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err(2020年7月整理)国开大《商务英语4》自测试题4及答案.doc

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2021-01-24 06:03
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2021年1月24日发(作者:解答)
一、选择填空题(每题
10
分,共
5
题)

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1

不正确

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题干


How was your trip to London, Jane?


___________.
选择一项:

A. Oh, wonderful indeed
B. By plane and by bus

C. The guide showed me the way
反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核表 达“真实想法”的交际用语。第一说话人询问对方到伦敦旅行
情况,听者需要表达自己的真实感受:选项
A
表示“的确太棒了”;选项B说
明了乘坐的交通工具;选项
C
解释 说导游给自己指路了;所以答案是
A


正确答案是:
Oh, wonderful indeed
题目
2

不正确


1
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题干



Betty, we'll have a buffet party next Saturday. Will you join us?


_______ , Susan. Thank you!
选择一项:

A. I'd love to
B. I'm afraid not
C. By no means
反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核表达“回复邀请”的交际用语。第一说话人邀请对方参加聚会,
听者表示有兴趣 参加,所以答案是
A


正确答案是:
I'd love to
题目
3

不正确

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10.00
分中的
0.00



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2
题干

While the other people ____ and discussed the problem together, Ted
ignored them.
选择一项:

A. interacted
B. intensive
C. interviewed
反馈

你的回答不正确

译文:当其他人互动,一起讨论问题时,泰德却不理他们。

解析:
interact
是动词,意为“交往,互动”;
intensiv e
是形容词,意为“强
烈的”

interview
是动词,
意为
“接见”

本句的主语是
people

选项与discussed
并列,应为动词,所以答案是
A


正确答案是:
interacted
题目
4

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分中的
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题干


3
The executive team have to hold an urgent meeting ____ they see the bad
market feedback.
选择一项:

A. before
B. because
C. whether
反馈

你的回答正确

译文:因为看到不良的市场反馈,管理团队决定召开紧急会议

解析:主句说明管理团 队要要召开紧急会议,从句应该是提供原因。选项
A

选项C不符合这个逻辑关系,所 以答案是
B


正确答案是:
because
题目
5

正确

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We didn't understand how difficult it was to ____ such a breakfast.
选择一项:


4
A. district
B. distribute
C. distract
反馈

你的回答正确

译文:我们不明白配销这样一份早餐有多么困难。

解析:
district
是名词,
意为
“地区”

dist ribute
是动词,
意为
“分销,
配送”

distra ct
是动词,意为“使分心”。根据词性和句意,应该选用
distribute
,所
以答案是
B
正确答案是:
distribute

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信息文本

二、阅读理解
/
翻译
/
完形填空(题型随机)(共
50
分)

题目
6

部分正确

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题干


5
阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误(每题
10
分)。

Four Tips for Becoming a Franchisee



If you want to become a franchisee, the tips below can help you to
find the perfect opportunity.


Be focusd on your preference.
On the stage of decision-making,
the bottom line is: Don't rule out a business without learning or seeing
what the day-to-day will look like. For instance, think about a mom
returning to the work force who knows she wants to interact with
children on a daily basis. Among the hundreds of options there, she
needs to decide if she would like to be hands on as a teacher or if she
would rather manage a facility that tutors children in math. Deciding
between the two is easy if she considers which day-to-day position she
would prefer and how that will impact her other goals.


Be proactive with your research.
After you've determined what role
you want in a franchise, it's important to start researching different
options. Physically visit many different franchise locations and browse
the web and then determine what will be a fit in your community.
Make sure the franchisor has experience. Before signing on to a franchise,
it is essential to ask the franchisor about the executive team and its past
industry experience. Find out if the company leaders have had significant
experience at another franchise and are now applying that knowledge
successfully.

6


Read the franchise disclosure document carefully.
The first thing
to look at is how much a franchise would cost to purchase. Make sure
you have a financial advisor who can look at that item with you and see
the type of profit a franchisee can make on average. It's also important to
take a look at the post- termination clause in the agreement to make sure
that when you want to leave the business, you know the terms well and
your interests are properly protected.

1. Decide on a business with learning or seeing what the day-to- day will
look like.
回答



2. Before you've determined what role you want in a franchise, it's time
to start the business.
回答



3. Before signing on to a franchise, the essential job is to ask the
franchisor about the executive team and its past industry experience.
回答
T
T
T




7



4. The first thing to look at is how long a franchise would take to
purchase.
回答



5. To make sure that when you want to leave the business, you have
made enough money and you are satisfied with that.
回答




反馈

1.
答案:
T
解析:
这是一道细节理解题。
此题信息对 应文章第二段第二句。
原句是双重否定
的句子,表示肯定的意义,根据句意,本句用肯定的句型 改写,所以答案是
T


2.
答案:

F 解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第三段第二句。原句意为,当你
要加入特许经营店, 重要的是对多种选择要做调研,因此,本句
start the
business
不对,所以答案是
F


T
T



8
3.
答案:
T
解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章第四段第二句。原句用
it is
essential to ask

,
题目用同义词组
the essential job
改写,因此符合原句句
意,所以答案是
T


4.
答案:
F
解析:这是一道细节理解题。此题信息对应文章最后一段第二句。原句意思 是,
首先要了解的是购买特许经营需要多少钱,题目用
how long
,表示时间,因此
与原句句意不一致,所以答案是
F


5.
答案:
F
解析:
这是一道细节理解题。
此题信息对 应文章最后一段的最后一句。
原句意思
是,
一旦要离开特许经营行业,
要知晓 相关条款和保证自己的利益,
题目句意是
满意赚足够的钱,再离开,与原句句意不一致,所以答 案是
F


一、选择填空题(每题
10
分,共
5
题)

题目
1

不正确

获得
10.00
分中的
0.00


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题干


Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.


_________. Maybe another time.

9
选择一项:

A. I hope you enjoy it
B. That's good

C. Oh! I'm sorry to hear that
反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核表达“回复邀请”的交际用语。第一说话人感谢对方的邀请,并
说明不能赴约,听者根据 礼貌原则,应该表示遗憾,所以答案是
C


正确答案是:
Oh! I'm sorry to hear that
题目
2

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分中的
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题干



I had a really good weekend at the seaside.

____________.
选择一项:

A. Oh, that's very nice of you
B. Oh, I'm glad to hear that


10
C. It's a pleasure
反馈

你的回答不正确

解析:本题考核表达“赞赏”的交际用语。 第一说话人谈到在海边度过愉快的周
末,选项
A
表示感谢;选项B表示赞赏,选项C
表示很乐意,所以答案是
B


正确答案是:
Oh, I'm glad to hear that
题目
3

正确

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10.00
分中的
10.00


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题干

Among the critiques were allegations ____ some franchise uses its
political influence to increase its profits.
选择一项:

A. which
B. what
C. that
反馈

你的回答正确



11
译文:在批评意见中有人断言,一些特许经营店利用其政治影响力提高利润。

解析:
本题考核同位语从句的用法。
同位语从句与定语从句容易混淆,
区别在于:
同 位语从句只能由
that
引导,
that
不在同位语从句中担任任何成分,同 位语从
句只对所修饰的词的内容进行补充说明;定语从句可由关系代词
which
或< br>that
引导,关系代词在定语从句中既可以做主语,又可以作宾语。句中
allega tions
是名词,
意为
“主张”

其后面的句子已经有了主语和宾 语,
只是对
allegations
的具体内容进行说明,
因此,
修 饰
allegations
的是同位语从句
,
所以答案是
C


正确答案是:
that
题目
4

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分中的
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题干

The instruction describes completely the ____ and its safety basis.
选择一项:

A. faculty
B. facilitate
C. facility
反馈

你的回答不正确


12

译文:说明书完整的描述了设备
,
和它的安全基础。

解析:
faculty
是名词,
意为
“才能,
全体教职员”

f acilitate
是动词,
意为
“促
进,
助长”
facility
是名词,
意为
“设备”

本句谓语动词为describe
“描述”

并列的宾语是
safety basis
,描述的是设备及其安全基础,所以答案是
C


正确答案是:
facility
题目
5

不正确

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分中的
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题干

The franchisor _____ the franchisee should observe the regulations to
make the business go well.
选择一项:

A. or
B. as well as
C. either
反馈

你的回答不正确



13
译文:授予特许者与特许经营者都要遵守规章制度,使生意良好运行。

解析:句中< br>franchisor

franchisee
是两个并列的主语,需要用连词 将它们连
接。选项
A
不符合法律要求;选项
C
需和
or搭配使用;所以答案是
B


正确答案是:
as well as
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信息文本

二、阅读理解
/
翻译
/
完形填空(题型随机)(共
50
分)

题目
6

部分正确

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50.00
分中的
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题干

阅读理解:根据上下文,补全对话内容(每题
10
分)。

操作提示:通过下拉选项框,选择答案。

A. it doesn't sound too complicated
B. Then what about the qualifications of a franchisee
C. Sure, what do you want to know

14
D. Thank you very much for all the information
E. could you tell me how long a franchise contract will last

Ada wants to do franchise business and turns to Bill for some
information about franchise business.
Ada:
Hi, Bill. I am really interested in franchising opportunities. Would
you be able to give me some advice?
Bill:

回答



?
Ada:
Ok, first, what are the qualifications that a franchisor should have?
Bill:
Generally speaking, a franchisor should be a well-developed
company with business resources such as a trademark, trade name and
business model.
Ada:

回答



?
Bill:
A franchisee should have the necessary funds, work goals and
B
B



15
employees, etc.
Ada:
Yes,
回答



. Would you please tell me something about the franchise fees?
Bill:
Ok. The fees for the franchise are an initial fee and a usage fee.
Ada:
Now,
回答



?
Bill:
In general, it is no less than three years. Then both the franchisor
and the franchisee may talk about the conditions, and see whether the
contact needs to be rewritten.
Ada:

回答



.
Bill:
My pleasure.
反馈

C
C
B




16
1.
答案:
C
解析:上文
Ada

Bill说明她对特许经营的机会很感兴趣,并询问
Bill
是否能
给她一些建议。

Bill
爽快答应了并问
Ada
要了解什么,所以答案是
C

2.
答案:
B
解析:
上文
Bill回答了授予特许者所需的资质,
Ada
继续就特许经营者资质询问,
所以答案是< br>B


3.
答案:
A
解析:
Ada
听了
Bill
对特许者和特许经营者资质的解释后,
感到有点复杂,
所以< br>答案是
A


4.
答案:
E
解析:根据下文回答
In general, it is no less than three years
的推断,上文
询问的应该是时间,所以答案是
E


5.
答案:
D
解析:对于
Bill
耐心的解答,
Ada
自然要表示感谢,所以答案是
D


一、选择填空题(每题
10
分,共
5
题)

题目
1

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题干


17

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-


-


-


-


-


-


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