调研员大学英语新视野3课后翻译

2021年1月24日发(作者：珍贵)
汉译英

1.
你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（
to be a happy person
）

What do you think one can do to be a happy person?
2.
自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生 活侯，我的心里一直很失落。
（
a void finds its way into…
）

Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way
into my heart.
3.
我甚至没想过他会中头奖。
（
cross one’s mind
）

It didn’t even cross my mind that he would win the first prize.

4.
我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活（
rat race
）对我不再新鲜了。
（
grow up
）

I grew up in a big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me.
5.
教书是一个重要的职业
——
一个 令人神往的职业，充满挑战和激情。
（
a fascinating one, filled with…
）

Teaching is an important profession
—
a fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement.
6.
如果这位科学伟人还活着的话 ，毫无疑问他会扩充它的定义，把最新的研究成果（
research findings
）
包括进来。
（
expand…to include
）

If the great scientist were still alive today, he would on doubt expand his definition to include
the latest research findings.
7.
解决国与国之间争端（
dispute
）的最好办 法是通过联合国。
（
The best way…is through
）

The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nation.
8.
大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。
（
take the place of
）

Goods produced by big factories are taking the place of the goods produced by small workshops.
9.
这件事可能产生的后果（
consequence
）应予以认真考虑。
（
reflect on/upon
）

They likely consequence of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.
10.
他差点解决了这个问题。
(within an inch of
…
)
He was within an inch of solving the problem.
11.
假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人
(legal owner)
。
（
transfer
…
to
）

If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should first make him the legal owner of
it.
12.
自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有数十台电脑被盗，公司决定采 取措施制止盗窃。
（
take action
）

More than ten computers have been stolen since the company moved to this area,
so
the company
decided to take action to stop it.
13.
形势要求政府立即作出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。
（
call for
）

The situation calls for quick response from the government, otherwise, heavy loss can not be
avoid.
14.
帕特（
Pat）与家人在一起感到很不自在，他不知道是否应该把这个消息公布出来。
(whether
or not
;
announce)
Pat felt uneasy with his family, wondering whether or not to the news.
15.
目前，他们正展开全面调查，以弄清这次事故的原因。
（
conduct; investigation
）

Currently, they
’
re conducting a full investigation to work out what caused the accident.
16.
我们需要 查证他所说的是否属实。如果真是如此，我们要采取必要措施，防止考试作弊行为的发生。
(check out)
We need to check out what he said. If that is the case , we should take necessary measures
to prevent cheating at exam from happing.
17.
生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。
（
live with
）


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Life is not always like a fairy tale, and you have to live with it.
18.
他们是德国最精明能干的（
smartest
）年 轻人，是他们这一代人的精华。
（
the cream of the crop
）

They were the smartest young people in Germany
—
the cream of the crop of their generation.
19.
这件事已经够复杂的（
complex
）
，你最好不要再插手了。
（
step in
）

The thing has already been very complex, so you had better not step in again.
20.
多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。
（
iron out
）

Thanks to your suggestion, it didn
’
t take long iron out the difficulties.
21.
你女儿最终会离开家过自己的生活，但这会儿她还得依赖 你的支持。
（
in the meantime
）

Eventually your daughter will leave home to lead her own life, but in the meantime she has to rely
on your support.
22.
虽然她面临金钱问题，但她知道如何解决它们。
（
confront with
）

Though she is confronted with money problems, she knows how to solve them.
23.
由于你有了电脑和手机，我们交流就更容易了。
（
now that
）

Now that you have a computer and a cell phone, we can communicate more easily.
24.
这事的实际含义是：你一旦作弊，你就输了。
（
in practical terms
）

What this means in practical terms is that once you cheat, you lose.
25.
这故事使他认识到，一个人的未来掌握在自己手里，别人怎么认为并不重要。
（
lie in
）

The story made him/her realize that one
’
s future lies his/her own hands and not in the approval
of others.
2 6.
这是你自己的错（
fault
）
,
不要将工作的失败归咎于别人 。
（
blame for
）

It
’
s your fault. Don
’
t blame others for the failure of your work.
27.
老板说由你负责决定要它还是不要它。
（
up to
）

The boss said it was up to you to decide whether to take it or not.
28.
有雨这对孪 生姐妹长得如此之像，人们很难将她们分开。
（
distinguish from
）

The twin sister looked so alike that people could hardly distinguish one from the other.
29.
多年前，这里的人买一辆自行车就像现在买辆车那样兴奋。
（< br>excited about
）

Years ago people here got just as excited about buying a bike as they buy a car now.
30.
他一开始是当秘书，但三年后他就升至经理了。
（
move up to
）

She started out as a secretary, but three years later she moved up to a job as a manager.
31.
当你和别人开玩笑时，你得意识到你的对象是谁。
（
joke around with
）

You have to be aware of your audience when you
’
re joking around with people.
32.
每个月，他请我到他那里吃饭，我会接受并表示感谢。
（
invite over for
）

Every month he would invite me over for dinner, and I would accept it with thanks.
33.
作为一名著名的商业人士，您能和我们分享一下您成功的秘诀吗？（< br>recipe for
）

As a famous businessman, would you share your recipes for success with us?
34
．在加州，马里夫妇尽情的享受这宜人的气候。
（
a mild climate
）

In California, Mary and her husband enjoy a mild climate to their heart
s’
content.
35.
踢完足球后，约翰汗夹流背，全身湿透了。
（
be soaked with
）

After he had played football, John was soaked with sweat.
36.
我父亲听从医生的劝告，把烟戒了。
（
take one
’
s advice
）

My father took his doctor
’
s advice and gave up smoking.
37.
既然你计划移居加拿大，你就得努力适应寒冷的气候。
（
now that
）

Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather.
38.
那个士兵被指控在敌人进攻时逃跑。
（
be accused of
）


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