2021年1月23日发(作者：testa)
福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读
(
真题
)

福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读（真题）

一．中考质检真题

（
09
年福州中考）（记叙文）

阅读下面的短文，把
A- D
四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完
成第
5
小题


Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a
good
university.
But
her
family
are
so
busy
that
they
can
hardly
find
time
to
be
with
her.



1



So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made
lots of friends.




Last
years
Jane
made
a
very
special
friend
on
QQ.



2



He
and
Jane
were
both
interested in rock music. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ. Of course, they
wanted to know more about each other.


3


He was a tall, good
-
looking young with a big,
happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.







4



Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for
his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her special friend was a
twelve
-
year
-
old named Jim!


A. David sent a picture of himself.

B. In fact, Jane is quite lonely.

C. One day Jane’s father was going on a business trip to San Francisco.


D. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.


5. Which of the following is
NOT
true?
A. Jane is in a rich family but she feels lonely.

B. Jane and David chatted on QQ happily and became good friends.

C. Jane went to see David on her business trip to San Francisco.

D. Jane didn’t know David was only twelve until she visited him.


参考答案：
BDACC



(09
年九年级质检
)
（说明文）

We've talked about snails (
蜗牛
) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't
move at all. They are in their shells (
壳
) -sleeping.






Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body
into his shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die
in a heavy rain.



1



. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter
months in its shell, asleep.

In the spring the snail wakes up.




2



When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its
eyes, at the end of the top feelers (
触角
), are very weak. But its sense(
感觉
) of smell is very
strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to
work.





3




Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can't see them.
If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth,
it will grow new ones.
福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读
(
真题
)

Mostly,
a
snail
looks
for
food
at
night.





4





A
snail
can
go
on
eating
for
hours and never feel full.

A. A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (
大头针
).


B. But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long.

C. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell.


D. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too




of the following is NOT true?
A. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.

B. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.

C. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.

D. The snail’s strong sense of smell
helps to find things far away.

参考答案：
DCABC


（
10
年福州中考）（说明文）

阅读下面的短文，把
A- D
四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完
成第
5
小题

Wedding
(
婚礼
)
are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs
in different countries. In western countries the bride’s
(
新娘的
)
dress
----
her wedding dress
----
is very important. Some brides wear a new dress.




1



.

Some people believe the brides should wear something old, something new, something
borrowed, something blue.




2



She may borrow something to wear from a friend
---

that will be something borrowed, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or
some of her clothes may be blue.





3


They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.

At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw
rice or very small pieces of paper over them.




4



The bride often carries flowers, and
after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches
the
flowers
is lucky enough. The bride
and the groom(
新郎
), their friends and family then
have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called
“the honeymoon”.


A.

She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes.


B.

Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married.

C.

Some
brides
wear
the
dress
their
mothers
or
even
their
grandmothers
wore
at
their

weddings.


D.

They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children.


5. The passage mainly talks about ______________.

A. the bride’s wedding dress.

B. the flowers in the wedding party

福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读
(
真题
)

C. the rings for the married people.

D. the wedding customers in western countries.


参考答案：
CABDD


（
10
年福州质检）（说明文）

阅读下面的短文，把
A- D
四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完
成第
5
小题


Once, a gentleman was traveling on a bus. He felt thirsty and got off at a station in search
of water. However, before he got back to the bus, it left and he missed it.



1



He went
to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found none.






At last he reached a hut (
小屋
). He asked the owner of the hut whether he could stay in
his house for a day. The owner agreed. On that day the owner served him food and gave him
a room to stay in, but did not ask for or expect anything in return.











2



The
owner
opened
the
door.
A
well-dressed
man
entered
and
asked
the
owner to pay his debts (
债务
).







The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of money.


3


When the
owner saw the money, he found that there was also a note. It read,


4


Yesterday I heard
the conversation between you and the stranger and came to know that you were in need of
money. This is what you need.

A. You helped me but did not expect anything from me.


B. The man decided to find a place for a day's stay.


C. The next morning he left some money on the table in the room and left.

D. At night when it was about eight o'clock, the gentleman heard a knock at the

door.



5. What does the passage mainly tell us?



A. When you find others in need of money, give them some.



B. When you help others, you are helped too.


C. When you travel on a bus, don't get off before you reach the end.



D. When you get help from others give them money in return.

参考答案：
BDCAB


（
11
年福州中考）（说明文）

阅读下面的短文，把
A- D
四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完
成第
5
小题

The word ”cartoon” came from Italian. In first referred to the picture before an actual(
真
实的
) drawing on the wall.




1



Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing
that is humorous, satirical(
讽刺的
) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper
or magazine, with or without a short text.






2





People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in
newspapers and magazine, on television and all the movies. Cartoons not only show their life,
福州市历年中考英语排序型阅读
(
真题
)

but help form it.





3





They have supplied ideas to plays, movies, television series
and so on. Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.

Many
cartoonists(
漫画家
)
draw
with
special
pens.




4




Surely,
computers
are
especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively
cartoons.


A. They have set the style of clothing, food, manner and many other things.

B. In the mid
-
19
th
century, it came into English.

C. Some use the computer.

D. Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.


5. From the passage, we know that ___________.


A. few young children like cartoons


B. the word “cartoon” came from English


C. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays


D. people like cartoons because they show and help form the life


参考答案：
BDACD


（
11
年福州中考质检）（说明文）

阅读下面的短文，
把
A-D
四个句子填入文中空缺处，
使短文内容完整正确，
然后完成第
5
小题






Gasoline
(
汽油
)
prices
are
getting
higher
and
higher.
The
price makes it hard for drivers to afford the fuel (
燃料
).










1




The new cars are different and they can run on
many
different
kinds
of
fuels.
Some
of
these
cars
are
called

(
氧气
).




2




They give off no emissions (
排放物
) when they run on the roads, so they
are very clean and good for the environment.






One
car
maker
is
excited
about
hydrogen
fuel
cell
technology.




3




Once
we
use the oil up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from
oil, that could be a problem for drivers and companies if they still drive or make traditional
cars.





4




People are testing buses with hydrogen fuel ceils and we may see this kind of buses on
the roads in the near future.

A
．
The fuel cell cars are also better in another way
．

B
．
won't be a problem for cars with fuel cells
．

C
．
One group held a special event to display(
展示
)new kinds of cars
．

D
．
He says we will never run out the fuel
，
but we may run out of oil
．

5. What is the main idea of the passage?






A. Gasoline is becoming more and more expensive.






B. Traditional cars polluted the environment badly.






C. The special fuel cell is not only useful, but also cheap.

D. Some new kinds of cars will take the place of the traditional ones.