-
嘉兴英语教学网
收集整理
欢迎使用
keen
adj.
eager, active, sensitive
渴望的
,
敏锐的
,
精明的
词组
be keen on ,be keen to do
对
…
有强烈兴趣
keen edges
锋利的刀刃
keen eyes
敏锐的眼光
keep
v
(keep-kept-kept) cause somebody/something to remain in a specific
state / position
保持
词组
keep a seat / position / money
留座位
/
位臵
/
钱
keep a restaurant
经营饭店
keep a large family
养活一大家子
keep chickens
养鸡
keep one’s promise
遵守诺言
keep the law
遵守法律
keep a door
看门
keep a diary
记日
记
结构
保持
…
状态
: keep + adj.
keep somebody doing:
keep us standing for a long time;
keep something done
keep us informed of what
’
s happening in the world;
keep something /somebody + adj. :
keep the room clean; keep us
healthy;
key
n.
instrument for moving the bolt of a lock
钥匙
词组
key to something(to
为介词
)
The key to being successful is to work hard.
kind
adj.
having, showing thoughtfulness, sympathy or love for others
和蔼的
n.
race, natural group of animals, plants, etc
种
,
类
词组
be kind to
对
…
友好的
it i
s kind of somebody to do…
某人做
…
真是太好了
!
kind of
有点
…
of…kind…
种类的
people of that kind
那种人
Books of this kind sell well.
辨析
kind
指的是往往是广义的事物种类
:
a kind of trees / people / chocolate / problems / books
type
指的常是特定的某类事物
:
blood type, a new type of cars
knee
n.
joint between the thigh and the lower part of the leg in man
膝盖
词组
go down on one’s knees
跪下
kneel on one knee
单膝下跪
know
v.
have in the mind as the result of experience or of being informed, or
because one has learned
知道
词组
be known as
公认为
be known for
因
…
而出名
know about
了解
be known to somebody
为
…
所熟悉
know by heart
背出
know of
听说过
know what to do
知道做什么
know it to be useless
认为它无用
know you exhausted
知道你累坏了
know each other
认识
,
熟悉
第
1
页
共
9
页
嘉兴英语教学网
收集整理
欢迎使用
know good food, know good horses
认出
,
区分好坏
Wan AnYi, known as the famous writer in China, will come and give us the
lecture.
Not knowing what to do, she went to Jack for help.
Having known Mary for years, Jack decided to tell her the truth.
As is known to all, this song is written by a new composer.
It is known to all that the song is written by a new composer.
The best known song by that young man is XXX.
knowledge
n.
familiarity gained by experience
知识
展开
泛指的知识不可数
:
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量
.
当出现形容词时
,
常可用不定冠词
:
a good knowledge of English
英语方
面知识
lack
n. & vt.
have less than enough of
缺乏
,
没有
词组
somebody lack something---vt;
be lacking in something (lacking: adj.)
my lack ( n. ) of money---
例句
He failed the experiment for lack of experience.
Lacking experience, he failed in the experiment.
由于缺乏经验
,
他实验失败
了
.
late
adj.
after the right, fixed or usual time
迟的
词组
be late for something
迟到
be late with something
做
…
晚了
= be late in doing
Work late into the night;
come late for the meeting;
his late wife;
辨析
late
意思是晚到的
,
迟到的
later
晚些时候
,
以后
We can do it later.
我们可以迟些做
.
lately
adv.= recently
最近
How are you doing lately?
最近你在做什么
?
latter
adj.
the second of things or people already mentioned
后面的
词组
the former… the latter
前者
…
后者
;
my former head teacher
我的前
任班主任
laugh
v.
/
n.
make
sounds
and
movements
of
the
face
and
body,
showing
amusement, joy, contempt
笑
,
笑声
词组
laugh at somebody
嘲笑
;
give a loud laugh
大笑
burst into laughter;
burst out laughing;
law
n.
rule
made
by
authority
for
the
proper
regulation
of
a
community
or
society or for correct conduct in life
法律
词组
break the law
违法
;
major in law; set the laws to do something;
make strict laws to do something;
第
2
页
共
9
页
嘉兴英语教学网
收集整理
欢迎使用
展开
lawful
adj.
合法的
lay
vt.
(lay-laid-laid) put in a certain position
放
,
放臵
词组
lay a table in the room
铺桌子
lay a new plan
提交新计划
lay an egg
生蛋
lay the foundation for
为
…
奠定
基础
lay stress / emphasis/weight on something
认为
..
重要
;
lay something aside
储蓄
辨析
lay
vt.
laid-laid
放
,
下蛋
somebody lay something in a place;
lay eggs; lay a solid foundation for; lay emphasis on,
lie
vi.
lay- lain
躺
He lay in bed the whole morning.
lie
still;
lead
v
(lead-led-led) guide or take, esp. by going in front; conduct
领路
,
为
…
指路
,
导致
,
领导
词组
lead somebody to somewhere, lead somebody into somewhere
把
…
引到
…
lead somebody to do
导致
…
做
…
lead a happy life
过着幸福的生
活
hard work leads to success
通向胜利
lead to something
引
起
,
造成
leadership
n.
power of leading
领导
词组
be under one’s leadership
在
…
的领导下
;
Under the leadership the communist party, we
……
lean
v
(lean-leant- leant
/
lean-leaned-leaned
)
be
or
put
in
a
sloping
position
靠
,
倚
词组
lean against the wall
靠着墙
lean on / upon
依靠
learn
v
gain knowledge of , or skill in
学
,
学习
词组
learn something, learn to do something,
学习
,
学做
…
learn how/when to do
学习如何
/
何时做
…
learn the news,
learn that.
听说
…
learn from
从
…
学习
;
吸取教训
learn of /about
听说
…
的事
learn by
heart
记熟
learned
adj.
having or showing much knowledge
有学问的
词组
a learned professor
一位有学问的教授
least
n
smallest in size, amount, extent, etc
最小
,
最少
词组
at least
至少
not in the least
一点也不
The least expensive; the least intention of doing something;
leave
vt.
(leave- left-left)
go away from
离开
,
把
…
留给
第
3
页
共
9
页
嘉兴英语教学网
收集整理
欢迎使用
词组
leave somebody something
给
…
留给
leave something to somebody
把
…
留给
…
leave something / somebody done / doing / +adj.
使
…
处于
…
状态
be left with
被剩下
…
leave alone
别惹
leave aside
搁臵
leave behind
遗忘
leave for
动身去
…
leave out
遗漏
展开
n.
准假
,
假期
:
on
leave
休假
take
one’s
leave
告辞
ask
for
leave
请假
legal
adj.
connected with, in accordance with, authorized or required by, the
law
法律上的
展开
反义词
illegal
leisure
adj. & n.
spare time, time free from work
空闲的
词组
at one’s le
isure
有空
in one’s leisure
time
在闲暇时间
lend
vt.
give
somebody
the
use
of
something
for
a
period
of
time
on
the
understanding that it or its equivalent will be returned
把
…
借给
词组
lend
somebody
something;
land
something
to
somebody
借
..
给
…
lend a hand with something
帮忙
length
n.
measurement from end to end
长度
词组
What’s the length of…?
at length
冗长地
in length
长度是
…
at full length
全部展开
展开
lengthen
vt.
加长
let
vt.
&
vi.
give
the
use
of
building
or
land
in
return
for
regular
money
payment;
allow to
被出租
让
,
出租
词组
let somebody do
让
…
做
…
let a house to somebody
把
…
租给
…
let alone
更不要说
let go
放开
let out
泄密
,
发出
…
Let out the secret;
let out the gas;
level
n.
line or surface parallel with the horizon; such a surface with reference
to its height
水平
,
含量
;
adj.
having a horizontal surface
平的
词组
rise to the level of
上升到
…
高度
;
sea level;
the level of something
at a…level
处于
…
程度
on a level with
与
…
一致
on the level
在平
地上
licence
n.
permission from someone in authority to do something
执照
辨析
diploma---(
毕业
)
文凭
,
用来证明
…
曾接受过
…
教育并毕业
第
4
页
共
9
页
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
本文更新与2021-01-24 11:28，由作者提供，不代表本网站立场，转载请注明出处：https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/560466.html
-
上一篇：英语专业毕业设计(论文)手册
下一篇：牛津英语中考词汇手册(单词部分)—译林版适用