toolbox牛津上海版英语七年级下册 重点句型复习

2021年1月24日发(作者：revell)
期末复习教案

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题

教学内容

句型复习


（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）

1.
掌握三个基本句型并能在语境中灵活运用；

2.
能把三个句型运用到写作中去。




I
．

句型复习

句型一
: So do I. /Neither do I.
(1) So…I
表示同意对方的话语，意为
“我也是
”
。
So
和
I
间的助动词由上下文决定。


-I
like
playing computer games.
-I
can
paint well. -So
can

I
.

-My brother
is
a doctor. -So
is

Mary’s
.


(2)
Neither…I
也是用来附和对方的话语，意为
“
我也 不
……”
。与
So…I
不同的是，
So…I
的上文为肯定句 ，
而
Neither…I
的上文是否定句。
Neither…I
中的 助动词也是由上下文决定。同样这里的人称并不仅限于
I
。


-I
don't
like films about love stories.




-Neither
do I
.

-I
have
never been to Beijing.




-
Neither
has Mary
.

-My brother
can’t
play the piano.




-Neither
can his
.

-I
didn
’
t
like pop music.-Neither
did I
.

(3)
这两种结构的不同点

①

“
So+
助动词
/be
动词
/
情态动词
+
主语
”
依附于肯定句< br>, =
“
I do, too
”
。

②
< br>“
Neither+
助动词
/be
动词
/
情态动词< br>+
主语
”
依附于否定句
, =
“
I don't, either
。




Peter watched TV last night; so did Ann.




Mary didn't watch TV last night; neither did Jill.

练习：

I. Blank Filling
1.

He can ride a bike, so ____I.

2.

Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither









his wife.


1
[
来源
:]
-So
do

I
.
[
来源
学科网
]

-I
went
to the cinema last night. -So
did

I
.

3.

If you won’t go, neither









I.

4.

James didn’t attend the meeting and neither









Jane.
5.

Tom studies hard. So








Mary.
6.

I don’t like ice cream.




















she.
7.

I didn’t meet him.



















they.
8.

I was at the party last night.



















Alice.
9.

She can’t speak Chinese.




















he.
10.

I haven’t finished homework.



















Mary.
II. Multiple Choices
(


) 1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _______










A. he will either



A. So did









A. N
or don’t I





B. neither will he



B. So was









B. Neither do I







C. he neither will



D. either he will
(


) 2. You forgot your purse. _______Mary.
C. Did so











D. Neither did
C. I don’t neither





D. I don’t also

B. So the meat does

D. So the meat is
C. So is












句型二
: It is+
形容词
+to do

1.

It is+ adj. +to do sth.
做某事
…

It’s
easy to learn
swimming.
学游泳很简单。
It is
interesting to learn
some new skills after school.


2.

It is+ adj./n. +for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事真是太
……
了。

本句型中的形容词通常是表示客观情况的。如：
easy,
hard,
difficult,
important,
necessary,
impossib
le,
interesting
等。

It was
difficult for him to finish
the work on time.









It is
necessary for

us to study
English well.








It is not
hard for one to get up
early.



It is
a different experience for me to live
in a foreign country.
It is
a waste of time for her to recover from
the illness.

练习
: Sentence Translation
1.

这太贵了，我买不起。

2.

我是不可能离开家的。

It’s
too expensive for me to buy.

It’s
impossible for me to leave my family.

D.

So was

(


) 3.
—I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother
.




—
_______.
(


) 4.
—
The fish smells terrible!


—
_______.
A. So does the meat
















C. So does the fish

















(


) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.
A. Neither is








B. Neither was




3.

坐飞机对她是
—
次新经历。
It’s
a new experience for her to be travelling by plane.

4.

解决这个问题太容易了。


It is too easy to solve the problem

3.

如果
be
动词后面接指有关人的赞美或批评的形容词

(
如 ：
clever
，
kind
，
foolish
等
)
时，动词不定式前常

2
加一个
of
引导的短语来说明动词不定式所指的对象。

It is very
kind of you to come
and meet us.

It is
foolish of them to trust
a stranger.

练习：

“for” or “of”

1. It was stupid ________ me to talk in that way to my mother.


2. It is very important ________ us to master English.


3. It was impossible ________ the little boy to carry such a heavy box.


4. It is smart ________ them to make good use of the Internet.


keys:




句型三：

make
句型


(1)

“make+
宾语
+
形容词
”
。

We are working hard to
make
our country
more beautiful
.





The news
made
him very
happy
.

(2)

“make+
宾语
+
名词
”
。

We made him our monitor.
我们都选他当班长。

(3)

“make sb. do sth.”
意为
“
使某人做某事
”


The boy makes faces just to
make others laugh
.
这个男孩做鬼脸的目的是让其他人笑。

Aunt Wang tried to
make us stay
for supper.
王阿姨要留我们吃晚饭。

My boss
makes me work
12 hours a day.
我的老板让我每天工作
12
个小时。

注意
: V
. sb. (not) do sth.
类似用法的动词还有：
let, have


The sad story

made
most of the children
cry
.

The teacher
made/let/had
him
wait
outside.



His father
made/let/had
him
do
the exercise again.
练习：

I. Multiple Choices


A. smile








smile







C. smiling









write







B. write




3. You should not have your son
study




B. studying

D. smiled
make/let/have sb.
do
sth.
tell/ask/invite
??

1
. The headmaster’s praise for our wonderful performance made us all _____ happily.

2. It has little effect on the study if you make the students





all the time.

C. writes












D. wrote









all the time.


C. study












D. studies
4. The angry teacher let the poor girl _______down the sentences over and over again.

A write






B. writing



C. to write









D. wrote
5. The smoke from the factory made us ________ sick.

A felt





feel





C. feel













D. feeling
6. My parents usually let me __________ a lot of outdoor activities at weekends.

A. did







B. do








C. doing












D. to do
7. It's not good to let your pet _________ too much at a time.

A to eat





B. eating




C. eats










D. eat

8. You had better have John ______milk and bread for breakfast himself. He's ten years old now.


3


A. buys






B. buy






C. to buy











D .buying

2. Blank Filling
1.

吃得太多使他生病了。

Eating too much _______ _______ _______.
2.

昨晚父亲让我学习到
11
点钟。

My father _______ _______ _______ till eleven last night.
3.

因车辆噪音太大，他无法让人听到他的声音。

He couldn’t make
_______ _______ because of the noise of the traffic.





























4.
我们想让李明当班长。

We want to _______ Li Ming our _______.
keys: 1. made him ill

2. made me study

3. himself heard 4. make, monitor

【总结】

A. make sb. _______ (do / to do) sth.
意为
“
(
迫
)
使某人做某事
”
。

B. make sb. / sth. + _______ (
形容词

/
副词
)
意为
“
使
……
处于某种状态
”
。

C. make sb. / sth. +________(
形容词

/
名词
)
意为
“
使
……
成为
……”
、
“
让
……
当
……”
。

D. make sb. / sth. done
的宾语和宾语补足语之间是
________(
主动

/
被动
)
关系。




PART I
a. Choose the best answer.

1.
—
I can speak English.



B. so can you

B. so has Jack

































C. so can I



D. so do I
D. also has Jack



—








.
A. so I can
2.
3.
They have all got up, and







.
C. Jack hasn't

B. doesn't, nor will
D. will, nor do
B. neither won't they
D. neither will they
B. neither have you
D. nor you have
4
A. Jack has too
If she







go there,








I.

A. doesn't, neither do
C. won't, neither will
4.
A. neither they will
C. they won't neither
5.
A. neither you have
C. you have neither


If you won't agree to our plan.







.
I haven't worked there long, and







.