2021年1月23日发(作者：horses)
Part III



Vocabulary and Structure

1. Steam turbines (
涡轮机
) are used for the _____ of electricity.
A) construction


B) manufacturing


C) change


D) generation


正确答案：

D
2. John says
that his present job doesn’t provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability.

A) scope


B) opening


C) capacity


D) range


正确答案：

A
3. The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think is best to _____.
A) engage


B) devote

C) seek


D) pursue


正确答案：

D
4. One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble.
A) release


B) involve


C) evolve


D) empower


正确答案：

B
5. The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins E and A.
A) supplement


B) supplementing


C) add


D) adding


正确答案：

B
6. ____________, this essay is quite good except for a few spelling mistakes. Which one of the
following choices is NOT appropriate to fill in the blank?
A) On balance


B) Generally


C) Generally speaking


D) In balance


正确答案：

D
7. Up the chimney roared the fire, and ______ the room with its broad blaze.
A) brightened


B) lingered


C) furnished


D) fused


正确答案：

A
8. Now the cheers and applause _____ in a single sustained roar.
A) mingled


B) concentrated


C) assembled


D) permeated


正确答案：

A
9. They also are looking closely at what may be two key pieces of Columbia (
哥伦比亚号航天飞
机
) _____
—

a 2-foot piece of one wing and a 300-pound cover of a landing gear compartment.
A) debris


B) garbage


C) palette


D) canvas


正确答案：

A
10.

am
afraid
it
will
not
_____
my
dress,
she
answered,

besides,
the
Chamberlain's
nephew
has
sent
me
some
real
jewels,
and
everybody
knows
that
jewels
cost
far
more
than
flowers.
A) settle into


B) stand out


C) expose to


D) go with


正确答案：

D
11. Unable to go out because of the deep snow, she felt _____ in her own house.
A) isolated


B) isolating


C) imprisoned


D) imprisoning


正确答案：

C
12. Nobody encourages a man to dissect his appearance, feature by feature. _____ perfection,
that is considered trivial
—
almost unmanly.
A) As for


B) As of


C) As from


D) As by


正确答案：

A
13.

that
you
have
a
job
and
I
don't,
the
husband
said
to
his
wife,

situations
are
_____.
A) remarkable


B) diverged


C) transferred


D) reversed


正确答案：

D
14. The street sellers repeatedly _____ their selling cries about their goods.
A) advocated


B) pursued


C) barked


D) confirmed


正确答案：

C
15.
be
_____
continued,
Putin
told
journalists
after
talks
with
Chancellor
Gerhard
Schroeder
in
Berlin.
A) genetically


B) normally


C) persistently


D) significantly


正确答案：

C
16. With a tremulous whisper, he broke off in the middle of a sentence, his hands flapping at his
side in a ______ shrug.
A) psychic


B) helpless


C) capable


D) tranquil


正确答案：

B
17.
During
the
citywide
drive,
doctors
will
provide
free
consultation
and
blood
pressure
examinations in local communities. ______, medical staff at district hospitals will receive special
training to improve their professional skills in treating hypertension patients.
A) As a result


B) On balance


C) For instance


D) In addition


正确答案：

D
18. We can _______ with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the
new staff arrive.
A) go for

B) go off


C) get through


D) get by


正确答案：

D
19. Teachers are on strike in protest at the pay settlement _______ by the government this year.
A) added


B) stressed


C) forced


D) imposed


正确答案：

D
20. Tim is good, smart and hardworking. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.
A) As a result


B) In a word

C) By the way

D) On the contrary


正确答案：

B
21. Animal rights activists are _____________ to using animals for medical research.
A) punctual


B) offensive


C) sentimental

D) opposed


正确答案：

D
22. She turned away, prepared to go, _____________ to accept further rudeness.
A) uneasy


B) unwilling


C) undoubted


D) unique

正确答案：

B
23. Brown is certainly confident ________ his future success.
A) in


B) with


C) of


D) to

正确答案：

C
24. She was sent on a special ________ to Africa.
A) mission


B) cause


C) tour


D) delegation


正确答案：

A
25. My professor suggested that I ________ the data accumulated over the years when I work on
my project.
A) make use of


B) take possession of


C) benefit


D) benefit from


正确答案：

A
26. By visiting and talking to former prisoners in the camps, the journalist came to an obvious
conclusion that they were ______.
A) disguising


B) cloning


C) puzzling


D) starving


正确答案：

D
27. A large majority of elderly Americans ______ an old-age allowance from the government.
A) give up


B) get through


C) count on


D) get by


正确答案：

C
28. For a lot of people, baptisms, weddings and ______ are the only occasions they go to church.
A) inaugurations


B) funerals


C) advertisements


D) salvation


正确答案：

B
29.
Local
people
have
mixed
feelings
about
the
planned
______
of
their
town
into
a
regional
capital.
A) arrangement


B) transformation


C) target


D) improvement

正确答案：

B
30. We were intrigued to hear about Richard's ______ when he went mountain-climbing.
A) exploits


B) horsepowers


C) monsters


D) homesteaders


正确答案：

A
31. In the story the clever little fox ______ the hunters and escapes from the trap they set.
A) outsmarts


B) imposes


C) defeats


D) disguises


正确答案：

A
32. Rochelle L. Stanfield, a former staff correspondent for National Journal, is a Washington, D.C.-
based ______ writer specializing in demographics and urban affairs.
A) unanimous


B) deputy


C) freelance


D) supreme


正确答案：

C
33. The colorful leaves _____________ the diversity and beauty of life here on earth.
A) specialize


B) optimize


C) minimize


D) symbolize


正确答案：

D
34. To call the music of another music- culture
a group that does not recognize them.
A) putting


B) emphasizing


C) forcing


D) imposing


正确答案：

D
35.

If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to ________ in the courtyard.
A) assemble


B) converge


C) accumulate


D) crowd


正确答案：

A
36. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even
thought of a divorce, let alone __________ one.
A) getting


B) to get


C) gotten


D) get


正确答案：

C
37. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked.
A) just


B) only


C) hence


D) thus


正确答案：

B
38.
This
meeting
laid
a
solid
foundation
for
the
two
countries
to
____________
enduring
and
constant economic ties.
A) shape


B) forge


C) generate


D) proclaim


正确答案：

B
39. Japan has already returned the vessel and 14 of the crew, but continues to _____________
the captain.
A) detain


B) retain


C) sustain


D) entertain


正确答案：

A
40. After this concert she was firmly on the road to _____________ and fortune.
A) distinction


B) recognition


C) famine


D) fame


正确答案：

D
51. Troy was very clever for his age and had already figured out ways to ______ her.
A) outsmart


B) outgrow


C) beguile


D) betray


正确答案：

A
52. Tom, did it ever ______ to you that you would be punished for cheating in exams?
A) happen


B) occur


C) reflect


D) strike


正确答案：

B
53.
Modern
forms
of
transportation
and
communication
have
done
much
to
________
the
isolation of life in Alaska.
A) break through


B) break down


C) break into


D) break out


正确答案：

A
54. It’s outrageous, and we won’t ________ any more.

A) stand for


B) stand out


C) stand by


D) stand over


正确答案：

C
55.
In
India
more
than
one
hundred
languages
are
spoken,
______
which
only
fourteen
are
recognized as official.
A) of


B) by


C) with


D) within


正确答案：

A
56. If I criticize him, he gets ______ and starts shouting.
A) defensive


B) impressive

C) aggressive


D) decisive


正确答案：

C
57. Many businesses have ______ because of the recession.
A) closed up


B) closed in


C) closed down


D) closed around

正确答案：

C
58. It’s so ________ of you to complain in the presence of the director.

A) senseless


B) sensible