中航油ket专题——一般现在时(训练+答案)

2021年1月24日发(作者：frighten)
一般现在时

1.
定义：
表示经常性，习惯性动作或者现在的状态

2.
结构：

肯定句式
:
主语
+
动词原 形
/
动词的第三人称单数
+
其他
.
否定句式
:
主语
+don't/doesn't +
动词原形
+
其他
.
一般疑问句式
: Do/Does+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他？

肯定回答：
Yes,
主语
+do/does
否定回答：
No,
主语
+do/does not
缩写形式
: don't = do not doesn't = does not
例句：
He often goes swimming in summer.
I usually leave home for school at 7 every day.
3.

动词变三单：

A.
直接加
s, like - likes,eat-eats,walk- walks
等

B.
以
s,sh,ch,x,o
结尾的动词变三单，需要加
es: brush-brushes,go-goes,fix-fixes
等

C.< br>以
辅音字母加
y
结尾
，改
y
为
i,
加
es: fly-flies,cry-cries,carry- carries
等

D.
特殊：
have-has
4.
用法

1
）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态

例如
:He often goes swimming in summer.
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.
2
）表示主语具备的性格、喜好，特征和能力等

例如：
All my family love football .
My sister is always ready to help others .
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.
3)
表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象

例如：
The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.
4
）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来

但 只限于
start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,tak e place
等。

例如：
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
He comes back tonight.
5
）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的 谓语动词只能用一般现在时
来表示将来要发生的动作

例如：
I'll tell him the news when he comes back.
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.
6
）格言，警句

例如：
Faith moves mountains.
5.
标志语：

A.
常用的频度副词有：
always < br>，
usually
，
often
，
sometimes
，
seldom
，
never
B.
每：
every week /day/ year/month...
C.
次数：
once a week, twice a month, three times a year...
D.
固定时间：
today
，
on Sundays...




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练习题

一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式

be








have









come









go









stay







teach








write








take










study






watch








fly











play






二．
Be
动词适当形式填空

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father?

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Whose dress ______ this?

10. Whose socks ______ they?

三．用动词的适当形式填空























1.. He _________(read) English every day.
2. We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.


3. Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
4. My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.







5. I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
6. She_________(make) a model plane.
















7. Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?










8. Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
9. The teachers________(like)___________(dance).





10. The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
四、单项选择

（
KET
真题）

zoo has 300 different____ of animals.











mother often asks me to ____up the vegetables for her.

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