落款山东省日照市2019-2020学年度高三四月模拟考试英语试题(10页)

2021年1月24日发(作者：flat什么意思)
参照秘密级管理
★
启用前














































































试卷类型：
A
山东省日照市
2019-2020
学年度高三四月模拟考试英语试题


英语试题




























本试卷共三部分，共
10
页。满分
120
分。考试时间< br>100
分钟。

注意事项：

1.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.
回答选择题时，
选出每小题答案后，
用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。
如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答 题卡上。

3.
考试结束后，将答题卡上交。

第一部分

阅读（共两节，满分
50
分）

第一节（共
15
小 题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
37.5
分）

阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中 选出最佳选项。


TEEN SUMMER LANGUAGE,COMMUNITY SERVICE&ZIP LINING
TRIPDETAILS

Age Range:14-16

Trip Dates:6/27-7/05,7/09-7/17,7/21-7/29,8/02-8/10
Tuition:$$2,895(airfare not included)
TRIP OVERVIEW
Pura Vida
.Costa Rica's national motto means
Pura Vida
is exactly what

you'll
experience as you explore the wonders of this tropical(
热带），
unusual paradise.
Spanish Classes in Turrialba
We'll jump right into our adventure with morning Spanish classes in the green,beautiful

town of
Turrialba,surrounded
by
high
mountains
and
thick

the
guidance
of
our

Spanish
teachers,we will learn useful vocabulary and use new tools to communicate with locals

and absorb
Costa Rican culture.
Service with Local Organizations and Exploration of Turrialba
Our afternoons in the Turrialba area will be spent putting our new skills to the test as we spend
time volunteering at a local children's home,a senior home,and a center for native 'll play
games,talk,and help the residents of each place with tasks(helping with homework for the young kids

1
or cleaning for the seniors).On an afternoon off from service, we'll head to a local waterfall/swimming
hole and hit the lively Turrialba market to collect flavorful local eats and perhaps some souvenirs.
Manuel Antonio National Park:Wildlife Tour,Beaches&Zip Lining

For our final days together we head to the Pacific coast to explore Manuel Antonio National Park
and
its
astonishing
wealth
of
wildlife
and
natural
'll
spend
a
morning
flying
through
the
trees on Central America's longest zip line,and swim in warm,clear Pacific waters! A farewell dinner
in San Jose and a final evening of Pura Vida with new friends will round out our rich and full Costa
Rican adventure!
author mentions
Pura Vida
to_____
n Costa Rica's national motto


























e its Spanish meaning

ght the feature of the trip


































be the paradise
of Costa Rica

2. What will the teens do in the mornings?

familiar with wildlife in the park.





















volunteering activities in
communities.
in warm waters of the Pacific Ocean.











n your Spanish in open air
classrooms.
will the Costa Rica adventure be ended?
having dinner together.






































buying delicious
local food.
collecting some souvenirs.

































flying high above the
trees.2

B
Soon after Savannah Phillips got fastened into her window seat on a United Airlines flight from
Oklahoma to Illinois this past May,she glanced over at her was in his 60s, wore bright
yellow
sunglasses,and
was
busy

letters
were
unusually
large
and
the

screen
was
bright,making
it
easy
for
Phillips
to
read
what
he
was
typing
out:
Babe,I'm
sitting
next
to
a
smelly fatty.
＂
It
was
like
confirmation
of
the
negative
things
I
think
about
myself
on
a
daily
basis,
33-year-old mother wrote in a Facebook post after the tears streamed down her cheeks as
she hugged the cabin wall,trying to make herself as small as possible.
Sitting a row behind them and across the walkway was Chase Irwin,a 35-year-old bar manager
from
Nashville,
could
see
the
man's
texts,too-and
he
could
see
Phillips.
noticed
her
looking at his phone,
next
to
her
this
whole
flight
and
her
thinking
he's
making
fun
of
her,
he
told
Nashville's
News
Channel 5.
In an instant,Irwin had unfastened his seat belt and was overlooking the texter.

need to
talk
to
you,
told
him.
are
switching
seats-now.
the
texter
asked
why,Irwin
said,

2
The texter agreed took his place next to Phillips and was soon cheering up his new
seatmate.
＂
He encouraged me not to let that guy get to me and that everything was going to be fine,
he was and Irwin spent the rest of the flight chatting like old

friends.
With her faith in humanity restored,Phillips wrote on Facebook,
that he was her wasn't her hero-he was mine.

did Savannah Phillips weep?
sensed her seatmate's unfriendliness.


was confirmed that her seatmate was ill.

was disgusted by the smelly seatmate.
felt embarrassed at her weight problem.

do we know from Chase Irwin's words in the third paragraph?
had a stomachache.

was familiar with Phillips.
liked Philips.
was kind by nature.
can we infer from the last paragraph?

s didn't believe in humanity.

s was grateful to Chase Irwin.
heroes were needed in every flight.
attendants should deal with such incidents.
's the best title for the passage?

A.A hero of the attendant

ty lost forever

C.A romantic encounter

D.A journey of hurt and delight





C
From
dazzling
costumes
to
loud
music,Brazil's
carnival
is
known
as
the
biggest
show
on
ding
on
Jan
29,Brazilian
cities,including
Rio
de
Janeiro
and
Sao
Paulo,hosted
over
7
million visitors.
The week-long celebration is a top event featuring dazzling floats(
花车），
skilled dancers and
giant parades(
游行）。
Think of the ceremony on a similar scale to China's National Day

parade and
you're on the right lines.

3
The epicenter of the event is the is a 700-meter-long stadium built specially for
the r to a catwalk runway,the stadium can seat 70,000 parade is made up of
the
excellent
samba
schools
in
the
region,who
compete
against
each
other
to
create

the
best
costumes,well-designed dance routines and floats.
These
schools
fight
to
be
crowned
carnival
champions,by
the
judges
on
the
final
day
of
year the Gold Eagle samba school won the title for their 20-meter-high eagle

dance routine and costumes also focused on the themes of power and community bonding.

As
well
as
the
main
parade,smaller
street
parties
are
often
held
all
around
Brazil's
other
not the main event,they are meant to be an open celebration for everyone and anyone to
dress up,dance and listen to music into the early hours of the don't think

they're small
village gatherings,as even these lesser celebrations can attract thousands.
There
is
a
significant
history
behind
Brazil's
al
was
originally
an
Ancient
Egyptian festival to welcome spring and was later adopted by the gave it a

religious
meaning,using it as a final celebration before the fasting(
斋戒）
for Lent-a Christian belief.
Today,the
carnival
period
is
used
to
celebrate
the
cultural
heritage
of
Brazil
and
other
former
European

include
many
Caribbean
islands
like
Trinidad,as
well
as
Quebec,Canada,certain
Indian
regions,and
the
US,where
it
is
known
as
Mardi


small
beginnings,the carnival has become an almost global celebration of culture and diversity.
do we know about Brazil's carnival?

dates back to ancient Rome.
is celebrated for two weeks.
is a large and impressive festival.
attracts fewer people than China's parades.
is the Sambadrome designed for?

grand parade.




events.

costume show.







schools.
's the main purpose of Paragraph 5?
tell the historical story behind the carnival.
describe what the carnival's street parties are like.
point out how villages are different in celebrating the carnival.

explain why street parties became the main event for the carnival.

is the carnival celebrated in Brazil now?
welcome the start of spring.
pass on Brazil's cultural heritage.
strengthen Brazilians' religious belief.
unite with countries around the world.

D

4
Shinrin-
yoku
means
bathing
bathing
doesn't
mean
you
take
a
bath
in
the
forest;rather,you simply go for a walk in the woods or a city park,where you slacken by using all your
senses to experience nature.
Yoshifumi Miyazaki,from Chiba University,is among a growing number of scientists who have begun
studying
the
science
behind
the
effects
of
nature
on
human

his
book

Shinrin-yoku:The
Japanese Art of Forest Bathing,Miyazaki explains the techniques of forest bathing.

Miyazaki has an interesting theory about why shinrin-yoku is so points out

that
for
more
than
99,99%of
the
time,humans
have
lived
in
a
natural

fact,in
1800,only
3%of the world's population lived in cities,and by 2016,this figure reached 54%.

This is only going
to get worse;officials predict that by 2050,66%will live in cities.
This
suggests
we
live
in
our
modern
society
with
bodies
that
are
still
used
to
the
natural
environment,he writes in the book,because
science
behind
the
research
studies
he
presents
in
the
book
makes
a
convincing
case
that
forest
bathing is an effective method for reducing stress in today's world.
Now city planners are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of nature and are creating
new
kinds
of

of
empty
'

re
also
more
city
gardens
where
people
can
grow
kids,kitchen gardens in schools are becoming Miyazaki stresses,you don't
have
to
find
a
formal
park
or
garden
to
practice
shinrin- yoku.
Instead,you
can
enjoy
the
effects
of
nature wherever there' re plants.
Better
yet,he
says,we
can
bring
nature
closer
to
where
we
spend
most
of
our
ki's
research
has
shown
that
just
increasing
the
amount
of
plants
in
a
room
can
affect
the
relaxation
benefits
of
the
's
more,even
when
people
simply
look
at
flowers,their
bodies
relax
and
stress levels decrease.
does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 mean?
.




ain.






pate.





.
does the author mainly develop the third paragraph?
giving examples.
listing figures.
making remarks.
presenting research findings.
does forest bathing work effectively according to Miyazaki?
genes can change easily.









is part of the modern society.
body can integrate into can always get excited in nature.
of the following will Miyazaki agree on forest bathing?
is easy to operate.
is meant for gardeners.
is unaffordable in the city.
is inconvenient to practice.

5