www777(完整版)英语笔记总结

2021年1月24日发(作者：highball)
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sth. My mother often helps me find the lost things.
Find sb. sth Will you please find me a spade?
=Will you please find me a spade?
careful to do sth.
小心做某事

You must be careful to do your homework.
Be careful of/about sth.
表示小心
|
当心某事

Please be careful of your handwriting.
Be careful with sth.
小心对待某事

3.I think I will be careful with it.
=I think I will take care with it.
Hurry to do sth = do sth in a hurry
After breakfast I hurry to catch the bus.
=after breakfast I catch the bus in a hurry.
All
（
adj. .
）

All of the boys in our class play basketball very well.
=the boys in our class all play basketball very well.
=the boys in our class are all good at playing basketball.
of all & at first
First of all
首先，最重要的，说明顺序：是时间或一系列行动的开
始，后面往往接
next, then, etc.
At first=at the beginning
当初，其实，与后来相对

At first|at the beginning
I didn
’
t want to go.
ay & every day
Everyday=daily
每天的
adj.
在句子中作定语

Every day = each day adv.
倒装句（为了强调）

Here you are .
部分倒装
(
主语是代词
)

主

谓

Here come the bus
全倒装（主语是名词）


谓

主（名）

Thank you!= not at all ! = that
’
s all right = you
’
re welcome
Be getting on (
进展的很顺利
) well = be going on well
to + sw. hurry+adv./ Hurry to park&hurry
home/here/there
Hurry to + do sth./ sw.
匆忙去……
=go sw/do sth. in a hurry
Hurriedly(adv.) hurry of
匆忙离开

1.

be ready to do sth.
做好了做……的准备

乐于做某事

be ready for
{get ready for sth./for v-ing
{be ready for sth./ for v-ing
2.

make a promise to sb
对某人作出承诺

keep one
’
s promise
遵守诺言
/
承诺


强调总体
each
强调个体

all
三者，三者以上都
each
每个
both
两者都
every
三者，三者以上
都
both
两者都
either
两者之一
both+
复数名词
all+
复数名词

each/every/either+
单数名词

each of sb.=sb. each=every one of sb.
sure about/of + n./pron./v-ing
有把握，确信（推测）

be sure to+v
一定（信念）

be sure of/about +
动名词
/
名词

确信……对……有把握

be sure to do sth
确定做某事

be sure +
宾从

确定……

you answer my question?
Sure/ certainly.
当然

Make sure to do sth.
务必做某事

Make sure to close the window when you leave
sb.+v
让某人做某事

Make sb. sth. make sb+adj.
让某人怎么样

Make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth
like
外表
be like
抽象

Do something alone= do something by oneself
8. care
关心，小心
v
Care for sth./sb.
关心某人
|
某物

Take care
小心，当心

Take care of sth./sb.
照顾，照料
=look after
Careful adj.
细心的，小心的
careless
粗心的，大意的

Carefully adv.
细心的，小心的

Be careful with
小心（对待）……

Mate---classmate--- deskmate---roommate

强调内容
speak
强调动作
talk
谈论、谈话
tell
告诉

Talk with/to sb.
和……谈论
talk of/about sb/ sth
He is talking about the meaning

教，授予

Teach sb. sth./ teach sb. to do sth.
Teach by oneself =learn sth. by oneself
I teach myself to ride a bike.=I learn riding a bike by myself.
Teach oneself sth.=teach oneself to do sth

v. :
焦虑，担心

Don’t
worry about that.
Don’t
be worried about Chinese
Worry about = be worried about
Adj. :Mary is worried about her tese tomorrow.
=Mary worries about her test tomorrow.
Nothing to worry about.
Vt. :
作使……烦恼
/
担忧

Vi
．：作担忧，焦虑，担心

Eg
：
What’s
worring you?
You
don’t
have to worry about that.
n. :
烦恼，忧愁

She has no worry at all
。

Wory sb. with sth.
用某事去麻烦某人

You don
’
t have to worry him about that things.
good at=do well in ---- be weak in
Be running for
竞选……
at/be the start of=at/be the beginning
of
such,so
的用法

Such+adj./[c]/[u]
Such+a(n)+adj.+[c]
He is such a boy.---he is such a nice boy.---they are such nice
boys.
So+adv.+a/an+[c]
He is so nice a boy.
名词前面
much
，形容词副词
so
，多多少少也用
so
，
little
最特殊，
“小”用
such
，“少”用
so< br>。当名词修饰语为
many
，
much
，
few
，< br>little
时，用
so
不用
such.
13.
宾语从句：主语
+
连接词
+
从句

从句用陈述句语序（主
+
谓
+
……）
that
（无词意）< br>
一般疑问句：
if/whether eg
：
I wonder if/whether Alice is 15
years old/
连接词为特殊疑问词：
I want to know how old Alice is.
客观真理
:My mother told me that the earth is bigger than the
moon.
主句：
1-
陈述句，
2-
一般疑问句，
3-
特殊疑问句——语序


连接词
that if/whether
特殊疑问词——陈述语句

时态：主句（现在时）
---
不变



主句（过去
相应过去时
时态）

态


Be
Do
一般进行时

Was/were
Did
过去进行时

Be+beaning
Was/were+
v-ing
过去将来时

Would be
Would do
过去完成时

Had been
Had dome

和
how
的用法

What
How
a(n)+adj.+
可名单
+
（主

谓）

adj.+
可名副
/
不可数单
+
（主

谓）

adj./adv.+(
主

谓
)
（主

谓）

adj.+a/an+
可名单
+
（主

谓）

15.
反义疑问句

肯定
+
否定？

be ---be not+pron.
实义（行为）
---
助动
not+pron.
否定
+
肯定？

be---be+pron.
实义（行为）
---
助动
+pron.
-----at+
小地点
/in+
大地点

Get to+
地点
reach+n.
e
v. :promise (not) to do sth.(
答应不做某事
)
promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.
许诺某人某物

promise+that
（从句）答应……

n
．
make a promise/keep a promise/break a promise
Promise not to be late for school.

v. help sb (to) do sth.=help sb with sth
n. with one
’
s help=with the help one
’
s
help one
’
s self (to) do sth. with the help of sb.

Hope sb. do sth.=wish sb. to do sth.
希望某人做某事

I hope you close your eyes.
Hope to do sth.
希望做某事

I hope to win the game.
Hope+
从句

希望……
=wish + that
I hope that you can listen to me carefully.
Hope for sth.
希望
(
得到，到达
)
某物（目标）

Learnders are hoping for a quick end to the fighting.
I hope for the best.
n. :give hope to sb.
给某人希望

high hope
厚望
hope of sth./
动名词

什么……的机会
/
希望

（
be
）
in the hope that/of sth.
怀着……的希望

Don
’
t forget your hopes up.(
口语
)
many,how much
How much
……多少钱
how much is your bag?=
What
’
s the price of your bag?=how much does your bag cost?=
What does your bag cost?
What’s
the price of the book?=how much does the book cost?=
What does the book cost?

得到：
He usually gets a birthday cake on his birthday.
买
:I want to get a new coat.
变得
:The day gets longer in summer.
弄来，取来
:Get me a cup of tea.
到，到达
:I can get there on time.
22:be good
Be good at
擅长

I’
m good at playing chess.
Be good with
灵巧的，善于应对的
she is good with the children.
Be good(kind/friendly)to
对……友好
My friend was very good to
me when I was ill
Be good for
对……有好处
Eating more vegetables is good for
our healthy.

拿走，带走：
Who took away the book?
取，接：
I passed him the rope and he took it.
做，进行
(
与名词连用，表式与该名词意义相关的动作
)take a walk
乘：
take a/the bus /ship/car/taxi/plane/subway
吃喝，服用：
She has to take the medicine three times a day.