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monet八年级上册英语复习笔记大全.doc

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2021-01-24 03:11
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v1.0

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八年级上册英语复习笔记



















Unit 1: How often do you exercise
【单词】
always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often,
junk food,
health,

unhealthy,
tooth,
once , twice , three times a week , every day. milk,
habit,
exercise,
most, result,
try,
different,

maybe, although,
arm, foot,

ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .
【词组】







1. go to the movies

去看电影

照顾

12. once a month
13. twice a week
一月一次

一周两次

对什么有影响

2. look after = take care of
3. surf the internet

4. healthy lifestyle

5. go skate boarding
上网

14. make a difference to
15. how often
多久一次


16. although = though
保持健康

健康的生活方式

去划板

虽然

6. keep healthy=stay healthy
=take exercise=do sports
8. eating habits
17. most of the students=most students
=go shopping=do some shopping
19. as for
至于

20. activity survey


锻炼

饮食习惯


做更多的运动

9. take more exercise
10. the same as



活动调查

与什么相同

不同

-1 --1--1--1-
21. do homework
做家庭作业

22. do house work
做家务事

11. be different from











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23. eat less meat
24. junk food
25. be good for

26. be bad for
吃更少的肉



31. of course = certainly = sure
32. get good grades
33. some advice

当然


垃圾食物



取得好成绩


对什么有益


对什么有害





34. hardly=almost not
几乎不


27. want to do sth
28. want sb to do sth
29. try to do sth

想做某事


35. keep/be in good health
stressed
紧张的,有压力的

37. take a vacation
back
回来




保持健康


想某人做某事

尽量做某事


去度假



30. come home from school
【应掌握的句子】




放学回家






1. How often do you exercise
频率副词,如:
once, twice,
你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体

three



times , sometimes, often, quite,
often,
never,
times a month ,
three
or four
times




every day, once a week , twice a month , three
a month
等。







2.

What do you usually do on weekends
3.

What

s your favorite program
” “
I usually play soccer.
” “
It

s Animal World.








4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .


as for...
意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的

形式(即动名词)。如:

As for him

I never want to see him here.
远不希望在这里见到。








-ing
至于他,我永


As for the story

you'd better not believe it.
至于我自己,我现在不想去。





关于那故事,你最好不要相信。


(As for my
self, I don

t want to go now. )
至于那个人,我什么都不知道。

(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .


-2--2--2--2-





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want to do sth.



意思是“想要做某事”;

want sb. to do sth.

意思是“想要某人做

事”。如:



Do you want to go to the movies with me







你想和我一起去看电影吗

老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.

6. She says it


s good for my health.
表示“对

有益(有好处)”

be good for...





;
其反义为:
be bad for...

。(这里

for

是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)

如:
It's good for us to do more reading.

多读书对我们有好处。

在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。





Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.

7.

How many hours do you sleep every night


8.

I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school.


9. My eating habits are pretty good .







这里

pretty

相当于

very



10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week.
try to do sth.

表示“ 尽力做某事

” ,不包含是否成功的意思而

try doing sth.



示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。




: You

d better try doing the experiment in another way.


你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。



11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.




help sb.(to) do sth.

帮助某人做某事

12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.


这里
better



well

的比较级,而不是

good
的比较级



13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different




I
s her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from



-3--3-- 3--3-





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yours




be the same as

/ be different from
14.

What sports do you play


15.

A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

16.

You must try to eat less meat .




try to do sth.





表示“ 尽力做某事


,

不包含是否成功的意思

,less



little

的比较

17. That sounds interesting.


这是“主语
+
系动词
+
表语”结构的简单句。
sound
(听起来),
look
(看起来),
smell
(闻起来),
taste
(尝起来),
feel
(觉得),
seem
(好象),
grow
(变得)
,get
(变
得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:









It tastes good.

这味道好。

这音乐听起来很入耳。

烟雾变得越来越浓了。

The music sounds very sweet.

The smoke grew heavier and heavier.

【词语辨析】



一、
maybe / may be






1. The baby is crying,

2. The woman

she is hungry.
a teacher .
maybe
是副词,一般用于句首。

May be
是情态动词



二、
a few / few / a little / little




1.

people can live to 100,but

time left,

people can live to 150.
2. There is



I don

t catch the fir

-4--4--4--4-
st bus.







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3. Could you give me

milk
a little (

little (


)
一点儿,少量

)

很少的,几乎没有

表示肯定

表示否定

a few (
少数的,几个,一些
)


few (
很少的,几乎没有的
)





修饰可数名词



修饰不可数名词

三、
none / no one


1




of the pens are mine .
is in the classroom.
2




none
指人或物,强调数量,用

how many
提问,常与
of
连用。
no one
多指人,强调“无



人”这种状态,用

who
提问,不可与

of
连用,作主语时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形



式。



四、
hard / hardly
1. The ground is too
2. I can


to dig

understand them.
,the people can

3.
It

s raining






go outside.
hard

作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。

Hardly
意为“几乎不”。

Unit 2



what
’s
the matter
arm, foot,

throat,
【词汇】
head, nose, eye, ear,


tooth,
neck, stomach, back, leg,
thirsty,





stressed
out,/
dentist,
lie,
rest,
honey, water,
illness,

advice.

cold,
fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
【词组】



1. Have a cold



感冒

-5--5--5--5-
2. sore back

背痛











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3. neck and neck





并驾齐驱,齐头并进

我胃痛

feeling fine/all right.




4. I have a stomachache

=
I

m
feeling

terrible/bad.




ill/sick.

=I

feel
=

I have got a stomachache =There
is something wrong with my stomach

=

My stomach hurts


=

I have (got) a pain in my stomach




= I don

t feel well.
15. get some rest



多休息

16. I have no idea = I don




t know
5. What

s the ma tter

怎么了

17. stressed out



筋疲力尽

我累了

健康的生活方式

传统中

=

What

s the trouble (with you)


=

What

s your trouble


=

What

s wrong (with you)


=

What

the matter (with you)
=What has happened to you


18. I am tired



19. a healthy lifestyle





20. traditional Chinese doctors





21. a balance of yin and yang







阴阳调和

你阴气太盛

饮食平衡

=

Is there anything wrong (with you)
= what

s up


22. you have too much yin.

23. to eat a balance diet

6. sore throat





咽喉痛

躺下休息

看牙医

多喝水

加蜂蜜的热茶

24. healthy food





健康食品

保持健康

7. lie down and rest

8. see a dentist







25. stay healthy

=keep healthy=keep in good health






9. drink lots of water

10. hot tea with honey


s a good idea



= keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,
herself,



好主意

himself,

themselves,

s too bad





太糟糕了

我认为如此

ourselves, itself



反身代词

)

玩得高兴,

think so

过得愉快



14. I

m not feeling well. = I




m not
-6--6--6--6-
=have a good time = have a wonderful








v1.0

可编辑可修改

time = have fun




做贡献



27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (

某物
,


名词

)

喜欢

go on doing sth.



继续做某事

忘记做某事

记得做某事

forget doing sth.





enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth




remember doing sth.

spend....(in) doing sth.
做某事


practice doing sth.

mind doing sth.





练习做某事,

介意做某事,

完成某事,

放弃做某事,

忍不住做某事,

花(时间)来


finish doing sth.

give up doing sth.



prefer doing doing sth.
来更愿意(做
...


28. at the moment = now
29. Host family
比起(做
...



can

t help doing sth.



此刻

keep ding sth.





坚持做某事

.



keep on


东道家庭


会话练习

听到此事

doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth.

be busy doing sth.







30. Conversation practice
31.
I

m sorry to hear that.


忙着做某事

习惯于做某事

be used to doing sth.

我很难过


..
make a contribution to doing sth.

【应掌握的句子】


healthy.


1

What

s the matter I have a bad cold.
你怎么了我得了重感冒。


5

Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is
also good for this.




2

Maybe you should see a dentist.
许你应该看牙医。

3

I hope you feel better soon.
望你很快好起来。

4

Traditional Chinese doctors


6

People who are too stressed out and
angry may have too much yang.

我希

7

It

s easy
lifestyle, and it
to have a
healthy

s important to eat


believe
a balanced diet.
we need a balance of yin and yang to be


8

When you are tired, you shouldn

t
-7--7--7--7-





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go out at night.



day.




9

I believe him, but I can
in him.




t believe

13

She had finished
writing the
letter
when I went in.




10

I am not feeling very well at the
moment.
I

m tired
headaches.
11

I

m





14

The doctor asked him to give up
smoking.
of






and I
have
a lot



15

Do you mind closing the window


16

Mary couldn

t
help
laughing
at
his
jokes.




stressed
out
because
my


Mandarin isn

t improving.
17

They kept working
raining.


though
it
was


12

I practice playing the piano every





Unit 3

What are you doing for vacation
【词汇】



babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing how long ,plan, decide ,at home,




get back
【词组】




1. babysit one

s sister
照顾妹妹

2. visit one

s grandmother
看望奶奶

3. spend time with friends
4. visit cousins
看望表弟等

9. go swimming
去游泳

10. go boating
11. go skating
12. go walking
13. go climbing
去划船

去溜冰

去散步

去登山

5. go to sports camp
去运动野营

6. o to the beach
去海滩

14. go dancing
去跳舞

15. go hiking
去徒步远足

7. go camping
去野营

8. Go shopping
去买东西



16. go sightseeing
去观光

-8--8-- 8--8-











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17. go house-hunting
18. o on a hike
go bike riding
go fishing
去找房子

33. show sb. Sth.=show sth.
to sb. give
徒步旅行,

骑自行车旅行,



me the book=give
the book
to
me pass me
the cup=pass the cup to me sell me the
house=sell the house to me buy me a book
=buy a book for me



去钓鱼

19. do some shopping
买东西

20. do some washing
洗衣服

21. do some cooking
22. do some reading
23. do some speaking
24. do some sewing
25. that sounds nice
26. at home
在家


make me a cake = make a cake for me
34. get back=come back
35. rent videos
回来



作饭

读书

训练口语

做缝纫活

那好极了


租借影碟


36. take walks=go for a walk

37. think about
考虑




散步

38. decide on= decide upon

39. something different


不同的事情

一个愉快的假期

27. how about=what about
28. how long

多长时间

29. how far
30. how often
多远




怎么样

40

a great vacation
41. I can

t wait
我等不及了

著名的影星




42. the famous movie star
43. an exciting vacation

多长时间一次

多少


31. how much, how many
32. have a good time

44. Ask her about her plans

ask sb. about sth.
45. forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.


她的计划

向某人询问某事

忘记要做某事

忘记做过某事




=have fun= have a wonderful time
= enjoy oneself
【句子】



玩得高兴,过得愉快



1

What are you doing for vacation I



m babysitting my sister.



2

Who are you going with I




m going with my parents.
-9--9-- 9--9-





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3

When is he going camping

He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.


4

I

m going to Tibet for a week.


5

What are you doing there I




m going hiking in the mountains.
6

Show me your photos when we get back to school.


7

Where are you going for vacation I




m going to Hawaii for

vacation.
8

I

m going to Hawaii for
vacation
in December, and I

m staying
for
three weeks.






9

What is it like there


10.


Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans

11.


He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

12.


He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.

13.

Please don

t forget to close the door when you leave.


14

She couldn

t wait to get home to see he parents.



Unit 4 How do you get to school

How do you get to school I take the bus.



How long does it take It takes 20 minutes.

How far is i
t
It


s 10 miles.


【重点词汇】




get

to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.





bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station




minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar



【应掌握的词组】



1. get to school


到校

2. get home

到家


-10--10--10--10-










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3. how about=what about
4. take the subway
乘地铁

5. ride a bike
6. take the bus
7. take the train
8. take a taxi
9. go in a parent




.
怎么样


多少金钱
/
时间做某事



16. bus stop

公共汽车站,

train station


骑自行车


火车站,



乘公共汽车


乘火车


subway station
地铁站,
bus station
运站

17. want to do sth.
18. walk to school
19. in North America




乘坐出租车



s car
坐父母的车

想做某事

步行上学

在北美



10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by
taxi, by car, by train





20. in other parts of the world
界的其他地区



在世


(
乘坐

车,放在句尾
)
11. have a quick breakfast




迅速吃早饭

13. how
12. the early bus





早班车

far
多远

14. take sb. to sp.



带某人到某处

21.

depend on=depend upon
依靠,靠




决定



22.

not all
不是所有的



23.

need to do sth.
需要做某事



15.

doing sth. takes sb. Some time/
money
=It takes sb. sometime/money to do sth.
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing
sth.

=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花费某人多少时间

/
金钱做某事
/
某人花费



24. number of students





学生数

许多

修饰

25. a number of=many

number
前可用
large, great, small



其谓语是复数



26.

the number of
.
的数量,谓语是单







27. don

t w orry(about sth./sb.)



别着


(
为某人
/
事担心



28. around the world= all
over the world
-11--11--11--11-





v1.0

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世界各地,全世界



【应掌握的句子】



1. How do you get to school I walk to school.



你是怎样到校的我步行。

翻译:

李平怎样到校的骑自行车。



火车什么时候到站



我们是今天早上到上海的。



2. How about the white shirt



这件白衬衫怎么样

翻译:他怎么样



去游泳怎么样



3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.



我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。

翻译:他总是骑自行车上学,但这次他乘地铁上学了。





4. How long does it take you to get to school It takes about 10 minutes to walk


and 15 minutes by bus.



你需要多长时间到校步行大约

10
分钟,乘汽车
15
分钟。

翻译:做早操每天花费他半小时。



建造这座桥工人们将花费

1
年多的时间。



我花了
20
分钟做作业。



他花了
20
美圆买这个新玩具。



5. How far is it from his home to school About 10 kilometers.





从他家到学校有多

远大约
10
公里。

翻译:从地球到月球有多远大约



38
万公里远。

本溪到沈阳有多远大约

70
公里远。



6. Lin Fei




s home is about 10 kilometers from school.

林飞的家离学校大约

10






-12--12--12--12-




v1.0

可编辑可修改

翻译:我们学校到望溪公园大约



7
公里。

他大约在

6



30

分动身去学校。

7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty.



翻译:你什么时候离开本溪的



我们下星期去北京。



我们不会离开北京到大连市。



8. Then the early bus takes him to school.



然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。

翻译:他们李平送到医院。



请把书带到学校来。



张强把水果从书包里拿了出来。



我打算带一些苹果回家。



9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.



托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

翻译:老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远。



李平想知道到学校需要多长时间。



他们想知道他通常怎样到校。



10.

In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk
or ride their bikes.
在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。



翻译:在中国,这要看你住在哪里。



在大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学。



那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多。



在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式。



11. A small number of students take the subway to school.



小部分学生乘坐地铁上





-13--13--13--13-





v1.0

可编辑可修改

翻译:我有许多信件要写。



我们学校许多学生来自农村。



说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量。



12. What do you think of the transportation in your town



你对你们镇的交通认为

怎么样



翻译:你认为这本书怎么样



下雨时,我乘坐出租车。



你住的离学校有多远



13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.



她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。

翻译:羊靠青草维持生命。



Unit 5 Can you come to my party


【语言目标】



Can you come to my birthday party




Yes, I

d love to. /Sorry, I can


t .I have to

study for a test.
I
’m
sorry . I

m playing soccer on Saturday.




When is the party It




s at seven

-thirty.
【语言结构】




can
发出邀请
情态动词
have to


用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动



【重点词汇】




today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week



,/ lesson, invitation
【应掌握的词组】



-14--14--14--14-










v1.0
可编辑可修改

1. come to one

s party






参加某人的聚

21. play tennis with me




和我一起打网


2. on Saturday afternoon






在星期六的下

22. I have a really busy week
很忙




我一周

3. I

d love to
我非常乐意



23. football match
足球比赛

24. my cousin

s birthday party
弟的生日聚会


25. write soon


4. I

m sorry
对不起

5. study for a test
6. go to the doctor

7. visit one

s aunt
我表


为测验而学习

去看医生

看望某人的姑姑

上一堂钢琴课

太多家庭作业

有趣得多

也许下一次吧

)谢谢邀请

参加棒球

尽快回信


26. study for my science test
考试而学习




为科学

8. have a piano lesson
10. too much homework
11. much too interesting

12. maybe another time
for asking

inviting
27.
给某人打电话的几种说法:

call sb. up, call sb.
phone sb., phone to sb.





telephone sb. telephone to sb.
phone sb. up,ring sb.
give sb. a ring,
give sb. a phone


14. go to the baseball game
比赛








15. Birthday Party
16. go to the mall
17. soccer practice

18. look for
19. find out
寻找

生日聚会

去购物中心

足球练习





make a telephone call to sb.
28. on Thursday night
29. be (go) on vacation
30. next week
下周

31. join sb.


星期四晚上

度假



找到,弄清楚,查明

为数学考


20. study for the math test
试而学习



加入某人一起





32. Please keep quiet!
-15--15--15--15-
请保持安静
,





v1.0

可编辑可修改

keep+
形容词表示“保持某种状态”,

keep+(sb.)+doing
表示“(使某人)不停

地做某事”,

keep sth.
保存某物

【应掌握的句子】





34. culture club
35.
try to do sth.
try
文化俱乐部

努力(企图)做某事
,
doing sth.
试着



某事
,try one


尽力做某事


best to do sth.


1.
Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon Sure, I

星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗当然,我非常乐意。




d love to.
翻译:你能在星期三来参加我的聚会吗对不起,我不能去,我得帮助我的父母。





星期四他们能和我一起去看电影吗不能,他们有太多的作业要做。





2. May I ask you some questions Sure. / Of course. /Certainly.



我可以问您一些

问题吗当然可以。



翻译:



我能用一下您的钢笔吗当然可以。

杰克,我们去踢球吧。好主意。



今天晚上你准备做什么没什么事。



3. I would love to go to your party.



我愿意参加你的聚会。

翻译:你想要喝茶还是咖啡



我想要一千克大米。



吴老师想要我在会上发言。



我倒是希望明天能来,但恐怕来不了。



4. She isn


t very well these days and has to stay home.



她这几天身体不太好,

只好呆在家里。



翻译:他知道她必须做什么以及需要什么。



-16--16 --16--16-





v1.0

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我们必须去帮助他摆脱困境。



5. We can learn what we did not know.



我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。

翻译:我去年学会滑冰的。



我想学好英语。



我们要学会互相帮助。



我们应该学会如何学习。



6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting)



谢谢你邀请

我。



翻译:谢谢你的帮助。



感谢你照顾我妹妹。



上周日他邀请我参加他的生日聚会。



谢谢你们来看我。



7.

Maybe another time.
或许下一次吧。翻
译:请再给我一块蛋糕好吗



这件外套太小,请再给我拿一件。



我有支钢笔,一支给你,一支个吉姆,另一支给汤姆。



汤姆的脚一只比另一只大。



吉姆和杰克在教室里看书,其他学生在活动。



8. Can she go to the movies No, she can




t. She


s playing soccer.

她能去看电

影吗不,她不能。她要踢足球。



翻译:他们能去音乐会吗不,他们不能。他们要区参加聚会。





9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football.



朗读这些

对话,找出有关另一种足球的语句。



-17--17--17--17-




v1.0

可编辑可修改

翻译:我去查一下火车什么时候到。



10. She and I are both students.



我和她都是学生。

翻译:我们俩都必须学好英语。



我们应该感谢你们俩。



星期五晚上,我要和一些朋友一起去看电影。





unit 6 I




m more outgoing than my sister.
【复习目标】



谈论个性特征



学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征



学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案



【语言目标】



Is that Sam
No,



that

s Tom,
He

s calmer than Sam.
He has shorter hair than Sam.



【语言结构】



比较级
-er, -ier, more



的使用

both
的用法



【重点词汇】





more, than,/ more athletic, more popular,/ twin, both, be good at





taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier ,calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier,smarter







【应掌握的词组】



1. long hair



长头发

你身体好吗

-18--18-- 18--18-
3. How old

多大年纪

4. how tall

多高

2. How are you



5. how long ago

多久前(的事)





v1.0

可编辑可修改

outgoing
比较外向



25. that

s not very important for me
意欲,企图

这是我的照片

那对我来说并不重要

( be important for sb.)


7. want/plan to do sth.

8. here are photos of me
9. as you can see


正如你所看到的

26. put up
举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建

造;






10. in some ways
在某些地方

11. we look the same
They look different


我们看起来一样,

他们看起来不同

put on
穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);


put down=write down=copy down
写下来;

put out
伸出,扑灭;

put away


12. the same to



是一样的

13. quite the same
14. all the same

完全一样

还是,

同样应

收起来,收好;




put off
推迟;


15. look like
看起来像

.
一样,而
look
same
看起来很像




put one

s heart
into

全神贯注于
,
全身心投入




16. go to lots of parties

=often go to the party
17. a little taller



经常参加聚会

27. opposite views
28. a weekend teacher
相反的观点


周末教师


珠算研究中心

小学生

善于与孩子


高一点

从某处拿
/
取出

29. Abacus Study Center
18. take sth. from sth.

某物

19. put sth. in sth.
20. make a list of



30. elementary school students
31. be good with children


将某物放入某物中

列出清单

相处






32. have good grades
33. enjoy telling jokes
34.
can

t stop talking
成绩出色


喜欢讲笑话

不能停止讲话

21. has cool clothes


有漂亮的衣服

在学校受欢迎

擅长体育

22. is popular in school
23. is good at sports

35.
help others







,help
each
other
互相帮助




24. make me laugh
使我发笑



-19--19--19--19-










v1.0

可编辑可修改

36. in one


s free time



在业余时间

say sorry to sb.








向某人道歉

37.

one of +
复数名词(代词)

其中之




38.

use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with




40. begin with



开始

41.

next to


旁边,紧靠




42.

be famous for


而著名,因

而广为
sth.

使用



39. be/feel sorry for sb.





为某事感到

人知;



同情或难受

be / feel sorry for sth.



be famous as

作为

而知名



因某事感到抱

43. all together





总计,总共


/

使某人做某事,

歉或后悔;



44. make sb. do sth.

听到或看到某种

be sorry +to see/hear



相似的用法有几个感官动词



see, let,
情况很不安或难过;



hear, watch, feel



【应该掌握的句子】



1

What are you doing for vacation I




m babysitting my sister.

假期你要做什么我

要照顾我的妹妹。



翻译:周末他要做什么他要去滑划板。



李平假期要做什么他要去野营。



2

Who are you going with I




m going with my parents.

你要和谁一起去我要和父母

一起去。



翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光他要和他的朋友们一起去。



我要和同学们一起去游泳。



他们假期要做什么他们要在家里放松放松。



3

When is he going camping He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.


4

I

m going to Tibet for a week.



我要去西藏一周。

-20--20-- 20--20-





v1.0

可编辑可修改

翻译:你要去西藏多长时间



他们假期要在家里呆一个月。



5

What are you doing there I




m going hiking in the mountains.

你在那里要做什



我要在山区里远足。



6

Show me your photos when we get back to school.



我们返回学校时,你把照片拿

给我看。



翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。



他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。



7

Where are you going for vacation I




m going to Hawaii for vacation.

你要去

哪度假我要去夏威夷度假。



翻译:他要去哪度假他要去泰国度假。



8. I

m going to Hawaii for


vacation
in December, and I

m staying
for
three weeks.
3
个星期。

我要
12
月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆



翻译:他打算在

11

2
日去海南度假,在那呆大约

1
个月。





9

What is it like there



那里什么样子

翻译:那部电视剧怎么样



你和谁一起去



10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans



我可以问你一些有关

你假期计划的问题吗



翻译:我能吃点肉吗



他向我打听你家的情况。



11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.


他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后



他决定去加拿大。

-21--21--21--21-




v1.0

可编辑可修改

翻译:

这次,我想有所改变。



12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.



他将在

6
月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到



9
月。

翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期。





13. Please don


t forget to close the door when you leave.



你离开时,请别忘记关

门。



14. She couldn

t wait to get home to see he parents.


她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。



翻译:

她星期二动身去香港。



我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题。



【词语辨析】



一、
how long / how far


how long



多长,用来询问时间,

指时间上的长短。

How far

多远,用来询问距离,

指路上的远近。



1




is it from your home to school
does it take them to clean the classroom
2




二、
get / arrive / reach


1

I often



to school by bike.
in Beijing in a week.
Shanghai the day before yesterday.
2

She will



3

They



三、
have / must


两者都有“必须”的意思,



它们的基本区别是:
have to

表示客观上的义务;而

must
则表示主观上的意愿或需要。



-22-- 22--22--22-




v1.0

可编辑可修改

1

We



eat more vegetables.
look after my sister.
2

I want to play games, but I



四、
too much / much too


too much
是用
too
来修饰
much
,加深
much
的程度,意思是“太多”,作定语时,后接
不可数名词。
much too
是用
much
来增强
too
的语气,意思是“太
...

,
后面常接形容词。



1

The boy is



fat, he eats

food.
busy every day.
2

Mother has



housework to do, so she is

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk smoothie


【复习目标】



学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程



学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程



能够依据指示语做事情



区分可数名词和不可数名词



【语言目标】



How do you make a banana milk smoothie


First, peel the bananas and cut it up. then put the milk into the blender....






How many bananas do we need We need three bananas.

【语言结构】



祈使句
/



可数名词和不可数名词

How much / How many
引导的特殊疑问句



【重点词汇】




turn on, cut up,



peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount
-23--23--23--23-





v1.0

可编辑可修改


milk smoothie,



yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn
,/ first, then, next

blender, teaspoon, cup





sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread



【应掌握的词组】







1. make a banana smoothie
合饮料
(
思木西
)
2. peel the bananas
3. cut up the bananas


制作香蕉混

14. turkey slices
of bread
一片面包


火鸡肉片
, a slice

剥香蕉


切碎香蕉

将牛


13. takes turns doing sth,

take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns
轮流做某事




4. pour the milk in the blender
奶倒入搅拌器

5. turn on the blender

15. slices of duck
16. roll pancake
烤鸭片


卷上薄饼



打开搅拌器电源

将酸

6. put the yogurt in the blender
奶放入搅拌器

7. turn off


17. make faces
作鬼脸

make friends with


交朋友

关上
,(turn on
打开
)
make a noise

,

吵闹
, make mistakes
犯错



turn up
旋大(灯火等),开大(煤气等)

调高(声音等),

turn down


make the bed
整理床铺


把(灯火、电器等)关小一点

make one

s way to


走去
,
make room for


腾出地方


做某事容易

做某


8. how much cinnamon
多少肉桂

9. one teaspoon of cinnamon





一茶匙肉

18. it

s easy to do sth.
it

s hard (difficult) to do sth.
事难,



10. make fruit salad
11. two pieces of bread
制作水果沙拉

两片面包

It

s necessary to do sth.
19. put sth, in order
做某事必要

将某些东西按顺

12. mix it all up
将它们混合在一起



-24--24-- 24--24-





v1.0

可编辑可修改

序排列



的菜

20.

a recipe for

的烹调方法
,
【应掌握的
句子】



1

How do you make a banana smoothie



如何制作香蕉思木西

翻译:如何制作水果沙拉



他们是怎样制作爆米花的



工人们正在制造机器。



妈妈常给我们做蛋糕。



2

Describe a process and follow instructions.



描述过程,按说明做。

翻译:我的欢乐是无法用语言来描述的。



你可以描述你的学校生活。



你能描述一下她的长相吗



设法描述一下那天发生的事。



3

Pour the milk into the blender.



把牛奶倒入果汁机。

翻译:请倒一杯茶。



要不要我给你倒一杯水



4

How many bananas do we need
我们需要多少个香蕉



翻译:桌子上有多少书



桌子上有多少杯茶



那只袋子里有多少大米



你有多少钱



5

Then compare lists with another student.



然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。

翻译:我正在把这两个单词进行比较。



-25--25--25--25-





v1.0

可编辑可修改

他开始把自己和其他的学生比一比。



6

I need some help.

我需要一些帮助。



翻译:他需要一枝钢笔。



我口渴了,我需要一杯茶。



你不必为他的学习担心。



我们没有必要做这件事。



那位老人需要帮助。



患难朋友才是真正的朋友。



【课堂练习】




.
用所给词的适当形式填空:



you have all the
(ingredient).
2. This is


7.
The busiest
center is on Green Road.
8. They need another
shoes.

(shop)


(finally) exam.

(pair) of
3.
There

s no need
about his study.
4.
I like

(worry)

9. Write a sentence with the words
(with)

Chinese tea



(give).
10. He wants six

anything in it.
5.
Listen!
Who
next room

6. Most of the
speak English, too.




(mushroom)

(sing)


in the

for the sandwich.



(Australia)









.

根据要求改写句子:

1. There six bags of rice in the room. (



就画线部分提问

)
-26--26--26--26-







v1.0
可编辑可修改

2. They succeeded finally. (


同义句
)


they succeeded.


3. Mary needs another three pens. (
Mary needs
pens.


同义句
).


4. If you have nothing to do now, please put the rice into the basket. (
If you
now

同义句
)


please put the rice into the basket.
就画线部分提问
)


同义句
).
5. Susan wants six bottles of milk.(
6.
Let

s make a birthday cake. (








making a birthday cake
Unit 8

How was your school trip
【复习目标】



学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情



了解全班同学的周末活动



【语言目标】



What did you do on your school trip




Did you go to the zoo

Were there any sharks




No, I didn


t. I went to the aquarium.
No, there weren


t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.
【语言结构】



规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式



一般过去时的肯定句和否定句



Did you....., Were there.....



引导的一般疑问句

【重点词汇】



-27 --27--27--27-









v1.0
可编辑可修改


aquarium, science center, gift shop

ate, took, hung out, got
【应掌握的词组】

1. talk about
2. give a talk


,/ seal, shark, octopus

,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off




谈论,
talk over
谈论

作报告







17. on the school trip
与某人谈

18. Blue Water Aquarium
19. the Visitors
在学校的旅游

蓝色水族馆

3. have a talk to (with) sb.






Center
游客中心


4. go to the beach
去海滩

dolphin show
海豚表演

21. after that

22. at the end of


的尽头

23. the Gift Shop

5. have ice cream
吃冰淇淋

6. go to the zoo
去动物园

去水族馆


s friends
和朋友



后来





结束的时候,


7. go to the aquarium
8. hang out with one
闲逛


礼品店



..
开始的时


24. at the beginning of
a photo=take
照相





9. take photos=take
pictures=take a picture
10. buy a souvenir
11. have pizza
25. a terrible school trip
旅行




糟糕的学校

买纪念品

吃比萨饼


著名的演员

得到了某人的


26. that sounds interesting
有趣




那听起来很

12. a famous actor
13. get one

s autograph
亲笔签名

14. win a prize


27. make up a story
编一个故事

28. go for a drive
30. in the rain
in the dark
in the sun
开车兜风

在雨中


在黑暗中

在阳光下


赢得奖品(奖项)

在水族馆

玩得高兴,过得愉

-28--28--28--28-
15. at the aquarium
16. have a great time



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