pws英语物主代词用法口诀

2021年1月24日发(作者：extract)
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英语物主代词用法口诀

张志华

物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同，添个
s

形变名。

his,its
不用变，
my
变
mine
要记清。





说明：英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词 可分为形容词性物主代词和
名词性物主代词。详见下表：






数

物主代词

人称

形容词性

名词性

第一

单数

my

mine

人称

复数

our

ours

第二

单数

your

yours

人称

复数

your

yours

第三

单数

人称

his

his

her

hers

1
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its

its

复数

their

theirs

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟 一个名词；名词性
物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名词之前，可单独使用，在句中可作主语、宾语、 表
语等。如：

These are our books.

Her parents are doctors.

This is my pen. Yours is on the desk.

The bike is his. It’s

not
mine.

七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习

一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1.
__________
is
my
aunt.
We
often
visit
__________.
2.
China
is
a
developing
country.
_________
lies
in
the
east
of
Asi
a.
3.
Professor
Wang
sets
________
a
good
example.
We
must
learn
fro
m
________.
4.
What
day
is
__________
today


—

__________
is
Thursday.
5.
How
far
is
the
thunder


—

__________
is
three
kilometers
away.

6.
I
own
a
blue
bike.
The
red
one
doesn’t

belong
to
__________.
2
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7.
These
new
houses
are
so
nice.
__________
are
very
expensive.
8.
__________
say
that
those
old
houses
will
be
rebuilt.
9.
Is
__________
the
milkman
at
the
door

—

Yes,
that’s

_________
_.
10.
The
fishermen
caught
a
lot
of
fish,
didn’t

__________
11.
Ling
Ling
is
a
girl.
____
studies
in
a
primary
school.
Her
bro
ther
lives
with

____

and
helps
____
to
prepare
the
lessons.
12.
The
ship
is
lying
at
anchor
(
停泊
)
.
____
comes
from
Shanghai.
13.
This
photo
of
your
mother
is
very
much
like
her.
I
like
____.
14.
Mike
is
my
classmate.
____
is
good
at
physics
.
15.
Kate
wants
a
glass
of
milk.
Will
you
pass
it
to
____

16.
What’s

the
weather
like
today

____
is
cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空


1.
I
ate
all
____
sandwiches
yesterday.
Can
I
have
one
of
____

2.
Tell
Tom
not
to
forget
____
book.
And
you
mustn’
t

forget
____
.

3.
George
has
lost
____
pen.
Ask
Mary
if
（是否）
she
will
lend
him
_
___
.
3
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4..
Jack
has
a
dog
and
so
have
I.
____
dog
and
____
had
a
figh
t
(
打架
).
5.
The
teacher
wants
you
to
return
that
book
of
____

6.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Green
and
a
friend
of
____
are
coming
to
see
us.
7.
Mary
wants
to
know
if
（是否）

you’
ve

seen
a
pair
of
___
.
8.
We
are
going
to
Paris
to
stay
with
a
French
friend
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空



A.
从括号内选择正确的代词填空



1.
Your
football
clothes
are
on
the
desk.




Please
put
_________(they
，
them
，
their
，
theirs)
away.


2.
(We
，
Us
，
Our
，
Ours)_________
English
teacher
is
Mrs.




We
all
like
_________(she
，
her
，
hers).


3.
(I
，
Me
，
My
，
M ine)_________
can’t

get
my
kite.





Could
you
help
_________(I
，
me
，my
，
mine)


4.
Tom
can’t

get
down
from
the
tree.




Can
you
help
_________(he
，
him
，
his)


5.
Her
kite
is
broken.
Can
_________(you
，
your
，
yours)
4
gloves
of
_
of
____
.
Green.
mend
it