秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
高中英语话题写作必备词汇分类总结(网络、科技、语言、自然等)
一、旅游与交通
【必备词句】
1.
旅游与探险(
tourism and adventure
)
(
1
)相关名词:
travel, journey, trip, tour, travel agency
(旅行社)
, guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport,
visa, identity
(
ID
)
card
(身份证)
, tent, camp, hotel, tourist attraction
(旅游景点)
, places
of interest, scenic spots
(景点)
, national park, DIY tour
(
自助游)
, space tourism
(太空旅游)
,
group/organized tour
(团体游)
, a self-driven trip
(自驾游)
(
2
)相关动词短语:
go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip
参加野生动物之旅
/
去远足
, be on holiday/a visit
度假
/
旅行
,
see sb. off
送行
, explore a forest/ a desert/ another planet
森林
/
沙漠探险;外星球探险
(
3
)相关形容词:
interesting, exciting, attractive, fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, comfortable, funny, well-organized
(
4
)相关句子:
The scenery is charming!
景色迷人!
Great changes have taken place in the ways that people spend their holidays over the period from
the year 1990 to 2009.
在
1990
至
2009
年间,人们的度假方式已经发生 了巨大的变化。
2.
交通方式(
methods of transportation
)
(
1
)
walk/ on foot
走路,步行
(
2
)
ride a bike/by bike
骑自行车
(
3
)
drive a car/by car
开小轿车
(
4
)
take a bus/by bus
乘公共汽车
(
5
)
take a taxi/by taxi
乘出租车,打的
(
6
)
by boat/ship/water/sea
坐船
/
走水路
(
7
)
transfer
(在旅途中)转乘、换乘
3.
指路(
showing the way
)
(
1
)
It’s about five minutes’ walk.
走路约五分钟。
(
2
)
Take bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop.
坐
2
路车,在下一站下车。
(
3
)
Turn right at the second turning. / Take the second turning on the right.
在第二个拐弯处右转。
(
4
)
Go / Walk down /along the road and turn right. You’ll see the post office.
沿着这条路走,
再
向右转
,你就会看到邮局。
4.
交通安全(
safety rules and warnings
)
(
1
)
safety first
安全第一
(
2
)
traffic light
交通灯,红绿灯
(
3
)
traffic rules/ regulations
交通规则
(
4
)
keep left/ right
靠左
/
靠右
(
5
)
crossroad/crossing
十字路
(
6
)
wait until the green light
等到绿灯再走
(
7
)
traffic jam
交通堵塞
(
8
)
traffic accident
交通事故
第
1
页
/
共
6
页
二、语言文化
【必备词句】
1.
英语学习体会
(
1
)
enlarge one’s vocabulary
扩大某人的词汇量
(
2
)
refer to the dictionary...
查字典
(
3
)
focus on learning grammar
强调语法学习
(
4
)
form the habit of reading
养成阅读习惯
(
5
)
reading skills/ strategies/abilities...
阅读技能
/
策略
/
能力
(
6
)
My experience tells me...
我的经验告诉我
……
(
7
)
I practise listening two hours a day.
我每天练习听力两小时。
(
8
)
I find it hardest to learn English grammar.
我觉得学习英语语法最难。
(
9
)
The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.
一个
人动机越强,学习外语就越快。
2.
英美英语差别
(
1
)
American /British English
美国
/
英国英语
(
2
)
There is little/ much difference in grammar.
在语法方面有一点
/
很大的差别。
(
3
)
I’m confused about the difference between... and...
对于这两者的区别,我感到很迷惑。
3.
语言与文化
(
1
)
language learning
语言学习
(
2
)
culture difference /diversity
文化差异
/
多元文化
(
3
)
cultivate cross-cultural awareness
培养跨文化意识
(
4
)
Respect others’ culture and custom
尊重他人的文化和风俗
(
5
)
Culture plays an important role in language learning.
文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。
(
6
)
Culture understanding enables us to ...
文化的了解使我们能够
……
(
7
)
It is high time for us to treasure and protect culture relics.
是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。
三、自然
Nature
【必备词句】
1.
灾害种类:
第
2
页
/
共
6
页
flood
(水灾)
, drought
(干旱)
, landslide
(山崩)
, earthquake
(地震)
, tsu nami
(海啸),
typhoon
(台风)
,
hurricane
(飓风)
,
tornado
(龙卷风)
, volcano
(火山)
, snowstorm
(暴
风雪)
2.
袭击某地:
(
a typhoon
)
hit/ strike ...
3.
造成后果:
(
1
)失踪:
missing
(
2
)受伤:
get injured
(
3
)死亡:
be killed/ lose one’s life/cause sb’s death/claim 302 lives
(造成
302
人死亡)
(
4
)电力中断:
cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off
(
5
)房屋倒塌:
houses collapse / fall down
(
6
)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁:
wash away buildings, roads and bridges
(
7
)成为废墟:
... be in ruins; fall into ruins
(
8
)菜地被毁坏了:
vegetable fields were ruined.
(
9
)引发泥石流及其他灾害:
trigger landslides and other disasters
(
10
)造成巨大损失
/
经济损失:
cause great damage /economic losses
4.
救援捐赠:
(
1
)受灾地区:
stricken district/ area
(
2
)救灾工作:
rescue work
(
3
)恢复正常:
return to normal
(
4
)地震灾民:
The quake-afflicted people
(
5
)被困人员:
trapped persons
(
6
)受害人:
victims
(
7
)拯救:
rescue... From
(
8
)防汛抗旱:
flood control and drought relief
(
9
)呼吁人们捐赠:
call on people to make donations
5.
有关报道常用句式:
Tuesday, Morakot, the worst typhoon to hit the island in 50 years, had claimed 461 lives and left
192 missing and 46 injured, according to Taiwan’s
disaster control center.
据台湾灾害应变中 心消息,星期二,
“
莫拉克
”
,
50
年来袭击该岛的最严重 的台风,已造成
461
人死亡,
192
人失踪,
46
人受伤 。
6.
环境保护
(
1
)保护环境,人人有责:
Everyone should take the responsibility to protect the environment./
It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment
(
2
)提高环保意识:
raise the awareness of environmental protection
(
3
)保护生存环境:
conserve natural habitats
(
4
)采取有效措施:
take effective measures; effective measures should be taken/adopted
(
5
)采取积极措施保护珍稀动物
take active measures to protect rare animals
(
6
)环保产品:
environment-friendly products
四、世界环境
必备词句
第
3
页
/
共
6
页
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
秋天的怀念教学反思-于玄子
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