措施中考英语常考句型

2021年1月24日发(作者：切石机)

中考英语常考句型


1. want to do sth
想做某事


I want to go to school.

我想去上学。


2. want sb to do sth
想让某人做某事


I want my son to go to school.

我想让我的儿子去上学。


3. be different from
与
......
不同


The
weather
in
Beijing
is
different
from
that of Nanjing.

北京的天气和南京的不同。


4. be the same as
与……相同


His trousers are the same as mine.

他的裤子和我的一样。


5. be friendly to sb
对某人友好


Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

王先生对我们非常友好。


6. welcome to sp
欢迎来到某地


Welcome to China.

欢迎来到中国。


7. What
’
s the matter with sb/sth
某人
/
某物出什么毛病了


What
’
s the matter with your watch

你的手表怎么了


8. what to do
做什么


We don
’
t know what to do next.

我们不知道接下来要做什么。


9. let sb do sth
让某人做某事


Let him enter the room.

让他进入房间。


10. let sb not do sth
让某人不做某事



Let him not stand in the rain.

让他不要站在雨中。


11. why don
’
t you do sth
你怎么不做某
事呢


Why don
’
t you play football with us

你怎么不和我们踢足球呢


12. why not do sth
怎么不做某事呢


Why not play football with us

为什么不和我们踢足球呢


13. make sb sth
为某人制造某物


My father made me a kite.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。


14. make sth for sb
为某人制造某物


My father made a kite for me.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。


15. What do you mean by doing sth
你
做……是什么意思


What do you mean by doing that

你做那件事情是什么意思


16. like doing sth
喜爱做某事


Jim likes swimming.

吉姆喜欢游泳。


17. like to do sth
想去做某事


He doesn
’
t like to swim now.

他现在不想去游泳。


18. feel like doing sth
想要做某事


I feel like eating bananas.

我想要吃香蕉。


19. would like to do sth
想要做某事


Would you like to go rowing with me

你想要和我一起去划船吗


20. would like sb to do sth
想要某人做
某事


I
’
d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一起。


21. make sb do sth
使某人做某事


His brother often makes him stay in the
sun.

他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。


22. let sb do sth
让某人做某事


Let me sing a song for you.

让我为你唱支歌吧。


23. have sb do sth
使某人做某事


You
shouldn
’
t
have
the
students
work
so
hard.

你不应该让学生这么努力学习。


24. be far from sp
离某地远


His school is far from his home.

他的学校离他家远。


25. be near to sp
离某地近


The
hospital
is
near
to
the
post
office.

医院离邮局很近。


26. be good at sth/doing sth
擅长某事
/
做某事


We are good at English.

我们擅长英语。

They are good at boating.

他们擅长划船。


27. It takes sb some time to do sth
做
某事花费某人多长时间


It took me more than a year to learn to
draw
a
beautiful
horse
in
five
minutes.

学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一
年多的时间。


28. sb spends some time/money
（
in
）
doing sth
某人花一些时间
/
钱做某事


I spent twenty years
（
in
）
writing the
novel.

我花了
20
年写这部小说。


29.
sb
spends
some
time/money
on
sth
某
人花一些时间
/
钱在某事
/
物上


Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

吉姆花了
1000
元买这辆自行车。


30. sth costs sb some money
某物花了某
人一些钱


The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

这辆行车花了吉姆
1000
元。



31. sb pays some money for sth
某人为
某物付了一些钱


Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

吉姆花了
1000
元买这辆自行车。


32.
begin/start
sth
with
sth
伴随
......
开始做某事


The started the meeting with a song.

伴随着一首歌，我们开始了会议。


33. be going to do sth
打算做某事


We are going to study in Japan.

我们打算去日本学习。


34. call A B
叫
A B


They called the village Gumtree.

他们叫这个村庄桉树。


35. thank sb for sth/doing sth
感谢某
人做某事


Thank you for your help/helping me.

感谢你的帮助。



36. What
…
for
为什么


What do you learn English for

你为什么学英语


37. How/ what about doing sth
做某事怎
么样


How about going fishing

去钓鱼怎么样


38. S +be+ the+
最高级
+of/in
短语



Lucy is the tallest in her class.

露西在她班里是最高的。


39. S + be +
比较级
+than any other + n


Lucy
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
her class.

露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。


40. have to do sth
不得不
/
必须做某事


I have to go home now.

我现在必须要回家了。


41. had better do sth
最好做某事


You
’
d better study English hard.

你最好努力学习英语。


42. had better not do sth
最好别做某事


You
’
d better not stay up.

你最好不要熬夜。


43. help sb to do sth
帮助某人做某事


Lucy
often
helps
Lily
to
wash
her
clothes.

露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。


44. help sb do st
帮助某人做某事


He usually helps me learn English.

他经常帮助我学习英语。


45. help sb with sth
帮助某人做某事


I
sometimes
help
my
mother
with
the
housework.

我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。


46. make it +
时间

把时间定在
......


Let
’
s make it 8
：
30.