2021年1月23日发(作者：工资帽)
小题大做英语答案
【篇一：
5
英语试题】



onary

1156. fuse [fju:z]

n. 1. a small object that stops electrical equipment working if
there is too much electricity going through it
保险丝
,
熔丝；

2. the part of a bomb or other explosive object that starts the
explosion
导火线
,
引信；

v. 1. if a piece of electrical equipment fuses, or if you fuse it, it
stops working because there is too much electricity going
through it.(
使
)
因保险丝熔断而中断工作
;

2. to join or become combined
熔合
,
合并

1158. fusion [fju:94n]

n. when two or more things join or become combined
联合
,
合
并
;
核聚变

1160. fuss /fvs/

n. when people become excited, annoyed, or anxious about
something, especially about something unimportant
忙乱
,
大惊
小怪，小题大做；

vi. to worry too much or get too excited, especially about
unimportant things

(
为小事
)
烦恼
,
过于忧虑

1162. galaxy /g{l@ksi/

n. a very large group of stars held together in the universe
星
系
;[the g-]
银河系
,
银河
; an assembly of brilliant, glamorous, or
distinguished persons or things
一群
(
杰出或著名的人物
)

1164. gallery [g1l4ri]

n.1. a room or building that is used for showing paintings and
other art to the public


美术馆
,
画廊
;

2. a floor at a higher level that looks over a lower floor inside a
large room or building


楼座
,
（议会等的）旁听席；廊台，走廊

1166. gamble [g1mbl]

n. a risk that you take that something will succeed
赌博；投机
,
冒险；

vi. to risk money on the result of a game, race, or competition
（
on,in
）


投机
,
冒险
;
（
on
）赌博
,
打赌；
vt.< br>以
...
为赌注

1168. gaol [d9eil]

r uk spelling of jail (= a place where criminals are kept
as a punishment)


见
jail(
更常用
)
监狱，监牢

1170. garbage [g2:bid9]

n.1. things that you throw away because you do not want them
垃圾
,
废物
,
废话；

2. worthless or nonsensical matter
无用（或不正确）的资料

1172. garment [g2:m4nt]

n. a piece of clothing (
一件
)
衣服

1174. gasp [g2:sp,g1sp]

n. a gasp of surprise
喘气，喘息，倒抽气；

vi. to breathe loudly and with difficulty trying to get more air
喘
气，喘息，倒抽气；
vt. to make a noise by suddenly breathing
in because you are shocked or surprised


喘着气说出（或发出）

1176. gathering [g104ri6]

n. a party or a meeting when many people get together as a
g roup
集会
,
聚会
,
聚会
,
聚集

1178. gauge [geid9]

n 1. a method or piece of equipment that you use to measure
something.


测量仪表；（金属板的）厚度，（金属线的）直径；

2.a way of judging something such as a situation or what
someone thinks or feels


（标准）规格，尺度；

vt1. to make a judgment about a situation or about what
someone thinks or feels.
估计，判断；

measure a distance, size, or amount
计量，度量

1180. gear [gi4]

n.1. a set of parts in a motor vehicle or bicycle that control
how fast the wheels turn


齿轮
,
传动装置
,(
排
)
档
;

2. the clothes and equipment used for a particular purpose

(
从事某项活动所需的
)
用具
,
设备，衣服；

vt. to design or organize something so that it is suitable for a
particular purpose, situation, or group of people
使适应
,
使适合

1182. gene [d9i:n]

n. a part of a cell that is passed on from a parent to a child and
that controls particular characteristics
基因

1184. generalize [d9en4r4laiz]

v. to say something very basic that is often true but not
always true


概括
,
归纳
,
推断
(
也作
generalise)

1186. genetic [d9inetik]

relating to genes
遗传
(
学
)
的
;

n.[-s] the scientific study of genes
遗传学

1187. geology [d9i3l4d9i]

n. the study of rocks and soil and the physical structure of the
earth
地质学
;
地质情况

1189. gigantic [d9aig1ntik]

a. extremely big
巨大的
,
庞大的

1190. giggle [gigl]

vi. to laugh in a nervous or silly way (
尤指女子
)
吃吃地笑
,
傻
笑
;vt.
咯咯地笑着表示
(
或说
);

n. a short, spasmodic laugh.
吃吃笑
,
傻笑

1192. given [giv(4)n]

d as a supposition; acknowledged or assumed
规定的
,
特定的
;
假设的，已知的；

a tendency; inclined:(to)
有癖好的
,
有倾向的；

you consider
考虑到

1193. glamour [gl1m4]

n. the quality of being attractive, exciting and special
魅力
,
诱惑< br>力
;
迷人的美
,
妖艳
;

vt.
迷惑
,
迷住
;
使有魅力
;

a. excitingly attractive
热门的（也作
glamor
）

1195. gland [gl1nd]

n. an organ in the body that produces a particular chemical
substance or liquid


腺
,
无分泌功能的腺状组织
;
填料盖

1197. glare [gla4]

vi.(at) to look at someone in an angry way
怒目而视
;
发射强光
,
发
出刺眼的光线
;

n.1. a long, angry look
怒视
,
瞪眼
;

2. strong, bright light that hurts your eyes
强光
;
炫耀
,
张扬

1199. gleam [gli:m]

vi. to shine in a pleasant, soft way
闪亮
;
闪烁
;(with)
闪现，流露；

n. 1. when something shines in a pleasant, soft way .
闪光，闪
亮
;

expression in someones eyes
闪现，流露

1201. glide [glaid]

vi./ n. to move somewhere smoothly and quietly
滑行
,
滑移
;
滑翔

1203. glitter [glit4]

vi. to shine with small flashes of light
闪闪发亮
(
或发光
),< br>闪耀
;(
眼
睛
)
发亮
,
闪光；

n. small, shiny pieces of metal used for dec oration
闪光
,
灿烂的光辉
;(
眼睛
)
发亮
,
闪光；

something seems exciting and attractive
耀眼，辉煌

1205. global [gl4ub4l]

a. relating to the whole world
全球的
,
全世界的
;
总的
,
完整的

1206. gloom [glu:m]

n.1. when it is dark, but not completely dark
昏暗，阴暗；

2. a feeling of unhappiness and of not having any hope
忧郁，
沮丧

1208. gloomy [glu:mi]

in an unpleasant way
黑暗的
,
昏暗的
;(
天气
)
阴沉的
;

y and without hope
沮丧的
,
愁容满面的
;

negative about a situation
令人沮丧的
,
令人失望的

1209. gorgeous [g3:d94s]

a. very beautiful or pleasant
令人十分愉快的
,
极好的
;
华丽的
,
灿烂
的，绚丽的

1210. gossip [g3sip]

n. sation or reports about other peoples private lives
that might or might not be true


流言蜚语
; e who likes to talk about other peoples
private lives
爱说长道短的人；
vi. to talk about other peoples
private lives
传播流言蜚语
,
说长道短

1212. gown [gaun]

n. 1. a womans dress, usually worn on formal occasions
女礼
服，女裙服；

2. a loose piece of clothing like a coat worn for a particular
purpose


（法官等穿的）长袍；（外科医生手术时穿的）罩衣

1214. grab [gr1b]

vt.1. to take hold of something or someone suddenly
抓取
,
攫取
;

al to eat, do, or get something quickly because you do
not have much time
赶紧做
;

someone grabs a chance or opportunity, they take it
quickly and with enthusiasm.
抓住
(
机会
)
；
vi.(at)
抓
(
住
),< br>夺
(
得
)
；

n. to try to take hold of something or someone suddenly
抓
,
夺

1216.[grei54s]

a. 1. behaving in a pleasant, polite, calm way
亲切的
,
和蔼的
;

2. comfortable and with a good appearance and quality
优美的
,
雅致的，雍容华贵的；

int.(
表示惊讶
)
天哪！

1217. graphic [gr1fik]

a.
生动的
,
形象的
;

2.a graphic description or image is extremely clear and
detailed.
绘画的，文字的，图表的；
n.
平面造型
,
艺术作品
;
图表

1218. graze [greiz]

cows or other animals graze, they eat grass.
（牛、羊
等）吃青草；

vt.1.
放牧
(
牛、羊等
);

injure your skin by rubbing it against something rough
擦
伤
(
皮肤等
);

3.o touch or move lightly along the surface or edge of
something
擦过
,
掠过
;

injury on the surface of your skin caused by rubbing
against something
擦伤
(
处
)

1220. grease [gri:s]

n.1. a substance such as oil or fat
（动物）油脂；

2.a substance like thick oil that is put on parts in an engine or
machine to make them move more smoothly
润滑脂，润滑油；

put fat or oil on or in something
用油脂涂
,
给
...
加润滑油

1222. grief [gri:f]

sadness, especially caused by someones death
悲伤
,
悲痛；

annoy someone or cause trouble or problems for them
悲
伤的事，悲痛的缘由

1224. grieve [gri:v]

vi.(for,over)to feel or express great sadness, especially when
someone dies
感到悲痛
,
伤心；

vt. formal to make someone feel very sad
使伤心
,
为
...
而伤心

1226. grill [gril]

n.1.a piece of equipment which cooks food using direct heat
from above
烤架；烧烤餐馆；

2. a flat, metal structure used to cook food over a fire
（一盘）
烤菜（尤指烤肉）；格板，格栅；
v.1. to cook food using direct
heat
烧烤；

2. to ask someone questions continuously and for a long time
拷问，盘问

1228. grim [grim]

and serious
严酷的
,
无情的
;

2. worrying and bad :a grim place is ugly and unpleasant.
讨厌
的
,
糟糕的
;
严厉的

1229. grin [grin]

vi./ n. to smile a big smile
咧嘴笑

1231. groan [gr4un]

voice a deep, inarticulate sound, as of pain, grief, or
displeasure.
呻吟，抱怨；

make a long, low sound such as when expressing pain,
unhappiness, etc
发出呻吟般的声音；
sound made in
groaning.
呻吟，抱怨；呻吟般的声音

1233. groove [gr4uv]

n.1.a long, narrow line that has been cut into a surface(
门槛等
的
)
沟槽
,(
唱片的
)
纹
;

2.
（固定的
)
习惯
,
惯例
;

cut a groove or grooves.
挖沟槽于
...

1235. grope [gr4up]

vi.(for
，
around) to try to get hold of something with your hand,
usually when you cannot see it
暗中摸
;
摸索
;(for)
摸索
,
探索
;

make (ones way) by reaching about uncertainly.
摸索
(
路等
)

1237. guardian [g2:di4n]

n.1. someone who is legally responsible for someone elses
child
监护人
;

2. a person or organization that protects laws, principles, etc
守卫者
,
保护者

【篇二：理科英语试卷】



姓名：

考场：

座位号：初中毕业学校：

考试时间：
100
分钟

满分：
100
分

一、单项选择（共
15
小题，

每小题
1
分，

满分
15
分）
1.
reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they
appear to be, _________ the way they actually are. a. asb. or c.
butd. and2. __________ the silence of the pauses, we could
hear each other?s breathing and could almost hear our own
heartbeats. a. inb. forc. underd. between 3. polar bears live
mostly on ________ sea ice, which they use as _______
platform for hunting seals. a. a; a b. a; the c.
不填
; a d. the;
不
填
4. the biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just
get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to
eat them. a. shan?t b. can?tc. needn?td. mustn?t5. as the
years passed, many occasions
—
birthdays, awards,
graduations
—
________ with dad?s flowers. a. are marked b.
were marked c. have marked d. had marked 6. people try to
avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and
this ____creates further problems. a. in short b. in case c. in
doubt d. in turn 7. if we can our present difficulties, then
everything should be all right. a. come acrossb. get over c.
come over d. get off 8
．
—
have you been wasting time on
computer games again?
—
. ive been studying a lot and i need
a break. a
．
no way b
．
not really c
．
i dont agree d
．
i couldnt
agree more 9. surely it doesn?t matter where the student
associations get their money from; what is what they do with
it. a. counts b. applies c. stressesd. functions 10. water can
absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in
temperature, thus creating aenvironment. a. peacefulb.
sensitive c. commond. stable 11. those successful deaf
dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight
matters more than hearing. a. whenb. whose c. which d. where
12. one thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would
help cover my living ________. a. bills b. expenses c. pricesd.
charges

13. if newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in
science and technology.

a. had discoveredb. had been discovered

c. has discoveredd. has been discovered

14. the final score of the basketball match was were
only ________ beaten.

a. nearly b. slightly c. narrowly d. lightly

15. the seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.
warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is .

a. what b. which c. how d. where


二、完形填空
(
共
20
小题，

每小题
1.5
分，

满分
30
分
)


阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然 后从各题所给的四个选项
(a
、
b
、
c
和
d)中，选出最佳选项。

? you can say to a friend, “i got my feelings hurt.”you hurt my
feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much
faster.

in dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to
you, try to see them they are: small “hard as it was, it made
me
who i am today. and that is a good thing.”

16
．
a
．
seem to b
．
come to c
．
hope to d
．
try to

17
．
a
．
designb
．
promote c
．
direct d
．
shape

18
．
a
．
confidence b
．
pressure c
．
friendship d
．
difficulty

19
．
a
．
opportunities b
．
expectations c
．
choices d
．
aspects

20
．
a
．
demanding b
．
deserving c
．
predicting d
．
presenting

21
．
a
．
comment b
．
loss c
．
trouble d
．
expense

22
．
a
．
spans b
．
times c
．
dates d
．
ages

23
．
a
．
cases b
．
fields c
．
parts d
．
occasions

24
．
a
．
assessment b
．
commitment c
．
encouragement
d
．
adjustment

25
．
a
．
doubtful b
．
shameful c
．
harmful d
．
painful

26
．
a
．
keep b
．
control c
．
face d
．
catch

27
．
a
．
space b
．
plan c
．
topic d
．
room

28
．
a
．
if b
．
as c
．
while d
．
unless

29
．
a
．
other than b
．
rather than c
．
or rather d
．
or else

30
．
a
．
what b
．
who c
．
where d
．
which