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小升初通关集训时态
【专题精讲】
定义：
时态（
tense
）是表示
行为
、
动作
、
状态
在各种时 间条件下的动词形式。
三个“一般时”
结构
+
标志
一般现在时
1.
主
+ be+
…
2.
主
+V
原
/
三单
1.
主
+ be not +
…
一般过去时
1.
主
+was/were +
…
2.
主
+V
过去
1.
主
+wasn’t/weren’t …
一般将来时
1.
主
+will be +V
原
2.
主
+be going to + V
原
1.
主
+
won’t
+V
原
+
…
2.
主
+be not going to + V
原
1.
Will +
主
+V
原
+
…
结
构
否
定
疑
问
标
2.
主
+don’t/doesn’t +V
原
2.
主
+ didn’t +V
原
1.
Be+
主
+
…
2.
Do/Does+
主
+ V
原
1.
often
，
always
2.
every+
时间
1.
Was/Were+
主
+
…
.
2.
Did+
主
+ V
原
1.
last+
时间
2.
时间
+ago
3.
yesterday
2.
Be+
主
+going to+ V
原
1.
tomorrow
2.
next+
时间段
3.
in+
时间段
soon
志
备注：
1. look
引导时，如果表示状态的词不用进行时。比如
Look, he has a book.
2.
特殊疑问句
=
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句结构。
“进行时”
时态
结构
否定
疑问
回答
现在进行时
am/is/are + Ving
am/is/are not + Ving
Be +
主
+ Ving
Yes,
主
+am/is/are .
No,
主
+am/is/are not.
例句
Your sister is watching TV now.
Your sister isn
’
t watching TV now.
Is your sister watching TV now
Yes
，
she is.
No,she isn’t.
时态标志
now=at the moment, listen, look,
where is sb
不规则动词过去式
原形
1.
are
3.
become
5.
bite
7.
bring
9.
buy
11.
catch
13.
cut
15.
do/does
17.
drink
19.
eat
21.
go
【典题例析】
一、单项选择。
(
)1.
—
Where is Mike
—
Maybe he________TV in the living room.
watch
watching
(
) a birthday party this Sunday.
be
B. is going to have
C. are going to be
D. will going to be
过去式
were
bec
a
me
bit
brought
bought
caught
cut
did
drank
ate
went
2.
4.
6.
8.
10.
12.
14.
16.
18.
20.
22.
原形
have
is
get
go
feel
say
sleep
sit
sweep
teach
wear
过去式
had
was
got
went
felt
said
slept
sat
swept
taught
wore
(
) happy last night.
(
)! The bus________.
A. is coming
come
(
) always________to the park with his sister.
going
二、用所给词的形式填空。
Mike isn’t here. He______(
计划
) for his weekend in the study.
2.
Some
nurses
_________(show)
us
around
the
hospital
next
week.
His
teacher
always
_________(try) some new ways.
3.
—
__________ you ill last week
1.
—
Yes, I __________. (be)
4.
My mother_______(tell) me a story last night.
[
专题
时态
时态第一关
关数
第一关
日期
得分
实际用时
一、单项选择题。
(
) does he ________ his homework
He _______ his homework in the evening.
; did
; did
; does
; do
(
)2.
—
Was it_________yesterday
—
Yes. It_______hard.
;rained
;rains
;rains
;rains
(
) is a worker. He ________ in a factory. His sisters ________ in a hospital.
, work
, work
, works
, works
(
)4.
—
________you
often
read books
—
Yes. But I ________read
yesterday
.
, don’t
,didn’t
,didn’t
,don’t
(
) 5.
If
it________rain tomorrow I________go travelling with my parents.
A. don’t, won’t
B. won’t, don’t
C. doesn’t, will
D. doesn’t, won’t
(
)6. _______ your sister
at home
last night
A. Were
B. Did
C. Was
D. Does
(
) always________ his homework on time
A. Did, finish
B. Will, finish
C. Does, finish
D. Does, finishes
(
)8.
—
How long
will he study in China
—
_____________.
A. In a year
B. For one year
C. Next week
二、用所给词的形式填空。
1.
My sister
always
_________(fly) a kite with me on the ground in our school.
2.
His dog
sometimes
_________(catch) butterflies on the grass.
3.
This American spaceship__________(take) a man into space
last week
.
4.
Jack read a magazine
and
_______(tell) us about it.
5.
Look!
Sam _________(ride) a bike with Bobby.
6.
I_________(cook) some dumplings
tomorrow evening
.
7.
We
(go) a part
last weekend
专题
时态
时态第二关
关数
第二关
日期
8.
Listen! Miss Li ______
（
ask
）
the children about their dream.
得分
实际用时
一、单项选择。
(
)1.
—
When ________ you ________ your homework
—
The day before yesterday.
; do
; did
; do
; did
(
) turned off the light and then ________ home.
leave
leaving
(
)3.
—
_______you going to stake this afternoon
—
Yes,I________.
,do
B. Are,do
, are
D. Are,am
(
) children________football tomorrow.
going to play B. are going to play
playing
(
)5.
—
When ______ he ______
—
Very soon. In half an hour I think.
; arrive
; arrive
; arrive
; arrive
(
)6. Don't talk with each other. The baby ________.
sleeping
sleepping
sleepping
sleeping
playing
(
) 7. At that time you ________volleyball.
playing
playing
play
二、用所给词的形式填空。
1.
Mike and Helen_________(be) in Japan last summer holiday.
2.
Are the students________(cheer) for their football team happily
3.
Mike always________(have) meals on time,but his sister_________(do).
4.
My mother_______me up at 6:00 every day, but she _______me up at 7:00 yesterday.(wake)
5.
Five years ago, he________(can) ride a bike,but now he can.
6.
Mike________
（
catch
）
a big fish on the farm yesterday
.
7.
There ________(be) a football game here tomorrow
.
8.
What_______(make) our city dirty
时态第三关
专题
时态
一、单项选择。
(
)
a birthday party tomorrow.
关数
第三关
日期
实际用时
得分
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