2021年1月23日发(作者：坏)

基础巩固

Ⅰ
.
单句语法填空

1
．
The


















(confuse) matters have made him unable to concentrate on his work.
2
．
She is considered a












(create) scientist and people have come to love her.
3
．
Dick walked in the forest cautiously
，
afraid of





















(attack) by big animals.
4
．
Most people think highly of him
，
but














(person)
，
I think he is actually dishonest.
5
．
My first













(impress) of her was that she was a kind and thoughtful young woman.
6
．
I
’
m sure that the great effort I have been making will pay













some day.
7
．
The middle-
aged man had to do an extra job after work
，
for he had a big family





(support)
．

8
．
The young man left his village
，


















(determine) not to return again.
9
．
You are an adult now and you need to be responsible













what you have done.
10
．
The
woman
sits
there
，


















(reflect)
on
how
much
has
changed
since
she

bought this farm.
11
．
My old friend had changed so much that I could












(hard) recognize him.
12
．
My father is a great scientist and he enjoys nothing but


















(listen) to music.
13
．
In the end she married the kind man because of













he had done for her.
14
．
The woman has devoted most of her time to







(take) good care of the homeless children.
15
．
Her daughter Mary is an active girl













her son Tom is a man of few words.
16
．
Last night my father worked late into the night
，











(prepare) a report for the meeting.
话题词汇

1
．
untidy
adj
.
不整洁的

2
．
potential
n
．潜力；潜能；
adj
.
有潜力的

3
．
draw up
起草

4
．
feature
n
．特色；
v
t
.
以……为特征

5
．
have an effect on...
对……有影响

6
．
effort
n
．努力

7
．
diligent
adj
.
勤奋的

8
．
accomplishment
n
．成就

9
．
patient
adj
.
耐心的

10
．
have a gift for...
有……的天赋


能力提升

Ⅱ
.
阅读理解

A

(2019·
陕西咸阳模拟
)
Mark Elliot Zuckerberg was born on May 14th, is the creator of the social media site
was a star student at school
，
winning prizes in astronomy
，
maths and was
also good at Classical studied Psychology and Computer Science at Harvard University
，
where he created invention led to his becoming
Time
magazine
’
s Person of the Year
for 2010.
Zuckerberg excelled in everything he did in his was captain of the school fencing
team
，
spoke
many
languages
and
was
a
highly
skilled
computer

other
kids
played
computer
games
，
he
designed

created
his
first
network
while
in
high
school
to
connect all of the computers
—
in his father
’
s dental also built a media player which
attracted the interest of Microsoft and AOL.
Zuckerberg started at Harvard in September his first year
，
he created Facemash
，
a
Facebook predecessor(
前身
)
，
which let students select the college
’
s best-
looking people from a
selection of photos.
He
launched
Facebook
from
his
Harvard
room
in
February

was
the
start
of
a
roller
coaster
ride
that
would
connect
half
a
billion
people
worldwide
and
make
him
the
world
’
s
youngest billionaire.
Mark Zuckerberg is now one of the most influential people on the has dined with the
president
of
the
USA
and
regularly
attends
global
economic
summits
and
technology
stated
，
“
The thing I really care about is the mission
，
making the world open.
”
In
2010
，
Zuckerberg signed a promise
，
in which he promised to donate at least half of his life wealth
to charity.
17
．
The underlined word
“
excelled in
”
can be replaced by
“












”．

A
．
was addicted to
B
．
did well in
C
．
was absorbed in
D
．
looked forward to
18
．
The second paragraph is mainly about young Zuckerberg
’
s












.
A
．
advantages in sports
B
．
computer programming ability
C
．
brilliant performance in many fields
D
．
great attraction to Microsoft and AOL
19
．
When did Zuckerberg invent Facebook?
A
．
In 1984.


C
．
In 2002.


20
．
What can we infer from the text?
A
．
Zuckerberg built his social media site after graduating from university.
B
．
Zuckerberg
’
s Facebook predecessor helped him become world-
famous.
C
．
Zuckerberg
’
s donation made him
Time
magazine
’
s Person of the Year for 2010.
D
．
Zuckerberg is not only an intelligent computer giant but also a kind billionaire.
B

(2019·
吉林长春实验高中质检
)

Elon Musk
，
the entrepreneur and CEO of Tesla and Space X
，
may have a little more time on
his hands
，
as he
’
s leaving his position on the board of the Open AI
，
according to a blog post.
The
departure
is
likely
the
result
of
Tesla
’
s
moving
into
the
field
of
Artificial
Intelligence(AI)
，
which he said in 2017 would be the
“
best in the world
”
and would even be able
to
“
predict your destination
”．“
Musk will continue to donate and advise the organization
，”

Open AI said in a blog post on Feb.20
，
adding that
“
As Tesla continues to become more focused
on AI
，
this will avoid a potential future conflict for Elon.
”

Musk and Y Combinator CEO Sam Altman co-
founded the nonprofit enterprise in December
mission is to develop safe artificial general intelligence and ensure those developments are
made AI researchers published a paper on the site
ArXi
v
.
org
，
detailing the possible
secure
threats
that
come
with
“
malicious
”


fact
，
Musk
has
heard
the
“
evil
AI
”

alarm
several

Aug.11,2017
，
he
warned
that
artificial
intelligence
poses
a
bigger
threat
to
humanity
，
and
he
told
a
gathering
of
state
governors
that
the
government
needs
to
regulate
AI
before robots start
“
killing people
”．

Musk
’
s
departure
from
the
Open
AI
board
could
mean
big
things
for

Eton
Goodbye
，
a financial reporter
，
noted on
Futurism
，
the move
“
could signal that Tesla is more
B
．
In 2010.
D
．
In 2004.
deeply committed to their own AI projects than we thought
”．
He added
，“
Those who have had
their ears to any rumors(
谣言
) that Tesla is ready to deliver vehicles capable of Level 5 autonomy
could
take
this
new
Open
AI
development
as
a
sign
that
the
company
is
inching
closer
to
that
unapproachable
goal.
”

No
company
has
reached
that
level
of
autonomy
，
which
means
that
a
driverless
car
could
navigate
any
road
under
any
conditions
and
that
all
the
human
“
driver
”

would need to do is to input a destination.
21
．
Why does Elon Musk leave his position?
A
．
To create safer AI.
B
．
To build powerful Internet.
C
．
To develop social communication.
D
．
To avoid a possible conflict with Tesla.
22
．
What is

Elon Musk
’
s attitude towards the Open AI?
A
．
Ambiguous.


C
．
Negative.


B
．
Supportive.
D
．
Sympathetic.
23
．
What does the underlined word
“
malicious
”
in Paragraph 3 mean?
A
．
Advanced.


C
．
Poisonous.


B
．
Unpopular.
D
．
Traditional.
24
．
What can we infer from Eton Goodbye
’
s comments?
A
．
Level 5 autonomy is impossible.
B
．
The rumors about Tesla are meaningless.
C
．
He has no confidence in Open AI.
D
．
Level 5 autonomy could set human drivers free.
Ⅲ
.
语法填空

(2019·
四川眉山一模
)
Chinese superstar Fan Bingbing 25.





(fine) around 883 million yuan for tax nonpayment
and other offences
，
authorities said star
，
26.







(disappear) in July
，
posted
a long apology on social media.
“
Ms Fan
，
one of China
’
s highest paid 27.











(actress)
，
will escape criminal charges 28.









the fines are paid on time
，
”
said state news
agency Xinhua.
The actress had been concerned 29.









a government investigation(
调查
) of how stars
reported
income
in
their
contracts(
合同
)
．
Some
film
stars
were
charged
to
have
used
so-
called
“
yin-
yang contracts
”
—
a practice where one contract sets out an actor
’
s real income
，
and the
other lists a 30.









(low) figure
，
with the latter submitted to the tax ities
have
now
ordered
Ms
Fan
and
the
companies
she
controls
31.








(pay)
the
huge
sum
in