-
G7,L2
现在进行时
一
.
现在进行时概念：
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，
也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进
行的动作。
二
.
现在进行时结构
Be
＋
ving
三
.
现在进行时几种句型用法：
①陈述句
(
肯定句
)
主语＋
be
(am, is, are)+
I am reading English.
He is writing.
他正在写字。
现在分词，如：
我正在读英语。
You are running.
如：
你正在跑步。
②、一般疑问句
Be(Am, Is, Are)+
(No, I'm not.
主语＋现在分词，
你正在唱歌吗？
1. -Are you singing?
-Yes, I am.
是的，我在唱歌。
不，我不在唱歌。
)
他
(
她
)
在听音乐吗？
2. -Is he (she) listening to music?
-Yes, he (she) is.
[No, he (she) isn't.
③、特殊疑问句
疑问词＋
be (am, is, are)
1. -What are you doing?
-I am doing my homework.
2. -What is he (she) doing?
-He (She) is riding a bike.
④否定句
主语＋
be
(am, is, are)
I am not reading English
＋
not+
现在分词
是的，他
(
她
)
在听音乐。
不，他
(
她
)
不在听音乐。
]
＋主语＋现在分词，如：
你正在干什么？
我正在做作业。
他
(
她
)
正在干什么？
他
(
她
)
正在骑自行车。
我不在读英语。
【注】
这里的现在分词指的是
ving
形式；像
look(
看
)
、
listen(
听
)
、
now(
现在
)
常出现在现在
进行时态句子中。请看：
! Jack is swimming.
! She is singing.
3.I am cleaning my room now.
看！杰克正在游泳。
听！她正在唱歌。
现在我正在打扫房间。
四
.
动词加
ing
的变化规则
1
2
3
．一般情况下，直接加
ing
，如：
cook-cooking
．以不发音的
e
结尾，去
e
加
ing
，如：
make- making, taste-tasting
．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加
ing
，如：
run-running, stop-stopping
口诀教你学
doing
进行时很好记
,be
加动词
-ing;
直加双写去哑
e,
分词构成须仔细
;
别说
be
词无词义
,
主语和它最亲密
变疑问
be
提前
,
否定
not
再
后添
何时要用进行时
look,listen,now
标志
.
1
G7,L2
何时用现在进行时
:
(1)
、当句子中有
now
，
at the present
，
at the moment
时，常表示说话时动作正在进行，这时用
现在进行时。如：
We are listening to the music now.
现在我们正在听音乐。
目前，他们正在为计划做准备。
At the present, they are preparing for the plan.
(2)
、以
Look!
、
Listen!
或
Hurry up!
开头的句子，提示我们说话时动作正在进行，也应用现
在进行时。如：
Look! The bus is coming.
瞧！公共汽车来了！
听！玛丽正在她房间里唱歌呢。
快点！我们正在等你呢。
看这幅图。这个女孩正在游泳。
Listen! Marry is singing in her room.
Hurry up! We are waiting for you.
Look at the picture. The girl is swimming.
(3)
、描述图片或照片中人物的动作时常用现在进行时，以示生动。如：
(4)
、有时句子中可能没有时间状语，但如果表示的是说话时的动作，也应用现在进行时。
如：
Don
’
t make so much noise. I
’
m doing my homework.
别吵了。我正在做作业呢。
(5)
、表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作时常用现在进行时。这时常与时
间状语
these day
，
this week
，
the whole day
等连用。如：
He is writing his novel the whole day.
他一整天都在写他的小说。
注：
1
、
对于上述几点中所给的时间状语，并不是只能用现在进行时，而要依据题目内容选择
时态。
2
、
并不是所有的动作都可以用现在进行时，
有一些表示状态、
结果、
感觉和感情的动词，
如
have(
有
)
，
be(
是
)
，
like(
喜欢
)
，
know(
知道
)
，
want(
想要
)
，
think(
认为
)
，
see(
看见
)
，
hear(
听见
)
，
forget(
忘记
)
等，一般不用现在进行时。
2
G7,L2
现在进行专项练习：
写出下列动词的现在分词形式
.
_____
_______ _____ _______
_______ _____ _______ _____
_____ _____ _____
12. sit
_____
13. listen ______14. make _____ ______
______ 18. sing _____
_____
______ _____
_______22. take_________ _________ _________
25.
sit ________26. begin________27. shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.
Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.
My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.
What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.
Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.
It
’
s 5 o
’
clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(
分别改成一般疑问句和否定句
)
①
__
_________________________________________ __________________
_______________________ _________________________
2
．
The students are cleaning the classroom . (
___________________________
③
_____________________________
3
．
I
’
m playing the football in the playground .(
②
_____________
改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
)
①
_
______ __________________________________________________ _______
②
_ ________
改为否定句
)
________________________________________ _________________________
4
．
Tom is reading books in his study . (
改为一般疑问句
)
________________________________________ _________________________
改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
)
5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. (
①
_< br>_______________________________________________ _________________
②
_
___________________________________
③
_
____________________________
3
G7,L2
are not watering the flowers now. (
现在进行时态提高题
一
.
填空题
1
．
Mr Zheng
2.
The rabbits
4.
My brother
6.
We
8.
They
改为肯定句
)
(read) a book now.
(jump) now.
(swim).
(stop).
(come).
3.. Look ! Tom and John
5.
Look! The bus
7.
Listen! Someone is
9.
He
10.
They
11.
Look! He
12.
Tom
13.
The doctors
14.
Come on. They
15.
It
16.
My father
She
(make) a kite in his room now.
(have) an English class now.
(catch) butterflies now.
(do) an experiment now.
(collect) stamps now.
(dive) now.
( watch ) TV in the dining room.
(get ) off the bus.
( leave ) now.
(work) in the office now.
(answer) the phone.
(eat) fish now.
17.
Where is your mother?
18. The teachers
(run) now.
二、按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：
____________________________
一般疑问句：
_________________________
肯定回答：
__________________________
否定回答：
__________________________
对“
The boy
”提问：
__________________________
2.
造句
:
1).she,the window,open,now.(
用现在进行时连词成句
.)_________________
2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(
连词成句
)______________________
3).She is closing the door now.(
改成否定句
)______________________
4.)You are doing your homework.(
用
作主语改写句子
)_______________
5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(
用现在进行时连词成句
.)______________
6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(
改成一般疑问句
)__________
三、单项选择
（
）
1.
我在照看孩子
.
(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.
(
)2._____friend's making______a kite.
(A)I,me
(B)My,my (C)My,me
(D)His,his
(
) the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in
(B)putting on
(C)wearing
(D)having
(
)!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting
(B)help(C)are helping
(D)are looking
4
G7,L2
(
)5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who
(B)What
(C)How
(D)Where
(
) she____something?
(A)eat
(B)eating
(C)eatting
(D)eats
(
)7.
你在干什么
?
(A)What is you doing?
(B)What are you do?
(C)What are you doing?
(D)What do you do?
(
) are you listening_____?
(A)/
(B)for
(C)at
(D)to
(
)9.
我正在听他说话
.
(A)I listening to him.
(B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him.
(D)I'm listening him.
(
) are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing
(B)putting
(C)put away
(
)! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing
(B)sing
(C)to sing
(D)putting on
(D)is sing
(
) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.
(A)is putting on
(B)wear
(C)put on
(D)is wearing
(
)13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some
(B)Which,any
(C)Where,not
(D)What,a
(
)______TV in the do their homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch
(D)don't watching
(
) children_____football.
(A)is playing
(B)are playing
(C)play the
(
) are flying kites.
(D)play a
(A)
他们喜欢放风筝
. (B)
他们在放风筝吗
?
(C)
他们在放风筝
.
(D)
他们常放风筝
.
(
),They are swimming in the river.
I want_____you.
(A)to go with
(B)go with (C)helping
(D)help
(
) is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping
(B)running
(C)riding
(D)takeing
四、用现在进行时完成下列句子
:
_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
________he____________(mend)?
______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask)
questions?
_______________(play) games now.
5
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