cd是什么意思上海普陀区2019届高三二模英语及答案(含答案)

2021年1月24日发(作者：桃红)

普陀区
2018
学年第二学期高三英语质量调研

英语试卷


考生注意
:
1.

考试时间
120
分钟，试卷满分
140
分。

2.
本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂
(
选择题
)
或写(
非选择题
)
在答题纸上
,
做在试卷上律不得分。

3.
答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,
在答题纸反面清楚地填写
姓名。


I. Listening Comprehension
Section A






Directions:

In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.
After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one
is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. A new movie.




























B. A roommate.


C. A new game.





























D. A new watch.

2. A. Researcher.






























B. Experimenter.


C. Shop assistant.



























D. Makeup artist.

3. A. He agrees with the woman.








B. The team performs well.
C. He knows little about the team.


D. The team is playing worse.

4. A. John hasn't finished his paper.


B. John has many new ideas in the paper.
C. Mary isn't satisfied with John's paper.


D. Mary should have polished the paper.

5. A. He had a holiday with his family long ago.


B. He hasn't seen his family for a long time.


C. He wants to have a long holiday with his family.
D. He wasn't satisfied with his holiday.

6. A. Linda is dressed in yellow.


B. John closes the door.


C. Linda walks to the ATM.


D. John may need some cash.
7. A. She came late.





















B. She came earlier.
C. He has cleaned the house.


D. He needn't clean the house.


8. A. They haven't enough money.


B. Her husband didn't want to move.
C. She likes her old house.


D. They never thought of moving.

9. A. No one goes out on weekends.


B. People couldn't bear the heat.
C. The traffic condition has improved.


D. The road here is being repaired.

10. A. The woman doesn't like rock music.


B. The man likes all kinds of music.
C. The woman likes all kinds of music.

D. The man isn't interested in rock music.

Section B






Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
two
short
passages
and
one
longer
conversation,
and
you
will
be
asked
several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but
the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide
which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following recording.

11. A. Friends are in the same college.


B. The college website is very attractive.
C. The food in the college cafeteria tastes good.

D. Many factors need to be considered.







12. A. No one cares. about what happens in the college.



B. Finding the right college takes time and thought.
C. The information on the website is very useful.
D. Making a speech in the college will do you good.

13. A. The way students choose a college.


B. The way students study in the college.
C. The way students talk with professors.


D. The way students work in the community.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following recording.
14. A. Describing the location of Lancaster University.
B. Introducing the academic atmosphere of Lancaster University.
C. Introducing the scholarship of Lancaster University.
D. Giving a general introduction of Lancaster University.

15. A. To help more students get a degree.


B. To support students financially,
C. To help students overcome difficulties.

D. To arouse students' interest in learning.


16. A. The university enjoys a very good academic reputation.



B. The university is actually a national one.



C. There are about 1,000 graduate students in the university.
D. The university facilities for students are very limited.

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

17: A. He is sending an email.


B. He is addicted to information.
C. He is learning badminton.


D. He bought a new cell-phone.

18. A. Too much information to handle.


B. More information to make use of.
C. Much information to ignore.


D. Lots of information to adopt.

19. A. Texting on his cell-phone.


B. Opening all the tools.
C. Developing new hobbies.


D. Sending and receiving emails.

20. A. Apple will release its new foldable phone soon.



B. Apple has already released its new foldable phone.



C. Many people don't want Apple to release its new foldable phone.
D. Whether Apple will- release its new foldable phone is unclear,

II. Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Directions:
After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.
For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one
word that best fits each blank.

Going out to Sun Peaks for Fun







We went looking for some family ski fun, not too far from greater Vancouver, and we found it and more at Sun
Peaks
Resort,
(21)________(locate)
just
20
minutes
outside
of
Kamloops.I
Pulling
into
the
village,
you
feel
like
you've
come along a mountainside wonderland (22)________ two hills. Right away you feel at peace in the mountains.






Sun Peaks has two mountains for skiing and boarding, with lots of lift and capacity (23)________ (get) you around.
Most
accommodations
throughout
the
village
are
ski-in/ski-out,
so
you
can
park
your
car
once
and
walk
or
ski
(24)________ you need to go. Morrisey is on one side, and Todd Mountain on the other, connected by trails and a covered
bridge,
with
skiable
ground
second
in
Canada
only
to
Whistler.
There
is
(25)________
for
everyone,
from
snow
flying
saucer and snowmobile, to mini golf and jungle live CS. During the two days of skiing on the holiday, we never met more
than five minutes of lineup, and many times we (26)________ (run) ourselves with fresh powder.






Tubing is right there at the bottom of the main ski hill, perfect for parents who want to have some drinks at Bottoms
Bar
&
Grill
(27)________
the
kids
keep
the
fun
going
into
the

village
is
small
and
quiet,
so
the
kids
(28)________ have a lot of freedom to run around and play.






Bring your skates! There is an
NНL
-sized outdoor
rink (
溜冰场
), just
а 10
minute walk from the main village. Skate
rentals are available, and you can join a game of drop-in hockey, or enjoy a family skate during one of the open ice times

(29)________
go
well
into
the
evening,
under
the
stars.
Check
with
guest
services
to
see
if
the
rink
is
open, since
it
is
weather dependent.






In
the
summertime
at
Sun
Peaks,
the
chairlifts
switch
up
to
accommodate
mountain
bikes
and
hikers.
Downhill
biking trails create adventure for those (30)________ (look) for excitement, and the golf course at Sun Peaks provides hours
of great scenic links.

Section B
Directions:
Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that
there is one word more than you need.

A. determined
B. entitled

C. officially
D. seeking
E. version
F. establishment
G
. rejected
H. various
I. completely
J. priced
K. absorbed


The Historical Change of Reader's Digest







During
his
recovery
in
the
hospital,
he
read.
a
lot
of
magazines
and
(31)________
a
lot
of
interesting
information.
At
the
same
time,
he
also
found
that
few
people
had
time
to
read
so
many
magazines that he realized the idea of
excerpting
(
摘录
) these articles and publishing them.






He was (32)________to publish a pocket magazine they called Reader's Digest with his wife Lila
Acheson. They opened an office downstairs in an illegal hotel in Greenwich Village, New York, and spent
only $$5,000 in capital and began (33)________

subscribers. After a period of hard work, the first volume

was (34)________ published on February 5, 1922. Its purpose is. to inform the readers in daily life and
give the readers entertainment, encouragement and guidance. The first article, (35)________
How to Stay Young Mentally
,
was one and a half pages long.







In
1920,
he
put
(36)________
selected
articles
into
Reader's
Digest
samples
and
displayed
them
to
major
publishers in the United States. He hoped that someone would be willing to 'publish them, but they were all (37)________.
Mr. Wallace did not give up and decided to publish it himself. He worked at home with his wife, and finally published the
first issue of Reader's Digest in February 1922. The first was printed in 5,000 copies, (38)________ at 25 cents, and sent to
1,500 payment subscribers by mail. By 1935, the circulation of Reader's Digest had reached one million copies.'
The Chinese (39)________ of Reader's Digest was first published in March 1965. The first editor-in-chief was
Lin Taiyi, the daughter of Mr. Lin Yutang, master of literature. In November2004, Reader's Digest and Shanghai Press and
Publication Bureau announced the (40)________ of a long-term publishing cooperation.

III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fill in each
blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

From Selling Books to Selling Life







Charing Cross Street is the most famous bookstore street in London. From the largest female bookstore in Europe to
the first detective novel store in Europe, from independent bookstores to large chain ones, (41)________, it is a scenic spot
worth visiting over and over again. The 84Charing Cross Street, (42)________as the Love Bible, tells the story of the New
York woman writer Helene Hanff and the London bookseller Frank Percy Doel. It has been (43)________ into dozens of
languages. Broadcasting, stage plays, and movies continue to interpret this friendship based on books. Charing Cross Street
has
thus
become
a
(44)________
landmark
in
London,
attracting
many
literary
enthusiasts
and
tourists
with
its
unique
literary charm.






However,
today's
situation
is
no
longer
the
same,
With
the
closing
of
a
number
of
chain
bookstores,
some

independent bookstores have begun to think about how to (45)________ the British literary tradition with dignity. Recently,
British book agents, writers, bookshop operators and other groups gathered here to explore the (46)________ model of the
future bookstore.






Judging
from
the
current
business
model,
those
who
can
survive
are
completing
the
(47)________
from
selling
books to selling life. Perhaps the literary lifestyle of the British, which is deep into the bone, should be considered as the
most
(48)________
secrets.
As
the
largest
independent
bookstore
in
the
United
Kingdom,
Waterstone
is
currently
undergoing
design
changes
by
LDS,
a
British
architectural
firm.
Architect
Alex
said
they
(49)________
improving
customer experience and planned to build multiple space.
rooms, in which one can discuss his works with the author. The focus of the future physical bookstore is on creating an
atmosphere. (50)________ bars and cafes are an essential part of the bookstore. Booksellers and authors generally believe
that
bookstores
must
develop
in
the
direction
of
a
cultural
(51)________
so
that
people
come
here
for
a
lot
of
money,
attending concerts, watching movies, or participating in discussions.






Some writers say that physical bookstores can (52)________ their business beyond selling
books and provide cultural services to customers. Other writers believe that bookstores can (53)________ a membership
system.
(54)________
discounts,
members
are
given
the
opportunity
to
attend
lectures,
literary
gatherings
and
meetings
with authors, and corresponding membership activities are (55)________ for children and students, and visiting bookstores
has become part of the daily lives of more people as a cultural leisure method.

41.
A. no kidding
B. no doubt
C. no way
D. no problem
42.
A. known
B. selected
C. learned
D. defined
43.
A. presented
B. burst
C. divided
D. translated
44.
A. geographical
B. academic
C. cultural
D. traditional
45.
A. discover
B. research
C. interpret
D. continue
46.
A. survival
B. material
C. moral
D. spiritual
47.
A. resolution
B. connection
C. transition
D. question
48.
A. commercial
B. confidential
C. academic
D. logic
49.
A. focused on
B. relied on
C. took on
D. carried on
50.
A. Meanwhile
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Nevertheless
51.
A. value
B. complex
C. symbol
D. identity
52.
A. expect
B. explode
C. expand
D. explore
53.
A. adjust
B. activate
C. acquire
D. adopt
54.
A. In addition to
B. Instead of
C. Except for
D. Because of
55.
A. stimulated
B. conducted
C. resolved
D. postponed

Section B






Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the
information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)

Don't Drop the Ball







Drop prevention risk assessment
is really
important. Everyone knows objects get dropped on work sites - there's
nothing radical about that. In Australia, mining has the third. highest fatality rate of any industry (4.4 fatalities per 100,000
workers in 2015), and in less well-documented areas like India the fatality rate is even higher. A lot of these fatalities come
from, dropped. objects. It's worth trying to address this and work out just how big the risk is and where it comes from. At
the end of the day, safety should be a priority in any industry and it should come as no surprise that addressing safety issues
early can actually save money, long-term, for companies. It doesn't looked good for a mining company if people are getting

injured and equipment damaged from falling objects.






The risks from dropped objects come from all sorts of areas; it's not just a matter of dropped tools.' We're talking
about sites characterized by a lot of, activities, where all sorts of things can come loose or fall, whether its light fittings or
objects like rocks falling off transporting belts. The risks are largely personal but are also financial: if a piece of equipment
gets
damaged
it
will
need
replacing.
That's
a
pretty
strong
inspiration
for
companies
to
address
these
risks.
In
terms
of
frequency,
here
in
Australia
we're
looking
at
around
18%
of
compensation
claims
coming
from
workers
being
hit
by
moving objects, but those are just the claims the frequency is likely 28%. of deaths and injuries come from
such incidents, too. As I said earlier, that's just Australia; some industries don't keep statistics, but I wouldn't be surprised to
find other countries report comparable rates. That's a lot of accidents that could be prevented with adequate safety measures.
It's important to take an active approach. It's a lot easier and cheaper to address these risks during the installation
or maintenance phases by adding barriers to the inside of guard railings on walkways and transporting systems and adding
nets to fixed devices. There are safety mechanisms available, but it's up to the companies to install them. It is a lot more
efficient to add barriers right from the start rather than waiting for an accident and then thinking, Should we be safer?
when they should have reduced these risks from the start.

56. Why is drop prevention risk assessment important?
A. People seldom knows the extent of risk.
B. Many bosses consider their reputation.
C. Many deaths are caused by falling objects.
D. Companies need to save a lot of money.

57. What sorts of risks from dropped objects are there in the mining industry?
A. Light devices on the transporting belt.
B. Personal injury and equipment damage.
C. Safety issues and corporate development.
D. Compensation claims and statistics.

58. Which of the following statistical statements is true?
A. The frequency is higher though some industries do not have statistics.
B. Some 46 percent of deaths and injuries resulted from such incidents.
C. Four out of ten people died in incidents like this every year.
D. There have been more incidents in Australia than anywhere else.

59. What is suggested by the author to reduce the risks?
A. To find a security mechanism.


B. To reduce the use of tools.
C. To replace the damaged equipment.


D. To install some security equipment.

(B)
The Museum of Science and Industry
The
Manchester
Museum
of
Science
and
Industry
will
give
us
a
more
wonderful
interpretation
of
the
museum.
The
2.8
hectare
museum
was
rebuilt
on
the
site
of
a
huge
Victorian
warehouse
and
the
world's
oldest
passenger
train
station.
The
number
and
type
of
collections are. ranked first, and in the power exhibition hall, steam engines used. during the.
Industrial
Revolution
can
still
be
seen.
The
display
of
the
railway
here
is
rich
and
vivid
in

content./Understanding
the
history
of
the
Industrial
Revolution,the
Manchester
Museum
of