-
高考英语词汇手册
P1
Abandon
—
the abandoned baby/city
被抛弃的孩子
/
被废
弃的城市
sb abandon doing sth
放弃做。
。
。
ability
—
a person with high ability have ability to do
一个能力
高强的人
,
有能力去做。
。
。
able
—
be able to do
有能力去做。
。
。
about
—
what/how about (doing)sth sb be about to do
做某事
怎么样啊
;
某人正要做。
。
。
above
—
above all
最重要的是
abroad
—
go/study abroad
去国外
/
到国外留学
absent
——
sb be absent from school/work
某人不上班
/
课
absorb
—
sb be absorbed in (doing)sth
某人沉迷于做。
。
。
。
P2
academic
—
academic achievement
学术上的成就
access
—
sb have/get access to spl
某人有机会接近
/
进入某处
accident
—
meet with an accident
;
by accident
某人遇到事
故
;
意外地
accomplish
–
accomplish doing
完成做。
。
。
according --- according to sth
根据。
。
。
account
—
sth account for sth
某事解释了某事
accuse
—
accuse sb of sth
因为某事指责某人
accustom
—
sb be/get accustomed to doing
某人习惯于做。
。
。
P3
achieve
—
achieve success/nothing
取得成功
/
一事无成
achievement
—
make achievements
取得成就
acid
—
acid rain
酸雨
act --- act as
充当
action
—
take action to do; take an active part in
采取行动做。
。
。
/
积极参加。
。
。
add
—
add (sth) to spl add up to
把。
。
。加入。
。
。中
;
总计达
addition
—
in addition to
除。
。
。之外
P4
address
—
live at the address
住在。
。
。地址上
adjust
—
adjust sth to sth
调整。
。
。到。
。
。状态
admit
—
sb be admitted (in)to spl
某人被允许进入。
。
。
adopt
—
adopt my advice
采纳我的建议
advance
—
in advance
;
advanced technology
事先
;
先进的
技术
advantage
—
take advantage of
利用
P5
advice
—
take one
’
s advice a piece advice
采纳某人的意见
;
一条建议
advise
—
advise sb to do/doing that sb (should)do
建议某人
做。
。
。
/
建议做。
。
。
afraid
—
sb be afraid of sth/to do sth < br>某人唯恐。
。
。
/
某人害怕
做。
。
。
after
—
after all; be after; soon after
毕竟
;
追逐
;
在。
。
。之
后不久
against
—
be against; lean against spl
反对。
。
。
;
斜靠在。
。
。
上
age
—
at the age of sth
在。
。
。的年纪时
agency
—
travel / news agency
旅行社
/
新闻社
1
agent -= travel agent
旅行代理人
agree
—
agree with sb
agree to sth
;
agree on sth ;
agree
to do sth
; agree that
同意
/
适合某人
同意某事
在某事上达成一致
同意做。
。
。
同意。
。
。
P6
ahead of
—
go ahead
;
three days ahead
向前
;
提前
3
天
aid
—
aid sb with sth; come/go to one
’
s aid; first aid
用 。
。
帮助某
人
;
来
/
去帮助某人
;
急救
aim
—
aim at sth/to do sth
瞄准。
。
。
/
目的在于做。
。
。
air
—
on the air
在电台广播中
air-conditioner bus
空调车
alarm --alarm clock
闹钟
P7
alike
–
A & B look alike in C
A
和
B
在
C
方面看上去很像
alive
–
a person alive
活着的人
all ---
all the same
依然
all the time
一直
not all
不是所有的
all over
到处
first of all
首先
in all
总共
not
…
. at all
完全不
allow
–
allow sb to do
允许某人做。
。
allow doing
允许做。
。
。
almost --- almost no
几乎不。
。
。
alone ---- let alone sth
更不要说。
。
。
leave sb alone
把。
。
。独自留下
along --- get along well with sb
和。
。
。友好相处
go
straight along
笔直向前走
aloud --- read sth aloud
朗读。
。
。
alternative --- sb have no alternative but to do sth
除了做。
。
。以
外别无选择
P8
always --- sb be always doing sth
某人总是做。
。
。
amaze --- sb be amazed at sth / to do sth / that
…
某人对。
。
。感
到震惊
To one
’
s amazement , sb do sth
让某人震惊的是,
。
。
。
amount --- a large amount of + un
大量的。
。
。
amuse --- amuse sb with sth
用某事逗笑某人
analysis --- from the above analysis
从以上的分析来看
ancient --- ancient buildings / people
古代建筑
/
古人
in ancient times
在古代
anger --- in anger
发怒地
P9
angry --- sb be angry at sb / about sth
某人对某人
/
某事生气
animal --- living / wild animals
生物
/
野生动物
annoy --- sb be annoyed with sb / about sth
某人对。
。
。
很气恼
another --- one another
一个另一个
one after another
一个接一个
another 6 questions
再回答六个问题
answer
–
sb answer for sth
某人为。
。
。负责
anxious --- sb be anxious about sb
某人为某事焦虑
sb be anxious for sth
某人渴望某物
anything --- anything but A
除了
A
以外的任何东西(就是没
有
A
)
P10
Apologize --- apologize to sb for sth
因为某事向某人道歉
Apology --- sb make an apology to sb for sth
因为某事向某人
道歉
Appeal --- appeal to sb for sth
呼吁某人做某事
Sth appeal to sb = sth attract sb
某事吸引某人
Appear --- sb appear + a. / to do sth
某人表现出。
。
。
It
appear (a.) that
…
.
似乎。
。
。
Appearance --- judging from one
’
s appearance
从某人的外表
来判断。
。
。
Appetite --- sb have / lose appetite for sth
某人拥有
/
丧失
对。
。
。的胃口
Appliance --- electrical appliances
电器用品
Apply --- apply to sb for sth
向某人申请某物
Apply A to
B
把
A
应用
(
涂抹
)
到
B
上
Application --- application form
申请表
Appreciate --- sb appreciate
(
one
’
s
)
doing sth
感激(某人)
Sb make attempts to do sth
某人企图(尝试)做。
。
。
Attention --- ab pay close attention to
(
doing
)
sth
某人密切
注意做。
。
。
Attitude ---- attitude toward sth
对待。
。
。的态度
Audience --- a large / small audience
大量
/
少量的观众
P14
Authority --- people in authority
当权的人
Available --- sth be available to sb
某人可以得到某物
Average --- on average
平均地
Avoid --- sb avoid doing
避免做。
。
。
Aware--- sb be aware of sth
某人意识到。
。
。
Sb be aware that
。
。
。
Away --- keep sb away from spl
使某人远离。
。
。
P15
做。
。
。
Sb appreciate sth
某人欣赏某物
I’
d appreciate it if you could do
。
。
。
假如你能
做。
。
。我将不胜感激
P11
Approach --- with the approach of sth
随着。
。
。的临近
Approve --- approve sb of sth
赞成某人某事
Argue --- argue with sb about sth
和某人争辩某事
Arm --- arm in arm
手挽手
Arm chair
扶手椅
Army --- join the army
参军
Around --- show sb around spl
带领某人参观。
。
。
Arrange --- arrange the wedding ceremony
筹备结婚典礼
Arrange for sb / sth to do sth
安排某人
/
某物去
做。
。
。
Arrangement --- sb make arrangements for sth
安排某事
Arrest --- arrest sb for sth
因为某事逮捕某人
P12
Arrival --- on one
’
s arrival
当某人到达时
Arrive --- arrive at / in spl
到达
(in指大地方
,at指
小地方)
Artificial --- artificial leg
/
flower
假肢
/
仿真花
As --- as long as
只要
As soon as
一。
。
。
就。
。
。
As far as I know / As far as I am concerned
据我所知
A as well as B
除了
B
以外
A
也。
。
。
(谓语动词单复数看
A
)
Aside --- sb set aside time / money to do sth
某人腾出时间
/
钱
去做。
。
。
Put sth aside
把。
。
。放到一边
Ask --- ask for help / leave
寻求帮助
/
请假
Asleep --- sb fall asleep
某人睡着
Assist --- assist sb with sth
帮助某人某事
P13
Assistant --- shop / lab assistant
售货员
/
实验员
Associate --- associate A with B
把
A
和
B
联合在一起
Assure --- assure sb with sth / that
…
使某人确信某事
Astonish --- sb be astonished at sth / to do sth / that
…
某人
对。
。
。感到震惊
To one
’
s astonishment
,
sb do sth
让某人震惊的
是,
。
。
。
。
At --- at the meeting / conference
在会议上
Attack --- heart attacks
心脏病突发
Attempt --- sb attempt to do sth
某人企图
/
尝试做。
。
。
2
Back --- back and forth
来来回回
Look back to sth
回
顾。
。
。
Badly--- sb need/want sth badly
某人非常想要
/
需要某物
Balance --- keep/break the balance of nature
保持/打破生态
平衡
A balanced diet
均衡的膳食
Ban
—
ban sb from (doing) sth
禁止某人做。
。
。
A ban on smoking / drinking
禁烟令
/
禁酒令
P16
Bank --- on the bank
在岸上
Bar --- snack bar
快餐店
Barber --- the barber
’
s
理发店
Barely---sb had barely done when sb did sth
某人一做。
。
。
就。
。
。
Bark --- sb bark at sb
对某人吠叫
/
大叫
Base --- sth be based on sth
在。
。
。基础上
Basin--- a wash basin
洗脸盆
P17
Basis--- on the basis of sth
在。
。
。基础上
Basketball---play basketball
打篮球
Bath---take / have a bath
洗淋浴
Bathing --- bathing suit
游泳衣
Beach--- on the beach
在海滨
Bear--- sb be born in spl
Sb bear sth in mind
某人牢牢记住。
。
。
Sb can
’
t bear doing sth
某人不能忍受做。
。
。
Beat--- sb beat sb in the game
在比赛中击败。
Heart beats
心跳
P18
Because---because of lack of sth
由于缺乏。
。
。
Before---before long
不久以后
Long before
很久以前
It won
’
t be
(
wasn
’
t
)
long before
不久以后。
。
。
Beg---beg sb for sth
祈求某人
(做)
某事
Beg sb to do sth
Begin
—
to begin with
开始
Begin to do / doing sth
某人开始做。
。
。
Beginning---at the beginning of sth
在。
。
。的开端
Behave --- sb behave oneself
某人表现得当
Behind--- sb fall behind sb
某人落后。
。
。
Being --- human beings
人类
Sth come into being
某
物出现
Believe--- believe it or not
信不信由你
Sb believe in
sth
某人相仰某事
P19
Sth belong to sb
某事属于某人
Belt--- safety belt
安全带
Beneficial --- sth be beneficial to sb
某事对某人有益
Benefit --- sth benefit sb
某事对某人有益
Sb benefit
from sth
某人从。
。
。中获益
Sb gain benefits from sth
某人从某事中获益
Of benefit = beneficial
Besides sth = in addition to sth
除了。
。
。之外
Best--- do one
’
s best to do sth
尽力做。
。
。
The best seller
Brain --- sb have good brains
某人头脑聪明
Break --- sb break a record
打破纪律
Break the balance of nature
打破生态平衡
Break a promise
违背承诺
Sb break into spl
某人强行闯入某处
Sb break away from sth
某人摆脱某事
Sb break in
某人打断
Sth break down
某物发生故障(没有被动)
Breath --- sb catch / hold one
’
s breath
某人屏住呼吸
Sb be out of breath
某人上气不接下气
Breathe ---
sb breathe sth in
某人吸入。
。
。
畅销书
Make the best use of sth
最大程度的利用
Bet --- sb bet that
。
。
。某人打赌说。
。
。
Better --- no better than
和。
。
。一样差
Sb had better
(
not
)
do
最好做。
。
。
Sb know better than to do sth
某人明白事理不至于做。
。
。
P20
Beyond --- beyond one
’
s reach
某人伸手触不到的地方
Go beyond sth
飞跃。
。
。
Bible --- the Bible
圣经
Bill --- sb pay a bill
某人付账单
Bird--- kill two birds with one stone
一石二鸟
Birth --- mother give birth to child
妈妈生孩子
Birthday --- on one
’
s birthday
在某人生日时
Bit --- a little bit tired
一点累
Not a bit tired
一点不累
Black --- beat sb black and blue
打得某人青一块紫一块
Blame --- blame sb for sth
因为某事责备某人
Blame sth on sb
把某事怪罪到某人身上
Sb be to blame for sth
某人对某事负责
P 21
Blind --- sb be blind in one
’
s eyes
某人眼睛瞎了
Sb be blind to sth
某人对某事视而不见
Sth blind sb in one
’
s eyes
某物使某人眼睛瞎了
Sth blind sb to sth
某事使某人对。
。
。视而
不见
Blood --- blood type
血型
Blood pressure
血压
Board --- notice board
布告栏
On board
在船
上
Body --- body language
肢体语言
Boil --- boiling water
沸水
P22
Bone --- lazy bone
懒骨头
Book --- book a ticket / a taxi / a table
预定票、出租车、桌子
Booking office
售票处
Bore --- sb be bored with sth
某人对某事厌倦
Sb be
bored to death
某人无聊死了
Born ---
sb be born in Shanghai
某人出生在上海
A
born model
一个天生的模特
Borrow
–
borrow sth from sb
从某处借来某物
Bother --- Don
’
t bother me
别打搅我
Bottom ---- at the bottom of sth
在。
。
。的底部
P23
Bowling --- sb play bowling
某人打保龄球
3
Sb breathe sth out
某人呼出,
,
,
P24
Brief --- in brief
简而言之
Sb give a brief introduction of sth to sb
向某人简单
的介绍某物
Brigade --- fire brigade
消防队
Bright --- brightly-colored balloon
色彩鲜艳的气球
Bring --- sth bring about sth
某事引起某事
Sb bring sth to an end
某人结束某事
Sth bring sb back to life
使。
。
。苏醒
/
恢复生气
Bring sb up
抚养某人长大
Broadcast --- a live broadcast of sth
某事的现场直播
Browse --- sb browse through / over sth
某人浏览某物
P25
Build --- sb build up sth
某人建造
/
成立某物
Bump --- sb bump into sth
某人撞上
/
碰到某物
Bunch --- a bunch of flowers / keys
一串钥匙
/
一束花
Burden --- sb carry / bear a heavy burden
某人背负沉重的负
担
Sth put a heavy burden on sb
某事使某人背上了
沉重的负担
Burn --- a burning house
一所着火的房子
A piece of burnt wood
一段烧焦的木头
Burst ---sb burst in / out
某人闯入
/
冲出
Sb burst into / out of spl
某人闯入
/
冲出某处
Sb burst into tears / laughter
某人爆发出一阵大哭
/
大笑
Sb burst out crying / laughing
某人爆发出一阵大哭
/
大笑
Bury --- sb be buried in (doing) sth
某人全神贯注于做。
。
。
Business --- on business
出差
Business hours
营业
时间
/
办公时间
Busy --- sb be busy with sth / (in) doing
某人忙于做某事
But --- anything but A
没有
A
nothing but A
只有
A
but for sth
要不是某物
sb can
’
t but do / sb have no choice but to do / sb do
nothing but do
某人只能做。
。
。
butcher --- at the butcher
’
s
在肉铺
P26
Buy --- sb buy sth for money
某人用钱购买某物
By --- by the way
顺便问一下
By the hour
按小时计
算
By mistake
错误地
By the end of this month
到
这个月为止
By means of
用。
。
。途径
Cable --- cable TV
有线电视
Cage --- put sth in a cage
把。
。
。关在笼子里
Call --- call on sb / at spl
拜访某人
/
参观某处
Call for
sth
号召,呼吁。
。
。
Call off sth
取消。
。
。
Chance --- sb win / get a chance to do sth
某人赢得一个做。
。
。
的机会
Chances are that
。
。
。
有可能。
。
。
By
chance ---
偶然地
Change
–
change sth into sth
把。
。
。
变成。
。
。
Change
Calm --- sb keep / remain calm
某人保持安静
Calm
down
安静下来
Camp --- go camping
去野营
P27
Campaign --- sb campaign for sth
为了。
。
。而斗争
Sb campaign against sth
反对。
。
。而斗争
Sb campaign with sb
和某人一起斗争
Campus
–
on campus
在校园里
Can --- can
’
t
。
。
。
too
。
。
。再。
。
。也不为过
Can
’
t but do
不得不做。
。
。
Can
’
t help doing
情不自禁做。
。
。
Can
’
t help (to)
do sth
不能帮忙做。
。
。
Cancel --- sb cancel doing
某人取消做。
。
。
Candle --- a(n) (un)lighted candle
一支(未)被点燃的蜡烛
Capable --- sb be capable of doing sth = sb be able to do
某人
有能力做。
。
。
Carbon --- carbon dioxide
二氧化碳
Card --- sb play cards
某人打牌
P28
Care --- sb care for sth
某人照顾某物
Sb don
’
t care for sth
某人不喜欢某物
Sb care
about sth
某人在乎某事
Career --- a career path
职业道路
Careful --- sb be careful of / about sth
某人对。
。
。很仔细
Carry --- sb carry out sth
某人执行,
,
Case --- in case of sth
以防。
。
In case + clause
以防
In no case
决不
,
在任何情况下都不
Cat --- It rains cats and dogs
下倾盆大雨
Curiosity kills
a cat
好奇害死猫
P29
Catch --- sb catch up with sb
赶上某人
Catch one
’
s
words
听到某人的话
Catch one
’
s eye
吸引某人的注意力
Catch sb
doing
抓住某人正在做。
。
。
Sb catch a cold
某人感冒
Cause --- cause and effect
因果
Sth cause sb to do sth
某事使某人做。
。
。
Celebrate --- celebrate National Day
庆祝国庆节
Ceremony ---
the opening / closing / wedding ceremony
开
幕
/
闭幕
/ j
结婚仪式
Certain --- sb be / make certain of /about sth
某人对。
。
。确定
Sb be / make certain that
…
某人对。
。
。很确定
Chain --- chain stores
连锁店
Mountain chains
连
绵的山脉
A chain of events
一系列事件
P30
Chalk --- brightly-colored chalk
彩色的粉笔
4
one
’
s mind
改变想法
Chapter --- Chapter two = the second chapter
第二章
Charge---sb be in charge of sth = sth be in the charge of sb
某人
主管某事
/
某事在…的主管下
Charge sb money
想
某人要价
Free of charge
免费
Charity --- charity activities
慈善活动
Charming --- charming appearance
迷人的外表
P31
Chat--- chat with sb about sth
和某人关于某事聊天
Chat online
网上聊天
Cheat --- cheat in the exam
在考试中作弊
Check --- check in
登记入住
Cheick out
结账
Cheer--- cheer up
高兴起来
Chemical --- chemical substances
化学物品
Chemist --- a chemist
’
s shop
药店
Chess --- sb play chess
打牌
Chew --- chewing gum
口香糖
Chief --- a chief director
主管
P32
Choice --- sb have no choice but to do sth
某人除了做。
。
。以外
别无选择
Choose --- choose A from B
从
B
中选择
A
Christmas--- at Christmas
在圣诞节
On Christmas Day / Eve
在圣诞节白天
/
夜
Church --- go to church
做礼拜
In church
做礼拜
Cigar
–
unlighted cigar
一支未被点燃的香烟
P33
Circle --- the art circle
艺术圈
Circumstance --- in no circumstances
在任何情况下都不
In this circumstance
在这种情况下
Civil--- the civil war
内战
the civil rights
公民的权利
claim--- sb claim to do sth
某人宣称做。
。
。
clap --- clap one
’
s hands
某人拍手
class --- the first / economy class
头等舱
/
经济舱
p34
clean --- keep sth clean
保持清洁
clear --- It clears up
天放晴
sb make it clear to do sth
某人弄明白。
。
。
clock --- sb set an alarm clock
某人设定闹钟
close --- close to sb / sth
靠近
/
接近于
at the closing ceremony
在毕业典礼上
sb pay close attention to sth
密切关注。
。
。
P35
Cloth --- a piece of cloth
一块布料
Clue --- clue to sth
。
。
。的线索
Coast --- on the coast
在海岸上
Coffee --- black coffee
黑咖啡
Coin --- Every coin has two sides
。
事物都是有两面性的。
Coincidence --- What a coincidence !
真巧啊!
Cold --- sb have / take / catch a heavy cold
某人重感冒
Collar --- White collar workers
白领工人
Collect ---
sb collect information / money
某人搜集信息
/
筹
集钱款
P36
Color --- brightly-colored balloons
色彩鲜艳的气球
Combine --- combine A with B
把
A
和
B
结合在一起
Comfort --- sb live in comfort
某人过的舒适
Command --- sb have a good command of English
某人英语
掌握良好
Sth be under one
’
s command
某事在某人的掌
握中
P37
Comment --- sb comment on sth
某人关于某人发表评论
Commercial --- business commercials
商业广告
Commit --- sb commit a crime
(
theft / robbery / murder /
suicide
)
某人犯罪
(
偷窃
/
抢 劫
/
谋杀
/
自杀
)
Common --- common sense / knowledge
常识
A and B have sth in common
A
和
B
在。
。
。方面
有共同之处
Communicate --- sb communicate with sb
和某人交流
Sb communicate sth to sb
某人把某事传达给
某人
Communication --- the communication tools
交流工具
Company --- company sb to spl
陪伴某人去某处
Compare --- compare A with B
把
A
和
B
比较
Compare A to B
把
A
比喻成
B
Comparison --- in comparison with sth
和。
。
。相比
Compete --- compete with sb in race
在比赛中和某人竞争
P38
Complain --- sb complain to sb about sth
向某人抱怨某事
Complaints --- sb make complaints to sb ab out sth
向某人抱
怨某事
Complete --- sb complete doing sth
某恩完成做。
。
。
Compliment --- pay sb a compliment
某人恭维某人
Compliment sb on sth
Compose --- A be composed of B
A
是由
B
所组成的
P39
Conceal --- conceal sth from sb
把某物隐藏起来不让某人看见
Concentrate --- sb concentrate on sth
某恩全神贯注于某事上
Concern --- sb be concerned about sth
某人关心某事
As far as I am concerned = As far as I know
据我所
知
Conclusion --- sb draw a conclusion
某人得出结论
Condition --- on condition that = if
假如
in good / bad condition
状态好
/
不好
conference --- at the conference
在大会上
P40
Confess --- sb confess doing sth
某人承认。
。
。
Confidence --- because of lack of confidence
由于缺乏信心
Sb have confidence in sth
某人对于。
。
。
有信心
Confident --- sb be confident of sth
某人对。
。
。有信心
Confuse --- confuse A with B
把
A
和
B
弄混了
5
Congratulate --- congratulate sb on sth
祝贺某人某事
Connect --- connect A with B
把
A
和
B
连接在一起
Conscience --- sb have a clear / guilty conscience
某人问心无
愧
/
问心有愧
Conscious --- sb be conscious of sth
某人意识到。
。
。
Considerate --- It is considerate of sb to do sth
某人做。
。
。
真是
考虑周到的
Consider --- sb consider doing sth
某人考虑做。
。
。
Sb consider sb to do sth
某人认为某人做。
。
。
Consist --- A consist of B
A
是由
B
组成的
Consult --- consult sb on / about sth
咨询某人某事
P41
Contact---keep / lose contact with sb
和某人保持
/
失去联系
Contact lens
隐形眼镜
Continent --- the Continent
欧洲大陆
Continue --- continue to do / doing
继续去做。
。
。
/
做。
。
。
Contrary --- on the contrary
正相反
Contrast --- in contrast to
和。
。
。相对比
Contribute --- A contribute to B
A
为
B
做了贡献
Contribution --- sb make contributions
某人做了贡献
P42
Control --- control oneself
控制自己
Lose control
失去控制
Sth be under one
’
s control
某事在某人的控制下
Birth control
计划生育
Convenience --- at one
’
s convenience
在某人方便的时候
Convenient --- It
’
s convenient for sb to do sth
某人做。
。
。很方
便
Convey --- convey sth to sb
把某物传给某人
Convince --- convince sb of sth
使某人相信某事
Cooperate --- cooperate with sb
和某人合作
Corner --- at / in / on the corner of spl
在。
。
。的角落
Correct --- correct mistakes
改正错误
Cost --- sth cost sb money
某人花费某人。
。
。钱
Sth cost sb chance
某事使某人丧失机会
at all costs
不惜一切代价
P43
Cough
–
sb have / get a cough
某人得了感冒
Cough
mixture
咳嗽药水
Country --- the country
乡下
Country life / music
乡村生活
/
音乐
Couple --- a couple of
一对。
。
。
a young couple
一对
年轻的夫妻
(
v
复数)
courage --- sb lose / keep up courage to do
某人失去
/
鼓起勇气
去做。
。
。
course --- of course
当然
in the course of sth
在。
。
。
的
过程中
cover --- spl be covered with sth
某处被。
。
。所覆盖
never judge a book by its cover
不要以貌取人
crash --- air crash
空难
P44
Crazy --- sb be crazy about sth
某人对。
。
。疯狂
Cream --- ice cream
冰激凌
Create --- create jobs
创造工作
Credit --- credit card
信用卡
Crime---Crime--sb commit crimes/theft/robbery/ murder
某人犯
罪
/
偷窃罪
/
抢劫罪
/
杀人罪
Crisis --- the global economic / financial crisis
全球金融危机
Criticize --- criticize sb for sth
因为某事批评某人
Cross --- cross the road
穿马路
Cross talk
相声
The Red Cross
红十字会
Crossroads --- at the crossroads
在十字路口
P45
Crowd --- spl be crowded with sth
某处被。
。
。挤满了
Crowded --- a crowded bus
一辆拥挤的汽车
Cry---It
’
s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收
Sb burst
Decide --- sb decide on sth
某人在某事上作出决定
Decision --- sb make a decision
某人作出决定
Decline --- sb decline to answer
某人拒绝回答
Decorate --- sb decorate spl with sth
某人用。
。
。装饰某处
Decrease --- with the decrease of sth
随着。
。
。的下降
Deed --- sb do good deeds
某人做好事
Deep --- deep into night
深夜
Defeat --- sb defeat sb in the game
在比赛中击败某人
Delay --- sb delay doing sth
某人推迟做某事
P49
Delicious --- delicious food
美味的食物
Delight --- to one
’
s delight
,
sb do sth
让某人高兴地是
,
某
out crying
某人突然大哭
Cure --- cure sb of a disease
治愈某人的疾病
Curious --- sb be curious about sth
某人对。
。
。好奇
Current --- current events
时事政治
Curtain --- draw the curtain
拉下窗帘
Custom --- social customs
社会习俗
the customs
海
关
P46
Cut --- cut sth into pieces
把某物切成碎片
Cut down
砍
倒
Cut off
割下
Sb have a haircut
剪头发
Daily --- in one
’
s daily life
在某人的日常生活中
Dairy --- dairy products
奶制品
Damage --- sth do damage to sb
某物对。
。
。有害处
Dance --- sb dance to music
某人随着音乐跳舞
Danger --- in / out of danger
处在
/
摆脱困难
Dangerous --- sth be dangerous to sb
某物对某人是很危险的
Dare --- sb daren
’
t do sth = sb don
’
t dare to do sth
某人不敢
做。
。
。
Dark --- in dark
在黑暗中
Sb be in dark about sth = sb have no idea about sth
某
人不知道某事
P47
Data --- database
数据库
Date --- sb have a date with sb
某人和某人约会
Out of
date
过时的
Dawn --- at dawn
在黎明时
Day --- the other day = a few days ago
几天前
By the hour
按小时计算
All day long
终日
Daytime --- during / in the daytime
在白天
Dead --- the dead animals
死去的动物
Deaf --- sb be deaf in one
’
s
(
left / right
)
ear
某人的左
/
右耳
聋了
Sb be deaf to sth
某人对某事充耳不闻
Deal --- how to deal with sth
如何处理某事
A
great/good deal of +un.
大量的。
。
。
Dear --- dear products
昂贵的产品
Death --- fight to death
战斗到死
Debate --- debate with sb on sth
关于某事和某人争论
P48
Debt --- sb be in debt
某人负债
Decade --- decades ago
很多年前
6
人做了。
。
。
Sb be delighted at sth / to do sth
某人高兴地做某事
Deliver --- deliver sth to sb
把某物送递给某人
Demand --- demand sth of sb
要求某人某事
Sb demand that sb
(
should
)
do sth
某人要求。
。
。
Meet one
’
s demands for sth
满足某人对。
。
。
的要求
Demanding --- a demanding task
一个要求很高的工作
Dentist --- at the dentist
’
s
在牙医诊所
Deny --- sb deny doing sth
某人否认做某事
Depart --- depart from spl to spl
从某处离开去某处
Department
–
the department store
百货商店
Depend --- sb depend on sb to sth
某人依赖某人做。
。
。
Dependent --- sb be dependent on sb to do
某人依赖某人做。
。
。
P50
Description --- beyond the description
语言无法描述
Deserve --- sth deserve doing = sth deserve to be done
某事值
得被做
Desire --- sb have a desire for sth
某人对。
。
。有渴望
Sb desire sth / to do sth
某人渴望某事
Despair --- in despair
绝望地
Despite --- in spite of = despite
(
doing
)
sth
尽管某事
Destroy --- sth destroy one
’
s health
某事毁坏了某人的健康
Detail --- in detail
详细地
Detective --- detective story
侦探小说
Determine --- sb be determined to do sth
某人决定做某事
Develop --- the developed / developing countries
发达
/
发展中
国家
Development --- with the development of sth
随着。
。
。的发展
P51
Devote --- devote oneself to (doing) sth
某人致力于做某事
Sb be devoted to
(
doing
)
sth
Diary --- sb keep a diary
某人记日记
Dictionary --- sb look up sth in the dictionary
Sb refer to
the dictionary
某人查字典
Die --- sb die from / of sth
某人因为。
。
。而死亡
A dying person
一个垂死的人
A dead person
一个死亡了的人
Deadly disease
致命的疾病
Differ --- A differ from B in C
A
和
B
在
C
方面不同
Difference --- sth make a difference
某物有影响
/
效果
Different --- A be different from B in C
A
和
B
在
C
上是不同
的
Difficulty --- sb have
(
no
)
difficulty (in) doing sth
某人在
做某事上有(无)困难
Digital --- digital camera
数码相机
P52
Dine --- sb dine out
某人外出就餐
Dinner ---
sb have dinner
某人吃饭
Dioxide --- carbon dioxide
二氧化碳
Direct --- direct sb to do sth
指导某人做某事
Direction --- in the direction of
。
。
。在。
。
。方向上
Disabled --- the disabled + pl v.
残疾人
Disappoint --- sb be disappointed at sth / do do sth / that
…
某
人对。
。
。感到失望
Disappointment --- To one
’
s disappointment , sb do sth
让某人
失望的是,
。
。
。
Disapproval --- sb disapproval of sth
某人不赞成某事
P53
Disco --- sb dance to disco
某人随着
disco
跳舞
Discourage --- discourage sb from doing sth
阻止某人做某事
Discuss --- discuss sth with sb heatedly
和某人热烈地讨论某
事
Discussion ---
a heated discussion
热烈的讨论
Disease --- sb suffer from disease
某人患有疾病
Disorder --- brain disorder
大脑紊乱
Stomach
disorder
胃部紊乱
Sth be in disorder
某物处于混乱中
Display --- sth be on display/ show
某物在展示中
Distance --- at a distance
在远处(相对较近)
In the distance
在远处(相对较远)
From the distance
从远处
Distant---a distant village
一个遥远的村庄
A distant
relative of
。
。
。
。
。的远亲
P54
Distinguished --- distinguished guests
贵宾
Dive --- sb dive into water
某人跳入水中
Divide --- sb divide sth into sth
某人把。
。
。
分成。。
。
(整体分成
个体)
Sb divide sth in half
某人把。
。
。一分为二
Dizzy --- sb feel dizzy
某人感觉头昏眼花
Do --- what to do with sth
如何处理某物
Do one
’
s best to do sth
某人尽力去做某事
Do gardening/washing/shopping
做园艺
/
洗衣服
/
购物
A have something / nothing to do with B
A
和
B
是有关
的
/
无关的
Sb do nothing but do
某人除了做某事什么都做不了
Sb have nothing to do but do
同上
Dog
–
it rain cats and dogs
下倾盆大雨
Dog
–
eared
page
折页的那一页
Domestic --- domestic economy
国内经济
P55
Donate --- donate sth to sb
把某物捐献给某人
Doubt --- (There is ) no doubt (that)
…
毫无疑问
Without any doubt
毫不怀疑
Down---sb be down with disease
某人因为疾病病倒了
Up and down
上上下下
7
Downstairs --- go downstairs
下楼
Downtown --- in the downtown area
在市中心
Drain --- sth be adrain on money/energy
某事是对时间
/
精力的
一种消耗
P56
Draw --- draw money from the bank
从银行取钱
A
lucky draw
幸运抽奖
Dream --- sb dream of
(
doing
)
sth
某人梦想做某事
Dress --- sb dress sb in clothes
给某人穿上。
。
。衣服
Sb be dressed in clothes
某人穿着。
。
。衣服
Sb dress up
某人打扮起来
Drink --- sb be drunk
某人喝醉了
Drive --- sth drive sb mad
某事使某人发疯
Sth drive sb to do sth
某事驱使某人去做某事
Drop --- sb drop in on sb
某人拜访某人
Sb drop in at
spl
某人参观某处
Drown --- sb be drowned
某人溺水
A drowning boy
一个溺水的男孩
A drowned boy
一个淹死的男孩
P57
Drug --- sb take drugs
某人吸毒
A drugstore
药店
Due --- sth be due to sth
某事是因为某事
Dull---All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作不游
戏使
jack
成了一个傻孩子
Sb live a dull life
某人过着乏味的生活
Dumb --- the dumb and deaf
聋哑人
Dump --- dump sth into spl
把某物倾倒进某处
Duty
–
It is one
’
s duty to do sth
做某事是某人的职责
Sb feel it one
’
s duty to do sth
某人感觉做某事是某人
的职责
Dynasty --- the Qin Dynasty
清朝
Each ---
each other
相互
Eager---sb be eager for sth
某人渴望某物
Sb be eager
to do sth
某人渴望做某事
P58
Early --- early in the morning / afternoon / evening
早上
/
下午
/
晚上早些时候
In early Spring / Summer / Autumn / Winter
在早春
/
夏
/
秋
/
冬
Earn --- sb earn a lot of money
某人赚大钱
Earth --- on earth
究竟
On the earth
在地球上
Ease --- sb feel at ease
某人感觉心安理得
East --- sb go east
某人向东走
Easy --- take it easy
放轻松
Eat --- the fish eats well
鱼吃起来很好吃
Economic --- the global economic crisis
全球金融危机
Economy --- economy class
经济舱
P59
Edge --- on the edge of sth
在。
。
。的边缘
Effect --sth have an effect on sb
某事对某人产生影响
Sth be
of no effect
某事是有效的
Side effects
副作用
Sth take effect
某事生
效
Effective --- sb take effective measures to do sth
采取有效措
施去做某事
Effort --- sb make efforts to do sth
某人努力做某事
Sb spare no efforts to do sth
某人不遗余力做。
。
。
Either --- either
…
or
…
或者。
。
。或则。
。
。就近原则
Elderly --- elderly people = the old
老人
Elect --- elect sb monitor
选某人做班长
Electric --- electric light
电灯
Electrical --- electrical appliances
、
fault
电器设备
/
电路故障
P60
Electronic --- electronic products
电子产品
Else --- What else
其他什么
Sth else
其他某物
Embarrass --- sth embarrass sb
某事使某人尴尬
Sb be embarrassed with / by sth
某人对某事感到
必须的
It is essential that sb (should) do sth
某人做某事
是必须的
Estimate --- It is estimated that
…
据估计,
。
。
。
Eve --- on the Christmas Eve
在圣诞夜
P64
Even
–
even if / though
尽管
/
即使
Ever --- ever since
自从
Every --- every other line / day
每个一行
/
天
Evident --- sth be evident to sth
对。
。
。来说是显而易见的
Evolution --- the theory of evolution
进化论
Exact --- to be exact
确切的说
Example --- for example
例如
Set an example to sb
尴尬
To one
’
s embarrassment , sb do sth
让某人尴尬的
是,
。
。
。
Emphasis --- sb put/lay / place emphasis on sth
某人把重点放
在某事上
P61.
Employ --- employ sb as sb
雇佣某人作为。
。
Employ sb
to do sth
雇佣某人做。
。
。
Employment --- sb be out of employment
某人失业
Empty --- empty words / promises
口头承诺
Enable --- enable sb to do sth
使某人有能力做。
。
。
Enclose --- enclosed cheque
随信附上的支票
Encourage --- encourage sb to do sth
鼓励某人做。
。
。
End --- sb end up with sth
以。
。
。
而告终
Sb end up doing
sth
以做。
。
。而告终
At the end of sth
在。
。
。最后
In the end
最终
Endure --- sb can
’
t endure (doing) sth
某人不能忍受做。
。
。
Energy --- sb be full of energy
某人充满活力
Engage --- sb be engaged in sth = sb be busy doing sth
某人忙
于做。
。
。
Sb be engaged to sb
某人和某人订婚
P62
Enjoy --- sb enjoy (doing) sth
某人享受做。
。
。的乐趣
Enlarge --- enlarge one
’
s view
拓宽某人的视野
Enlarge one
’
s vocabulary
扩大某人的词汇量
Enough --- large enough
Enough milk
Enroll --- sb enroll in school
某人入学
Enter --- sb enter for sth
某人报名参加某事
Entertain --- entertainment sb with sth
用。
。
。款待某人
P63
Entrance --- at the entrance to spl
在。
。
。的入口处
Environment---protect the environment
保护环境
Destroy
the environment
破坏环境
Equal --- A be equal to B in C
A
和
B
在
C
上是相等的
Sb be equal to (doing) sth
某人能胜任(做)
某事
The equal pay / rights
同酬
/
同等的权利
Equip --- spl be equipped with sth
某处装备有。
。
。
Error --- sb correct the error
某人改正错误
Escape---sb escape from spl
某人从。
。
。
逃脱
Sb escape
doing sth
某人逃避做。
。
。
Essential --- It is essential for sb to do sth
对某人来说做。
。
。
是
8
为某人树立榜样
P65
Except --- do nothing except / but do
除了做。
。以外什么都做
不了
Have no choice except / but to do
除了做,
,
,
以外别
无选择
Have nothing to do except / but do
除了做。
。
。以外
没有别的可做
Except for
除了(肯定整体否定局部)
Exchange --- sb exchange A for B
某人用
A
来交换
B
Culture exchange
文化交流
Excited --- sb be excited at sth
某人为。
。
。而激动
Excitement --- to one
’
s excitement
让某人激动地是,
。
。
。
Excuse--- excuse sb for (doing) sth
原谅某人做了。
。
。
Excuse one
’
s doing sth
原谅某人做了。
。
。
Exercise --- do morning exercise
做早操
Exhaust --- sb be exhausted
某人精疲力竭
Existence --- sth come into existence / being
某物开始存在
P66
Expect --- expect (sb) to do sth
期盼某人做。
。
。
As
expected
正如期望的那样
Expense --- at the expense of sth
以。
。
。为代价
Household expenses
家庭支出
Experience---because of lack of experience
由于缺乏经验
Working experience
工作经验
Experiment --- sb make an experiment on sth
某人在。
。
。
上进行
试验
Sb experiment on sth
某人在。
。
。上进行试验
Explain --- explain sth to sb
向某人解释某事
Explanation --- reasonable explanation
合理的解释
Sth be beyond one
’
s explanation
无法解释
Export --- export sth from spl to spl
把某物从某处出口至某处
Expose --- expose A to B
把
A
暴露在
B
下
Expression --- a surprised expression
一副震惊的表情
P67
Extent --- to some extent
在一定程度上
Extinct --- extinct animals
灭绝的动物
Extra
–
extra money / time
额外的钱
/
时间
Eye --- sth catch one
’
s eye
某物吸引某人的注意
Sb fix / keep one
’
s eyes on sth
某人把眼睛盯着。
。
。上
Face --- face to face
面对面
Sb be faced with sth
某人面对。
。
。并积极解决
Sb face difficulties
某人面对困难
Fact---in fact = as a matter of fact
实际上
Despite / in spite of the fact that
…
尽管。
。
。
P68
Fail --- sb fail in sth
某人在。
。
。中失败
Sb fail to do sth
某人没能做成某事
Failing health
不断下降的健康
Faint --- faint light / voice
微弱的光线
/
声音
Sb faint
某人晕倒
Fall --- sb fall asleep
某人睡着
Sth fall into pieces
某物
Figure ---- sb figure sth out
某人某人弄明白某事
Fill----spl be filled with things
某处被…装满了
fill one
’
s requirements
满足某人的要求
film ---- make a film
拍电影
final ---- draw a final decision
做最终的决定
financial
–
the global financial crisis
全球金融危机
find ---- sb find sth out
某人找出。
。
,
find sb doing
发现某人正在做。
。
。
fine---sb pay a fine
某人付罚款
sb fine sb for(doing
)
sth
因为。
。
。而罚某人的款
finish --- sb finish doing sth
某人完成做。
。
。
finish off
摔成碎片
Sb fall down
某人摔倒
Sb fall in love with sb
某
人爱上某人
Familiar --- sb get familiar with sth
某人对。
。
。熟悉
Sth be familiar to sb
某物对某人来说很熟悉
Famous --- sb be famous for sth
某人因为。
。
。而闻名
Sb be famous as sb
某人作为。
。
。而闻名
Far --- by far
迄今为止
/
修饰比较级
As far as I know
据我所知
As far as I am concerned
我认为
Sth be far from important
某事根本不重要
P69
Farewell --- farewell party
告别晚会
Farm --- on the farm
在农场里
Fascinate --- sb be fascinated with sth
某人被。
。
。吸引
Fashion --- in fashion
正流行
Out of fashion
不流行
了
Fashionable --- fashionable clothes
流行服饰
Fast --- fast asleep = sound asleep
熟睡
Father --- Father Christmas = Santa Claus
圣诞老人
Fault --- sb find faults with sth
某人找出。
。
。的错误
/
缺点
Favor --- do sb a favor
帮某人一个忙
Sb be in favor of sth
某人支持某人
Fear --- in fear of sth
处在对。
。
。的恐惧中
For fear that
…
唯恐
P70
Fee --- reasonable fees
合理的费用
Feed --- feed sb on sth
喂某人吃某物
Feed sth to sb
喂某人吃某物
Sb feed on sth
某人以吃。
。
。为生
Feel ---sb feel like doing sth
某人想要做。
。
。
Sb feel as if
…
某人感觉就好像。
。
。
Festival --- the Spring Festival
春节
Fetch --- fetch sth from
…
从。
。
。去取某物
Fever --- sb get a high fever
某人发高烧
Few
–
a few + Pl n.
一些
Quire a few
相当多的
Fiction --- science fiction
科幻小说
Non-fiction
纪
实类小说
Field --- in the field of sth
在。
。
。领域中
Fierce --- a fierce dog
一条凶猛的狗
Fight ---- fight with sb for sth
和某人为了。
。
。而斗争
Fight with sb against sth
和某人反对。
。
。而斗争
P71
9
吃完
/
喝完
unfinished work / task
未完成的工作
/
任务
fire ---- catch fire
着火(瞬间)
make a fire
生火
spl be on fire
着火(延续)
put out a fire
灭火
sb light(lit
)
a fire
点火
sb be fired
某人被解雇
P72
Fish
–
sb go fishing
某人去钓鱼
Fishing rod
钓鱼竿
Fit --- sb be fit to do sth
某人做某事很适合
Sth be fit for
sb
某物适合某人
Sth fit sb
某物适合某人(大小尺寸)
Sb keep fit /
healthy
保持健康
Fix
–
sb fix one
’
s eyes on sth
Flat --- flat tyre
漏气的轮胎
Flight --- a long
–
distance flight
长距离的飞行
Float --- float on spl
漂浮在。
。
。上
Flood --- flood
–
stricken areas
被洪水袭击的地方
Floor --- on the second floor
在二楼
P73
Fluent --- in fluent English
用流利的英语
Fly
–
flew
–
flown
(过去时
—
过去分词)
Focus
–
sb focus
(
one
’
s attention / mind
)
on sth
某人关注某
事
Fold --- folded chair
折叠椅
Folk --- folk song
乡村歌曲
Follow
–
follow one
’
s advice
听从某人的建议
in the following days
在接下来的日子里
as
follows
如下所述
fond --- sb be fond of sth
某人喜欢某事
food --- food chain
食物链
P74
Foot --- on foot
步行
For --- sb be for sth
某人支持某事
for sale
待售
for example / instance
例如
But for sth
要不是某物
Forbid --- forbid sb to do sth
禁止某人做某事
Forbid doing sth
禁止做某事
Forbidden city
紫禁城
Force --- force sb to do sth
迫使某人做,
,
,
by force
用武力
forecast --- weather forecast
天气预报
foresee --- foresaw --- foreseen
(过去时
—
过去分词)
forget --- sb forget to do
某人忘记要做。
。
。
sb forget doing
某人忘记做过。
。
。
forgive --- forgive sb for
(
doing
)
sth
原谅某人做了某事
form --- in the form of sth
以。
。
。样的形式
formal --- formal clothes
正装
former --- my former teacher
我过去的老师
P75
Forth --- back and forth
来来回回
Fortune --- sb make a fortune
某人发财
Forward --- sb look forward to
(
doing
)
sth
某人期盼某事
Sb put forward sth
某人提出某事
Found --- sth be founded
某物被成立
Frank --- to be frank
坦白的说
Frankly speaking
坦白
的说
gather --- gather together
聚会
gaze --- sb gaze at sth
某人盯着。
。
。
P78
General --- generally speaking
一般而言
have a general /rough idea about sth
某人对。
。
。
有大
致的了解
generation --- generation gap
代沟
from generation to generation
一代一代
get --- sb get down to doing sth
某人着手做。
。
。
sb get ready for sth
某人为。
。
。做好准备
get
across spl
横穿
sb get along
(
well
)
with sb
和。
。
。友好相处
sb
Free --- sb be free of /from sth
某人远离某物
Sb be free to do sth
某人自由的去做。
。
。
set sb
free
释放某人
free of charge = for free
免费地
in one
’
s free time
在某人空闲的时间
freeze --- sb freeze to death
某人冻死
freezing cold
极度寒冷
fresh --- fresh air/food
新鲜空气
/
食物
fresh water
淡
水
friend --- sb make friends with sb
和某人交朋友
A friend in need is a friend indeed
。
患难见真情
Frighten --- sb be frightened of
(
doing
)
sth
某人唯恐。
。
。
Sb be frightened to do sth
某人不敢做。
。
。
Frighten sb to death
吓死某人
P76
From --- from then on
从那时起
from now on
从现在起
from bad to worse
每
况愈下
front
–
in front of
在。
。
。前方
in the front of
在。
。
。前端
front line
前线
frozen --- frozen meat
冻肉
fulfil --- fulfil one
’
s duties
履行某人的职责
fulfil one
’
s needs / requirements
满足某人的要求
full --- spl be full of things
某处充满了。
。
。
fun --- make fun of
取笑某人
for fun
为了取乐
furnish --- furnish spl with sth
为某处配备。
。
。
further --- further information
进一步的消息
P77
Future --- in future = from now on
从今往后
in the
future
在将来
in the near / distant future
在不久的将来
/
在遥远的
将来
gain --- no pains
,
no gains
不劳而无获
sb gain weight
某人增肥
sb gain experience
某
人获得经验
gallery --- art gallery
艺术馆
game --- video games
电子游戏
gang --- a gang of tough guys
一伙小流氓
gap --- generation gap
代沟
garden --- do gardening
做园艺工作
gas --- gas station
加油站
gate --- at the school gate
在校门口
10
get off
下车
sb get to spl
到达
get together
聚会
sb get up
起床
get rid of sth
去除。
。
。
P79
Gift --- sb have a gift for / of sth
某人对。
。
。有天赋
Give --- sb give birth to sb
某人生孩子
Sb give in
屈服
Sb give up sth
某人放弃。
。
。
Sb give a lecture / speech
某人发表演讲
Sb give sb advice on sth
某人关于某事给某人建议
Glad --- sb be glad to do
某人快乐做。
。
。
Glance --- sb glance at sth
某人瞥一眼某物
at first
glance
乍一看
global --- global warming
全球变暖
the global economic / financial crisis
全球金融危机
go --- go ahead
继续
go down
下沉
sb go on doing
继续正在做的事
sb go on to do
继续做另外的事
sb go over sth
某
人复习。
。
。
sb go round spl
某人参观某处
sb go up to spl
某人
走上前去某处
sth go wrong
某物出了故障
sb go mad
某人发疯
sth go bad
某物变质
sb go deaf
某人聋了
P80
Gold --- silence is gold
沉默是金
Golden --- golden rule
金科玉律
Good --- sb be good at sth
某人擅长于。
。
。
Sb be good to sb
某人对某人好
Sth be good for sb
某物对某人有好处
Sth do good to sb
某物对某人有好处
It
’
s no good doing sth
做。
。
。没有好处
Goodness --- goodness gracious
天呢
Thank
goodness
谢天谢地
Graduate --- sb graduate from school
某人从。
。
。毕业
P81
Graduation
–
graduation from spl
从。
。
。毕业
Grant --- sb take sth for granted
某人认为。
。
。是理所当然的
Sb take it for granted that
。
。
。
Grasp
–
sb grasp a chance / opportunity
某人抓住一个机会
Grateful
–
sb be grateful to sb for sth
某人因为某事感激某人
Gratitude
–
express one
’
s gratitude to sb for sth
表达因为某事
对某人的感激之情
Greedy
–
sb be greedy for sth
某人渴望某物
Green
–
greenhouse effect
温室效应
Greet
–
greet sb with sth
用。
。
。来问候某人
Greeting
–
greeting card
问候卡
P82
Grocery
–
grocery store
杂货店
Group
–
in group
以小组的形式
group discussion / sining
小组讨论
/
唱
grow
–
sb grow up
某人长大
sb grow food
某人种粮食
a growing number
不断增加的数量
grown-up(s)
成年人
growth
–
with the growth of sth
随着。
。
。的增长
growth rate
增长率
guarantee
–
guarantee sth to sb
向某人保证某事
sb guarantee to do sth/ that
保证做某事
guard
–
safety guard
保安
guide
–
guide sb to do sth
指导某人做某事
guilty
–
sb have a guilty conscience
某人问心有愧
sb be / feel guilty of sth
某人对。
。很内疚
gum
–
chewing gum
口香糖
guy
–
tough guy(s)
小流氓
P83
Habit
–
eating habit
饮食习惯
Sb have / form a habit of sth
某人养成。
。
。的习惯
Sb break a habit of sth
某人改掉。
。
。的习惯
Hair
–
hair style
发型
a few white hairs
几根白头发
half
–
cut sth in half
把。
。
。一切为二
halfway
–
sb give up halfway
半途而废
hall
–
meeting hall
会议厅
hand
–
hand in / out sth
上交
/
分发。
。
。
hand sth to sb
把。
。
。递给某人
hand in
hand
手拉手
on the one / other hand
在一
/
另一方面
give /
lend sb a hand
帮助某人
handle
–
how to handle sth
如何处理某物
P84
Hang
–
sth hang on the wall
某人挂在墙上
Sb be
hanged
某人被吊死
Happen
–
sth happen in spl
某处发生了某事
Sth happen to sb
某人发生了某事
Sb happen to do sth
某人碰巧做某事
It (so) happened that
…
就是这么巧。
。
。
Happy --- sb be happy with sth = sb be satisfied with sth
某人
对。
。
。满意
Hardly --- sb had hardly done
。
。
。
when sb did
某人一。
。
。
就。
。
。
Harm
–
sth do harm to sb
某事对某人有害的
Harmful
–
sth be harmful to sb
某事对某事有害的
Hate
–
sb hate to do sth
某人讨厌做某事(一次性)
Sb hate doing sth
某人讨厌做某事(习惯性
/
经常性)
Have
–
sb have difficulty / trouble with sth / (in) doing sth
某人
对。
。
。有困难
Sth have an effect / influence on sb
某事对某人产生影
响
11
Sb have a good / terrible time (in) doing sth
某人做。
。
。
过得很开心
/
不开心
A have something / nothing to do with B
A
和
B
是有
关系
/
没有关系
Sb have sb do / doing
某人让某人做。
。
。
(一次性
/
反复
做)
Sb have sth done
某人让某事被做
Sb have sth to do
某人有事自己做
Sb have sth to be done
某人有事让别人做
Head
–
sb head for spl
某人朝。
。方向走去
P85
Health
–
sb be in good / bad health
某人健康良好
/
糟糕
health studio
健康俱乐部
healthy
–
sb keep / stay healthy
某人保持健康
hear
–
sb hear of / about sth
某人听说某事
sb hear from sb
收到某人的来信
sb hear sb do / doing sth
听到某人做。
。
。
(做完
/
正在做)
sb hear sth done
听说某事被做
make sb heard
使某人被别人听到
heart
–
heart disease
心脏病
heart attack
心脏病突发
heart broken
心碎
lose heart
丧失信心
learn sth by heart
用心学。
。
。
heart and soul
全心全意
heat
–
heated discussion
热烈的讨论
heavy
–
a heavy drinker / smoker
酒鬼
/
烟鬼
heavy traffic
拥堵的交通
height
–
sb gain height
某人长个
A be 5 times the height of B
A
是
B
的五倍高
P86
Help
–
help sb with sth
帮助某人某事
help sb
(
to
)
do sth
帮助某人去做。
。
。
sb can
’
t help doing
某人情不自禁做。
。
sb can
’
t help
(
to
)
do sth
某人不能帮忙做。
。
。
Help yourself
!
请自便
with one
’
s help
在某人的
帮助下
sth be of
(
no
)
help to sb
某物对某人有
/
没有帮助
turn to sb for help
向某人寻求帮助
helpful
–
sth be helpful to sb = sth be of help to sb
某物对某人
是有帮助的
here
–
here and there
到处
hesitate
–
sb hesitate to do sth
某人做。
。犹豫不决
hesitation
–
without
(
any
)
hesitation
毫不犹豫
hide
–
hide sth from sb
把某物藏起来不让某人看见
hidden meaning
潜台词
high
–
at a high / low speed / price
以很快
/
慢的速度
/
以很高
/
低的价格
highly
–
think highly of sb
高度赞扬某人
speak highly of sb
高度赞扬某人
P87
Historic
–
historic events
历史事件
Historical
–
historical research
历史研究
History
–
in history
在历史上
history teacher
历史老
师
hit
–
hit sb in the face
打某人的脸
hold
–
hold on
坚持
/
别挂断(电话)
hold up sth
阻挡某事
hold out
提供
hold one
’
s breath
屏住呼吸
hold an evening party
举行晚会
holiday
–
sb be on holiday
某人在度假
home
–
sb feel at home
某人感觉宾至如归
homesick
–
sb be homesick for spl
某人思念某处。
。
。
P88
Honest
–
to be honest
老实说
think/speak ill of sb
看不起某人
/
说某人坏话
illness
–
sb suffer from illness
某人患有疾病
illustrate
–
illustrate sth with sth
用某物来说明某事
P91
Imagine
–
imagine doing sth
想象做某事
Imagination
–
beyond one
’
s imagination
超越想象
Immigrate
–
immigrate from spl to spl
从某处移民去某处
Impact
–
sth have an impact on sb
某事对某人产生影响
Impatient
–
sb be impatient with sb / about sth
某人对某人
/
某
事不耐烦
Import
–
import sth from
。
。
。
to
。
。
。
把某物从。
。
。
进口到。
。
。
Honestly
–
honestly speaking
老实说
Honor
–
in honor of sb
为了对某人表示敬意
It is my honor to do sth
做某事是我的荣幸
honor sb with sth
用某物对某人表示敬意
hope
–
sb hope for sth
某人渴望某物
sb hope to do sth / that
。
。
。某人希望。
。
。
I hope so
我希望这样
I hope not
我希望不是
Horizon
–
sth broaden one
’
s horizon
某物拓展某人的视野
Horror
–
horror film
恐怖片
in horror
恐惧地
hospital
–
sb be in hospital
某人住院
host
–
a host nation for sth
。
。
。的主办国
P89
Hostess
–
air hostess
空姐
Hot
–
hot line
热线
Hour
–
by the hour
以小时来计算
office / working hours
工作时间
household
–
household expenses
家庭开销
how
–
how much / many
多少
how to deal with / cope with / handle sth
如何处理某事
huge
–
huge losses in sth
在。
。
。上巨大的损失
huge
success
巨大的成功
humor
–
sense of humor
幽默感
hungry
–
sb go hungry
某人忍饥挨饿
sb be hungry for
sth
某人渴望某物
hunt
–
sb hunt for sth
某人搜寻某物
hurry
–
in a hurry
匆忙地
sb hurry to do sth
某人匆忙地去做。
。
Hurry
up
!快一点!
P90
Hurt
–
sb get / be hurt
某人心灵受伤
Ice
–
ice cream
冰激凌
icy ground
结冰的地面
idea
–
sb have / get a general / rough idea about sth
某人对某事
有个大概的了解
sb have no idea about sth
某人完全不知道某事
ideal
–
ideal university
理想的大学
realize one
’
s ideal
实现某人的理想
if
–
even if / though
尽管
/
即使
If only
。
。
。但愿。
。
。
only if
。
。
。只有当。
。
。
as if / though
就好像
ignorant
–
sb be ignorant of sth
某人对。
。
。很无知
ill
–
sb be ill
某人生病
ill weather
糟糕的天气
12
Importance
–
sth be of importance = sb be important
某事很重
要
Important
–
It is important for sb to do sth
某人做某事很重要
It is important that sb
(
should
)
do sth
某人做某
事很重要
Impossible
–
It is impossible for sb to do sth
某人做某事是不
可能的
Impress
–
sth impress sb with sth
某物用。
。
。给某人留下了印
象
Sth impress sth on sb
P92
Impression
–
sth leave a deep impression on sb
某事给某人留
下了深刻的印象
In
–
in one
’
s fifties
在某人五十几岁的时候
In the 1980s
在二十世纪八十年代
in color / clothes
穿着。
。颜色
/
衣服
inaccessible
–
spl be (in)accessible to sb
某人(不)可进入某
处
include --- sb do sth
,
including sth / sth included
某人。
。
。
,
包括某事
inconvenient
–
It is (in)convenient for sb to do sth
某人做某事
(不)方便
increase
–
with the increase in sth
随着。
。
。的增加
sth be on the increase
某物在不断地增加
independence
–
Independence Day
独立日
independent
–
sb be independent of sth
某人不依赖于某物
sb be dependent on sth
某人依赖于某物
P93
Infer
–
sb infer sth from
。
。
。某人从。
。
。中推断出。
。
。
Inferior
–
sb be inferior to sb
某人低某人一等
One
’
s inferiors / seniors
某人的下级
/
上级
Influence
–
sth influence sb
某事影响某人
Sth have an influence on sb
某事在某人身上产生影
响
Influential
–
an influential leader
一位有影响力的领导
Inform
–
inform sb of / about sth
通知某人某事
Inform sb to do sth
通知某人做某事
Keep sb informed of
使某人不断被告知某事
Inherit
–
inherit sth from sb
从某人那里继承。
。
。
P94
Injure
–
sb be/get injured
某人受伤
Inner
–
inner beauty
内在美
Inquire
–
sb inquire of / about sth
某人询问某事
Inquiry
–
sb make inquiries about sth
某人询问某事
Insist
–
sb insist on doing sth
某人坚持做某事
Sb insist that sb
(
should
)
do
某人要求做某事
Sb insist that sb do sth
某人强调某事
Inspire
–
inspire sb to do sth
鼓励某人做。
。
。
P99
Just
–
just to do sth
仅仅为了做。
。
。
Just a minute
等一下
Justice
–
a sense of justice
公正感
Keen
–
sb be keen on sth
某人热衷于。
。
。
a keen sense of
Instant
–
instant noodle
速食面
The instant = the moment = as soon as
一。
。
。就。
。
。
Instead
–
instead of
代替。
。
。
P95
Instruct
–
instruct sb to do sth
教授某人做。
。
Instruction
–
follow the instructions
听从指令
Instrument
–
musical instruments
乐器
Insure
–
insure sb against fire / theft
保火灾
/
盗窃险
Intend
–
sb intend to do sth
某人打算做。
。
。
Sth be intended for sb
某物为某人而设计的
Intention
–
sb have no intention to do sth
某人无意图做。
。
。
Interest
–
sb be interested in sth
某人对。
。感兴趣
Sb show /lose interest in
某人对。
。
。显示
/
失去兴趣
Interest-free loan
无息贷款
P96
Interview
–
job interview
工作面试
Introduce
–
introduce sb to sb
介绍某人给某人
Sth be introduced into spl
某物被引进某处
Invitation
–
an invitation letter
请帖
Accept / decline one
’
s invitation
接受
/
拒绝某人的
要求
Invite
–
invite sb to spl
要求某人去某处
Invite sb to do sth
邀请某人去做。
。
。
Involve
–
sth involving doing sth
某事涉及到做事
Sb be / get involved in doing sth
某人被卷入某事
Isolate
–
isolate sb from sb
把某人从。
。
。隔离开
P97
Issue
–
the main issue
主要的问题
Item
–
an item of news = a news item
一条新闻
Jail
–
in jail
在监狱
Sb be put in jail
某人被关进监狱
Jam
–
traffic jam
交通堵塞
Jazz
–
dance to jazz
随着爵士乐跳舞
Jealous
–
sb be jealous of / about sth
某人羡慕
/
嫉妒某事
Job
–
a full-time job
全职工作
A part-time job
临时工作
Sb be out of job
某人失业(延续性)
Jog
–
sb go jogging
某人慢跑
Join
–
sb join the club
某人加入俱乐部
Sb join in the game / activity
某人参加运动
P98
Joint
–
joint venture
合资企业
take joint action
采取联
合行动
joke
–
sb play a practical joke on sb
在某人身上恶作剧
you are joking
你开玩笑
journey
–
sb make a long journey to spl
某人去某处长途旅行
joy
–
to one
’
s great
让某人大为高兴的是
judge
–
Never judge a person by / from his appearance
不要以
貌取人
Never judge a book by its cover
不要以貌取人
Judging from / by sth , sb do sth
从。
。
。来判断,某人
做。
。
。
Judgment
–
sb make a judgment on sth
某人在某事上作出判断
Jump
–
high jump
跳高
Long jump
跳远
Junior
–
sb be junior to sth
某人比某人年龄小
13
smell
敏锐的嗅觉
keep
–
sb keep doing sth
连续不断做。
。
。
keep sb from sth
阻止某人做某事
keep to your
promise
遵守承诺
keep up with sb
赶上某人
keep sb away from sth
使某人远离。
。
。
keep sb informed of sth
使某人不断被告知
keep one
’
s promise / word
遵守承诺
key
–
A be the key to B
A
是
B
的关键
sth play a key role in sb
在某人身上起着关键的作用
kidnap
–
a kidnapped boy
一个被绑架的男孩
kill
–
kill time
消磨时间
kill 2 birds with one stone
一石
二鸟
P100
Kind
–
It
’
s kind of sb to do sth
某人做某事是很好的
Would you be so kind as to do sth
。
。
。请问您能做。
。
。
吗?
Knock
–
knock sth down
拆毁
/
撞到
Knock at the door
敲门
Know
–
sb be known as sb / for sth
某人以。
。
。而闻名
Sb know sth by heart
某人牢记某事
A well- known scientist
一个知名的科学家
Sb have a good knowledge of English
某人很好的掌
握了英语
P101
Lab
–
in the language lab
在实验室
Labour
–
Labour
’
s Day
劳动节
Lack
–
because of / for lack of sth
由于缺乏某物
Sb lack sth
某人缺乏某物
Sb be lacking in sth
某人缺乏某物
Land
–
on land
在陆地上
By land
由陆路
Lane --- the fast / slow lane
快
/
慢车道
Language --- in the English language
用英语
Last --- last but not least
最后担不是最不重要的
At last
最后
Sth last (for) some time
某
事持续多长时间
Late
–
sb be late for school / work
某人上学
/
班迟到
In
late spring
在暮春
P102
Later
–
later on
以后
2 years later
两年后
latest
–
the latest news
最新的消息
latter
–
the latter / the former
后者
/
前者
laugh
–
sb laugh at sb
嘲笑某人
sb burst out laughing
爆发出大笑
laughter
–
sb burst into laughter = sb roar with laughter
大笑起
来
launch
–
sb launch a man-made satellite
发射一颗人造卫星
laundry
–
do the laundry
洗衣服
law
–
law and order
法治
sb be against / bread the law
某人犯法
lawn
–
mow the lawn
修剪草坪
lay
–
lay
–
laid
–
laid
lay the table
摆好餐具准备吃饭
lay an egg
下蛋
lay emphasis on sth
把重点放在。
。
。上
lead
–
A lead to B
A
导致了
B
lead sb to do sth
带领
/
导致某人去做某事
lead a happy life
过着快乐的生活
lead the way
带
路
leadership
–
under one
’
s leadership
在。
。
。的领导下
P103
Leak
–
sb leak sth out
某人透露某事
Lean
–
sb lean against spl
某人斜靠在。
。上
Learn
–
sb learn sth by heart
某人把。
。
。牢记于心
Sb learn from sb
向某人学习
Sb learn a good lesson
得到深刻的教训
Sb learn to do sth
某人学会做某事
(强调结果)
Sb learn doing sth
某人学习做某事
(强调过程)
Least
–
at least
至少
Last but not least
最后但不是最不重要的
(常用于写
作)
Leather
–
leather shoes
皮鞋
Leave
–
sb leave for spl
某人出发去。
。
。
Leave sb alone
把某人独自留下
Leave sb
behind
把某人落在后面
Leave sb doing sth
留下某人做某事
Sb ask for
leave
某人请假
Lecture
–
sb give a lecture on sth
某人关于。
。
。做演讲
Sb have a lecture on sth
某人关于。
。
。听演讲
Left
–
on one
’
s left
在某人的左边
Turn to the left
专向左边
a left-handed person
一
个左撇子
P104
Leg
–
sb be injured in the leg
某人腿部受伤
Leisure
–
in one
’
s leisure time
在某人空闲的时间里
Lend
–
lend sth to sb
借给某人某物
Lend sb a hand
帮
助某人
Length
–
sb go to great lengths to do sth
某人不遗余力地做某
事
At length
最后
A be three times the length of B
A
是
B
的三倍长
Lesson
–
teach sb a lesson
给某人一个教训
Let
–
sb let sth out
某人放出某物
Let alone
更不要说
Let sb down
让某人失望
Let
’
s do sth , shall we ?
Let us do sth , will you ?
Liberty
–
the Statue of Liberty
自由女神像
Licence
–
a driving licence
驾照
Lie
–
lie
–
lay
–
lain ( lied
–
lied)
Sth lie in sth
某事是在
于。
。
。
Sb tell a lie
某人撒谎
Sb lie to sb
某人向某人
撒谎
P105
Life
–
for the rest / most of one
’
s life
在某人剩余的
/
绝大部分
生命中
14
In one
’
s daily life
在某人日常生活中
Lead a happy life
过着快乐的生活
Bring sth back to life
使。
。
。恢复生机
Sb come to life
某人苏醒
Lift
–
sb ask for a lift
某人要求搭车
Light
–
light color / blue
浅色
/
浅蓝色
Light sth up
照亮某处
(un)lighted cigar
(未)被点燃的雪茄
sth throw a light on sth
阐明
like
–
sb look / be (un)like sb
某人看上去(不)像
a (dis)like of sth
(不)喜欢某人
(
名词词性
)
likely
–
sb be (un)likely to do sth
某人(不)可能做某事
It is (un)likely that sb do sth
Limit
–
limit A to B
把
A
限制在
B
的范围里
Line
–
in line
协调
/
成一直线
Link
–
link A with B
把
A
和
B
联系起来
Lip
–
the upper / lower lip
上
/
下嘴唇
Stretch one
’
s lips
拉长嘴唇
List
–
a shopping list
购物清单
P106
Listen
–
listen to sb
听某人
Litter
–
a litter bin
垃圾桶
No litter
不准乱扔垃圾
Little
–
a little + un./ a
一些
+
不可数名词
/
形容词
Not a little tired = tired very much
非常疲劳
Little do sb do (
倒装句
)
某人很少做。
。
。
Live
–
live broadcast / show
现场广播
/
表演
Sb live a happy life
某人过着快乐的生活
Load
–
a loaf of bread
一条面包
Loan
–
interest- free loan
无息贷款
Local
–
local people / government
当地人
/
政府
Locate
–
sth be located+prep spl
某物坐落于。
。
。
Locate
sth / sb
找出。
。
。的位置
P107
Lock
–
keep sth under lock and key
把某物锁起来
Lonely
–
sb feel lonely
某人感觉孤独
Long
–
sb long for sth / to do sth
某人渴望某物
/
做某事
Long time no see
好长时间不见
Before long
不
久以后
It wasn
’
t / won
’
t be long before
…
不久以后。
。
。
Look
–
sb have / take a close look at sth
某人仔细看。
。
Sb look after sb
某人照顾某人
Sb look around
某人关顾四周
Sb look back to sth
某人回顾。
。
。
Sb look down on sb
某人看不起某人
Sb look for sth
某人寻找某物
Sb look forward to (doing) sth
某人期盼
(
做
)
某事
Sb look into sth
某人调查某事
Sb look out
某人小心
/
注意
Sb look out of spl
某人从。
。
。往外看
Sb look over spl
某人查看。
。
。
Sb look through sth
某人浏览。
。
。
Sb look upon sb as sb
某人把。
。看做。
。
Sb look to sth
某人指望某物
Sb look up sth in spl
某人在。
。
。查找。
。
。
P108
Loose
–
a loose plug
一个松了的插头
Lose
–
sb lose a game
某人输了比赛
Sb lose heart / confidence
某人丧失信心
Sb lose one
’
s interest in sth
某人丧失在。
。
。的兴趣
Sb be lost in thought
某人陷入沉思
Loss
–
a huge loss in sth
在。
。上巨大的损失
Sb be at a loss (at sth)
某人
(
对某事
)
茫然不知所措
Lot
–
a lot of + un/ pl n
大量的
+(
不
)
可数名词
Lots of + un / pl n
loud
–
sb say sth in a loud voice
某人大声说。
。
。
love
–
sb would / should love / like to do sth
某人想要做。
。
。
sb fall in love with sb
某人爱上某人
lover
–
art lovers
艺术爱好者
loyal
–
sb be loyal to sb
某人对。
。
。忠诚
luck
–
sb try one
’
s luck
某人碰运气
It
’
s lucky for sb to do sth
某人做某事很幸运
Lucky
–
lucky draw
抽奖
A lucky dog
一个幸运的家伙
Luggage
–
a piece of luggage
Lunch
–
have lunch
P109
Mad
–
sb go mad
某人发疯
Sth drive sb mad
某事驱使
某人发疯
Sb be mad / crazy about sth
某人对。
。
。很疯狂
Magic
–
the magic moment
不可思议的一刻
–
by air/ordinary mail
通过航空
/
平信
Mail sth to
sb
把某事寄给某人
Mainland
–
on the mainland
在大陆
Maintain
–
sth need maintaining / to be maintained /
maintenance
某物需要维护
Major
–
sb major in sth
某人主修。
。
。
An English major
一个英语主修生
Majority
–
a / the majority of students
绝大部分的学生
P110
Make
–
sb make for spl
某人走向。
。
。
Sb make off with sth
某人带着。
。
。逃离
Sb make sth out
某人辨认出某物
Sb make up for
sth
某人弥补某事
Sth be made of / from sth
某物由。
。
。所制造(看得见
材料
/
看不见材料)
Make sb do sth
→
sb be made to do sth
使某人做某事
/
某人被迫做。
。
。
Sb make the best of sth = sb make full use of sth
某人充
分利用。
。
。
Sb make progress
某人取得成功
Sb make efforts to do sth
某人努力去做。
。
。
Sb make a living with sth
某人靠。
。
。为生
Sb make sure of sth
某人确信某事
Make sb
manager
选某人为经理
Man
–
men-scientists
男性科学家
Manage
–
sb manage to do sth
某人成功地做某事
Sb manage a company
某人经营一家公司
Man-made
–
launch a man-made satellite
发射一颗人造卫星
15
Manner
–
sb have good manners
,某人举止良好
Many
–
many students +
谓语复数
很多学生
many a student +
谓语单数
很多学生
P111
Mark
–
give sb a good / poor mark
给某人一个好
/
差分数
Give sb full marks
给某人满分
Market
–
on the market
在市场上
The stock market
股市
Marriage
–
one
’
s marriage with sb
和某人的婚姻
Marry
–
sb marry sb (
瞬间
)
某人和某人结婚
Sb be married
to
sb (
延续
)
某人和某人结婚
Mask
–
sb wear a mask
某人带着面具
/
口罩
Mass
–
mass media
大众传媒
Master
–
master
’
s degree
硕士学位
Match
–
A match B = A go with B
A
和
B
很相配
Material
–
reading materials
阅读材料
P112
Matter
–
What
’
s the matter with you ?
你怎么了?
As a matter of fact
实际上
It doesn
’
t matter .
没关系
To make matters worse
更糟的是
It matters that sb do sth
某人做某事是很重要的
What matters is that sb do sth
重要的是某人做某事
May
–
May you succeed
祝你成功
Sb may as well dos th = sb had better do sth
某人最好做
某事
Meal
–
sb have a meal
某人吃饭
Mean
–
sb mean doing sth
意味着做某事
Sb mean to do sth
某人打算
/
存心做。
。
。
What do you mean by doing sth
做。
。
。
你什么意思啊?
A mean rich businessman
一个吝啬的有钱人
Means
–
by means of sth
通过。
。
。途径
By no means
决不
Meantime
–
in the meantime
于此同时
P113
Measure
–
effective measures have been taken to do sth
已经采
取有效的措施做。
。
。
Medal
–
gold medal
金牌
Medical
–
medical care / team /service
医疗护理
/
小组
/
服务
Media
–
multi-media
多媒体
Meet
–
meet one
’
s demands / requirements / needs for sth
满足
某人对。
。
。的要求
/
需求
Sb meet with difficulties
某人遇到困难
Meeting
–
at the meeting
在会议上
Melt
–
melting ice
正在融化的冰
P114
Memory
–
in memory of sb
为了纪念某人
Sb have a good / bad memory
某人记忆力好
/
差
Mental
–
mental (physical) health / diseases / hospital
精神(生
理)健康
/
疾病
/
医院
Mention
–
sb mention doing sth
某人提到做某事
Not to mention (doing) sth
更不要说。
。
。
Merry
–
Merry Christmas
圣诞快乐
Mess
–
in a mess
一片混乱
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