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television高中英语概要写作高级词汇:让你的文章斐然更上一层楼(word可编辑)

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-24 05:34
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2021年1月24日发(作者:有奖竞猜)
Writing
高级词汇

原则一:

弃旧取新

原则

阅卷老师偏爱
< br>学得晚

的单词,因为使用学得比较晚的单词,可以体现学生



以致用

的意识。例如,表示

美丽的

形容词,同学们 首先想到的是初中词汇

beautiful
,用高中词汇

app ealing

attractive

charming


fascinating


来替


beautiful
,可以为书面表达提分不少。

原则二:


短语优先

原则

高考书面表达中,多使用词组和习语来代替一些单词可以起到增加文采的作用。

例如,
first
可用

to begin / start with
替换
;besides
可以用

in addition


what is more
替换
;consider
可以用

take consideration/account
替换
;remember
可以用

keep in mind
替换。

原则三:

避免重复

原则

同学们要想写出一篇好的书面表达,就要尽量避免重复多次使用同一个简单的单

词。例如,反复使用

should
,这时考生应该充分发散思维,灵活地运用短语

be
supposed to


had better
等进行替换。



1
组:代替

important
的高级词汇

〔简单〕
Education is very important.

〔高级〕
Education is
of much/vital/great importance
.

〔简单〕
The work he does is very important.

〔高级〕
The work he does is
absolutely vital
.

〔简单〕
A balanced diet is very important for us.

〔高级〕
A balanced diet is
absolutely essential
for everyone.

〔简单〕
Money is the only thing that

s important to him.

〔高级〕
Money is the only thing that
matters
to him.

〔简单〕
First impressions are very important.

〔高级〕
First impressions really do
count
.
〔简单〕
Parents are important in children

s learning.









Parents
play
an
important
role/part
in
children


s

learning.






Children

s
education
is
very
important
for
Chinese

parents.

〔高级〕
Chinese parents
attach much importance to
children


s education.

〔简单〕
It

s very important for parents to be honest with their

children.

〔高级〕
It

s
very
vital/essential
for
parents
to
be
honest
with

their children.



2
组:代替

good
的高级词汇

〔简单〕
He is a good football player.

〔高级〕
He is an
amazing
football player.

〔简单〕
This is a very good place.

〔高级〕
This is a
fantastic
place, really beautiful.

〔简单〕
The view from my bedroom window was very good.

〔高级〕
The
view
from
my
bedroom
window
was
absolutely

breathtaking
.
〔简单〕
This is a very good opportunity to learn about American

culture.

〔高级〕
This
is
a
unique
opportunity
to
learn
about
American

culture.

〔简单〕
The school's examination results were very good.

〔高级〕
The school's examination results were very
impressive
.

〔简单〕
The food was very good and we had a wonderful night.

〔高级〕
The
food
was
superb
and
we
had
a
wonderful
night.


superb
:杰出的,极好的)

〔简单〕
The staff are doing a good job.

〔高级〕
The staff are doing a
splendid
job.

splendid
:辉煌的,

灿烂的,极好的)

〔简单〕
I can't stand him, but my wife thinks he

s very good.

〔高级〕
I
can't
stand
him,
but
my
wife
thinks
he

s
marvelous
.


marvelous
:非凡的,不可思议的)

〔简单〕
You look very good in that dress.

〔高级〕
You look
absolutely gorgeous
in that dress!


3
组:代替

cause/make
的高级词汇

〔简单〕
His actions could make him lose his job.

〔高级〕
His actions could
lead to
him losing his job.

lead to sb

doing sth
:导致某人做某事)

〔简单〕
The accident caused two passengers to die.

〔高级〕
The accident
resulted in
the death of two passengers.

〔简单〕
There are several reasons for the strange phenomenon.









Several
reasons
may
account
for
the
strange

phenomenon.

account for
:对
...
做出解释)

〔简单〕
The floods caused the deaths of over a hundred people.

〔高级〕
The floods
were responsible for
the
deaths of over a

hundred people.

〔简单〕
Daily shaving can cause a number of skin problems.









Daily
shaving
can
give
rise
to
a
number
of
skin

problems.

give rise to
:引起,导致)





We
are
still
dealing
with
problems
caused
by
your

mistake.

〔高级〕
We are still dealing with problems
resulting from
your

mistake.


4
组:代替

because of
的高级词汇

〔简单〕
We've reached our goal because of your great help.

〔高级〕
We've reached our goal,
thanks to
your great help.

〔简单〕
Because
the
money
isn

t
enough,
the
project
will
not

continue next year.

〔高级〕
Owing to
a lack of funds, the project will not continue

next year.

〔简单〕
Because of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be

cancelled.

〔高级〕
As a result of
the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be

cancelled.





The
fishes
in
the
river
have
died
because
of
water

pollution.

〔高级〕
The
fishes
in
the
river
have
died
as
a
consequence

of
water pollution.

〔简单〕
The restaurant's success was mainly because of its new

manager.

〔高级〕
The
restaurant's
success
was
due
largely
to
its
new

manager.


5
组:代替

very
的高级词汇

〔简单〕
Self-confidence is very important to our success.

〔高级〕
Self-confidence is
absolutely vital
to our success.

〔简单〕
Earthquakes are very difficult to predict.

〔高级〕
Earthquakes are
extremely
difficult to predict.

〔简单〕
His mother is a very successful politician.

〔高级〕
His mother is a
highly
successful politician.

〔简单〕
His attitude is very important to its success.

〔高级〕
Its success will depend
to a large extent
on his attitude.


to a large extent
:在很大程度上)

〔简单〕
She looks very beautiful tonight.









She
looks
extraordinarily
beautiful
tonight.


extraordinarily
:非常,格外的)

〔简单〕
Conditions have improved a lot over the past few years

〔高级〕
Conditions have improved
considerably
over the past

few years.

considerably
:相当,非常)

〔简单〕
Raising money for the homeless has been very difficult.









Raising
money
for
the
homeless
has

been
incredibly
difficult.

incredibly:难以置信地,很)


6
组:表达



有好处

的高级词汇

〔简单〕
The visit to European universities will be good for us.





We
will
benefit
greatly
from
the
visit
to
European

universities.

〔简单〕
We should work together to help the whole community.









We
should
worker
together
to
benefit
the
whole

community.

〔简单〕
A bit more exercise would be good for you.

〔高级〕
A bit more exercise would
do you good
.

〔简单〕
It's useless to tell him --- he won't listen.

〔高级〕
It's no good
telling him --- he won't listen.

〔简单〕
The
summer
course
can
make
students

oral
English

become better.

〔高级〕
The summer course can
improve
students

oral English.



7
组:表达



坏处

的高级词汇

〔简单〕
Modern farming is very bad for the countryside.









Modern
farming
have
done
much
harm
to
the

countryside.

〔简单〕
These chemicals is very bad for the environment.

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