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1970-01-01 08:00
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2021年1月23日发(作者:stonger)












13



疑问句































































































































































































































































一般疑问句


定义

用是否来回答的问句


一般以
be
动词,情态动词,助动词开头的句子


句式改写时
1
找句中是否有
be
动词,如果有直接提前
2
没有
be
动词,找情态动词,
直接提前
3

be
无情

借助于助动词

单三
does
过去
did
其他都
do
助动词后面要用动
词原形。
4
注意人称的变化

我和你

I am a teacher. Are you a teacher?
句末加上问号

He is a good student at school. Is he a good student at school.
She will go to Thailand this summer vocation with her family.
Will she go to Thailand this summer vocation with her family


My father goes to work at 7 every morning.
Does your father goes to work at 7 every morning?

特殊疑问句

1.
有特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句


以特殊疑问词开头,对句 中某一成分提问的句子叫做特殊疑问句。常用的特殊疑问词有
what,who,where,whos e,which,when,how
等。


如果特殊疑问词作句子的主语或主语的定语,特殊疑问句使用陈述语序:

< br>疑问词(
+
名词)
+
谓语动词
+
其他成分。

Who teaches you English?
Whose bicycle is red?

如果特殊疑问词作句子的其他成分,特殊疑问句使用疑问语序:



疑问词
+
一般疑问句。

What

does she like? Where do you live?
2
特殊疑问词的具体含义

What
用来对事物提问:

What do they learn in the class?
What do you do after school?
What does she eat at breakfast?
What
引导的特殊疑问句


What
(什么)
what time
(什么时候)

what day
(星期几)
what color
(什么颜色)

How
用来询问方式

How
引导的特殊疑问句:
how
(怎么样)
how old
(几岁)

how
often
(
频率,多久一次)
how
long
(
时间,距离多长)

how many
(多少)
how much
(多少)

who
用来对人提问:

Who is your teacher?
Who does she visit in the summer?
Who tells you the news?
when
用来对时间提问:

When do you get up every day?
where
用来对地点提问:

Where do they have holidays?
Where are my friends?
Whose
用来询问是属于谁的:

Whose sweater is this?
Whose bicycle does he fix?
Which
用来询问哪一个(人或物)


There are four books here. Which is yours?

注意
what
用于泛泛的提问,
which
用于对谈话双方已确定的某个范围内的事物提问。试
比较:

What color do you like?
Which color do you prefer,red or blue




1
理解一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的区别和联系

2
由陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法要熟练

3
在特殊疑问句中能选出准确的特殊疑问词










线





1. We have music on Wednesday




.
























?
2. He likes history because it

s interesting




.



























?
3. Miss Green is our math teacher.
































?
4 My friend

s favorite sport is swimming.





































?





(

) 1.





do you have math?


On Tuesday.

A. What

B. Who

C. Why

D. When
(

) 2.





does she like


music?

Because it

s relaxing.
How; listening B. What; listen C. Why; listening
D. Why; listening to
(

)3.




comes after Saturday.




A. Sunday

B. Friday


C. Thursday


D. Tuesday

(

)4.





do you have history?


On Tuesday.



A. What

B. Who

C. Why

D. When

(

)5

Why do you like music?



.
A.

We don

t like music.






B. We like music a lot.

C. Because it

s relaxing.




D. Because it

s boring.



1. When do you have music?

2. Why does he like history?
3. Who is our math teacher?
4. What is your

friend

s favorite sport?




D

D

A

D

C






殊疑问句的变法:

口诀:一选(选择疑问词)二变(变成一般 疑问句)三去(去掉划线部分)四照抄(其
余不变)

第一步
:
选择好特殊疑问词
:
根据划线部分选择好疑问词


如:
I

m going to the zoo..---
特殊疑问词:
where
第二步:把所给句子变为一般疑问句:


如:
I

m going to the zoo. ---
一般疑问句:
are you going to the zoo?
第三步:加上疑问词,去掉划线部分:
Where are you going to?
第四步:其余部分不变,加问号,并照抄。
Where are you going to?
1
划线部分为时间,特殊疑问词选用
when;
把原来的句子变成一般疑问句
do we
have music on Wednesday


注意人称我和你
do you have music on Wednesday

;
加上特殊疑问词
when
去掉划线部分

故答案为
When do you have music?


2.
划线部分为原因,特殊疑问词选用
why;
把原来的句子变成一般疑问句

;加上
特殊疑问词
why
去掉划线部分
Why does he like history?


3.
划线部分为人,特殊疑问词选用
who;
把原来的句子变成一般疑问句
Who is
our math teacher?


4.
划线部分为事物,
特殊疑问词选用
what;
把原来的句子变成一般疑问句

What
is
your

friend

s favorite sport?








1











when

2











why listen



物< br>动








to

3















7






4











when

5


why


because
,句







,根










C


A

.

what, who, when, where, wh







填< br>空

1.-




is your favorite subject?-Music.
2.-




do you have music today?-At eleven o

clock.
3.-




is that man over there?-That

s my brother.
4.-




do you like koala bears?-Because they are cute.

5.-




do you have P.E.?-On Tuesday.
6.-




do you work?-In a school.

.


线





1. I usually go to school at ten.






































2. My favorite color is red.









































B
三.单项选择。

( ) 1. What _____ the weather be like tomorrow?
A. will B. is C. be D. are
( ) 2. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 3. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
( ) ____a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have

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