character who the christmas day moves most receives
welcome. in the west, acts santa claus is also one kind of
custom. the christmas song mainly has three, one is christmas
eve; one is listens, angel newspaper good news; third is bell
makes a sound dingdong. the foreign countrys christmas day
is equal to chinas spring festival is equally important.



译文
:


在圣诞节是基督教世界最大的

可定为
12

25
日圣诞< br>节吗
?
由于
12

25
日是耶稣的生日。西方人以圣 诞色红,绿,白三
色。什么是粉红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。什么绿色的是圣诞树。
什么是红色 和白色相交圣诞老人,他是字符谁是圣诞节活动中最受
欢迎的人物。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗 。圣诞歌曲主要
有三个,一个是平安夜,一个是听,天使报喜讯,三是贝尔发出声
音叮咚。外国 的圣诞节相当于中国的春节也同样重要。


圣诞节由来
——
中英文版



圣诞节

这个名称是
“***
弥撒

的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。
耶诞节是一个宗节我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞
节。这一天,世界所有的***
教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很
多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交 换礼物,寄圣诞卡,
这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。


圣诞节是
***
教世界最大的节日。
4
世纪初,
1

6日是罗马帝国东
部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为

主显节
”epiphany

亦称

显现节

即上帝通过那稣向世 人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷
的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历
史学家们在罗马
***
徒习用的日历中发现公元
354

12
25
日页内
记录着:
“***
降生在犹大的伯利恒。

经过研究,一般认为
12

25
日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336
年的罗马教会)约在公元
375

传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元< br>430
年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那
路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍 然坚持
1

6

主显节是那稣的诞辰。

12< br>月
25
日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(
mithra
)的
诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这
一天又是罗马历书的冬至节, 崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作
春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选< br>择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯
***

化的措施 之一。


后来,虽然大多数教会都接受
12

25日为圣诞节,但又固各地教
会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把
12

24
日到第
二年的
1

6
日定为圣诞节节期(< br>christmas tide
),各地教会可
以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆 祝圣诞节。自从
12

25

被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来< br>1

6
日的主显节就只纪念耶
稣受洗了,但天主教会又把
1< br>月
6
日定为

三王来朝节

,以纪念耶
稣生 时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着
***
教的广泛传
播,圣诞节已成为各 教派
***
徒,甚至广大非
***
徒群众的一个重要节
日。在欧美许 多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在
一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成 为一个全民的
节日。
12

25
日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传 说有

关。


耶苏的出生是有一段故事的,耶苏是因着圣灵成孕 ,由童女马利亚
所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利
亚未婚怀孕而 不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为

耶苏


意思是要他把 百姓从罪恶中救出来。


当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民 到伯利恒
务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色
已昏,无奈两人未能 找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在
这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶苏 。后人
为纪念耶苏的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪
念耶苏的出世。


圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就
没有人知道 了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞
节也开始流行起来了。

origin of christmas

the name christmas is short for christs mass. a mass is a kind
of

church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day
we celebrate

as the birthday of jesus.

there are special christmas services in christian churches all
over the

world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have
anything to

do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas
cards are the

modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the orld.

the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the
virgins

name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came
together, she was

found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was
minded to put

her away secretly. while he thought about these things,
gabriel, an angel

of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be
afraid to

take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall
call his

name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quintus was
governing syria.

so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph
also went

up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the
city

of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the
house and of

the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed
wife, who

was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days
were completed

for her to be delivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son,
and wrapped

him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because
there was no

room for them in the inn.

and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on
25th,

december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of
jesus. and

the christmas has become popular when christmas cards
appeared in 1846

and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular
in nineteenth

century.

--------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------
-- -------------


圣诞节的来历(中英文版)

christmas is a christian holiday that celebrates the birth of
jesus christ. no one knows the exact date of christs birth, but
most christians observe christmas on december 25. on this
day, many go to church, where they take part in special
religious services. during the christmas season, they also
exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe,
and christmas trees. the word christmas comes from cristes
maesse, an early english phrase that means mass of christ. the
story of christmas comes chiefly from the gospels of saint luke
and saint matthew in the new testament.

before the christ child was born. the 12 days of christmas, the
bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades)
with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house,
the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be
traced back to the early mesopotamians.

many of these traditions began with the mesopotamian
celebration of new years. the mesopotamians believed in many
gods, and as their chief god-marduk. each year as winter
arrived it was believed that marduk would do battle with the
monsters of chaos. to assist marduk in his struggle the
mesopotamians held a festival for the new year. this was
zagmuk, the new years festival that lasted for 12 days.

the persians and the babylonians celebrated a similar festival
called the sacaea. part of that celebration included the
exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters
and the masters were to obey. the ancient greeks held a
festival similar to that of the zagmuk/sacaea festivals to assist
their god kronos who would battle the god zeus and his titans.

the romans celebrated their god saturn. their festival was
called saturnalia which began the middle of december and
ended january 1st. with cries of jo saturnalia! the celebration
would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals,
visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called
strenae (lucky fruits). the romans decked their halls with
garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. again the
masters and slaves would exchange places.

jo saturnalia! was a fun and festive time for the romans, but
the christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan
god. the early christians wanted to keep the birthday of their
christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer
and merriment as was the pagan saturnalia.

some legends claim that the christian christmas celebration
was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of
december. the 25th was not only sacred to the romans but also
the persians whose religion mithraism was one of christianitys
main rivals at that time. the church eventually was successful
in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the saturanilia
festival and bringing them to the celebration of christmas.

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