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专题五
非谓语动词
考点一
非谓语动词作宾语
Ⅰ
.
单句填空
was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without
(consider) their social status.
【答案】
considering
I attempted
(translate) through the things they were familiar with.
【答案】
to translate
my mind, they’re helping us to become calm and consider
(win)and solving real
problems as well.
【答案】
winning
mes, by caring only about the cups, we fail
(enjoy)the coffee.
【答案】
to enjoy
Ⅱ
.
单句改错
d of seek a shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owners pack their
books.
【答案】
seek→seeking
was Friday, early in the morning. I did not want go to school, so I told my mother that I got a
fever.
【答案】
want
后添加
to
the be
ginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.
【答案】
talk→talking
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can make more friends from different parts of the country by serve them when working
there.
【答案】
serve→serving
考点二
非谓语动词作定语
event serves not only as a spectacular ceremony to commemorate the world-famous Chinese
philosopher, but a chance
(celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local
communities.
【答案】
to celebrate
food
(prepare) in this way keeps its fresh flavor and it’s this flavor that attracts
people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.
【答案】
prepared
he unwrapped the gift, he saw that it was a book
(name) The Greatest Story Ever
Told.
【答案】
named
many people, especially those
(live) in the old parts of towns, this is undoubtedly a
problem.
【答案】
living
site reports science news
(cover)a wide range of subjects.
【答案】
covering
考点三
非谓语动词作主语、表语
his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he
became
(identify).
【答案】
identified
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2.
(have) a balanced and healthy diet is another good choice.
【答案】
Having
new idea was
(make)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.
【答案】
to make/making
考点四
非谓语动词作状语
Ⅰ
.
单句填空
opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes(
剧团
), and wide influences,
(make)it the leading opera in China.
【答案】
making
2.
(inspire)by the sparrow hawk(
鹰
)circling around in the sky, Lu Ban made one with
bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”.
【答案】
Inspired
the Song Dynasty, people loaded gunpowder on a kite
(attack)the enemy by flying it
into the sky above the enemy camp, where it exploded and caused chaos.
【答案】
to attack
lose weight for a while, only
(gain) more when they stop the program.
【答案】
to gain
Ⅱ
.
单句改错
gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the importance
of environmental protection.
【答案】
tell→telling
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addition, attracting by interesting topics, you are free to get involved in the weekly
discussion.
【答案】
attracting→attracted
school, I went back home on time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy
some light music.
【答案】
enjoy→enjoying
考点五
非谓语动词作补语
start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them
(finish) before the
early frosts.
【答案】
finished
can help you do and experience everything you want in life and goals allow you
(make) your life happen.
【答案】
to make
the Qin dynasty,to keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the
walls
(join)up.
【答案】
joined
robot is powered by a battery on its back, which can keep it
(operate)for an hour.
【答案】
operating
《真题训练》
考点一
非谓语动词作宾语
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第一组
1.(
天津
,12)I didn’t mean
(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t
help trying it.
【答案】
to eat
2.(
江苏
,30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help
(shape)
your year ahead.
【答案】
(to) shape
3.(
浙江
,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do
(work)with students.
【答案】
working
第二组
1.(2020
届安徽六安一中月考一
,61)Have you ever failed
(start) your journey for the
reason of time and money?
【答案】
to start
2.(2020
届陕西渭南尚德中学月考一
,67)The boy kept
(ride). He was carrying something
over his shoulder and shouting.
【答案】
riding
3.(2020
届河南许昌高级中学月考一
,45)Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not
keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother
(get) the big stone out of the way.
【答案】
to get
4.(
山西太原期中考试
,66)Now, it not only devotes itself to
(sell) books, but combines the
functions of the bookstore, café
and sale of the creative cultural products.
【答案】
selling
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5.(
吉林省吉林市一次调研
,68)But if you do find it difficult
(fall) asleep or stay asleep at
night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.
【答案】
to fall
考点二
非谓语动词作定语
第一组
1.(
天津
,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially
(design)to help
them succeed academically and personally.
【答案】
designed
2.(
天津
,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train
(catch).
【答案】
to catch
3.(
北京
,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time
(spend) with his
students.
【答案】
spent
4.(
浙江
,10)To retu
rn to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study
(conduct)in Australia in 2012.
【答案】
conducted
5.(
江苏
,28)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message
(hide)within
the work.
【答案】
hidden
6.(
北京
,23)The park was full of people,
(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.
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【答案】
enjoying
第二组
1.(2020
届河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ
,66)Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states
into one
(unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one
direction.
【答案】
united
2.(2020
届江西临川二中月考一
,64)The workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time
(learn) English.
【答案】
to learn
3.(2020
届云南昆明一中摸底一
,70)It targets highly educated readers and claims an audience
(contain)many influential executives and policy-makers.
【答案】
containing
4.(
海南儋州一次统测
,62)Cha,better
(know) by his pen name Jin Yong, died on Tuesday
at the Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital at age 94.
【答案】
known
5.(
河南洛阳期中考试
,61)Designated a “City of Design” by UNESCO in 2008, Shenzhen was the
first city in China
(present) an official strategy around creative development.
【答案】
to present
6.(
辽宁重点高中协作校监测
,43)She was lucky because her heater worked and she could pay her
(heat) bills.
【答案】
heating
考点三
非谓语动词作主语、表语
第一组
第
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1.(
天津
,4)
(learn) to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the
future.
【答案】
Learning/To learn
2.(
天津
,8)It took him a long time
(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.
【答案】
to acquire
3.(
北京
,3)
(travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
【答案】
Traveling
4.(
安徽
,27)
(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the
worst mistakes you make.
【答案】
Ignoring/To ignore
第二组
1.(2020
届河北大名一中
9
月月考
,65)It is worth
(check) if the writer of an online piece is
properly qualified as an expert.
【答案】
checking
2.(2020
届四川雅安中学开学摸底
,67)She was doing well and she deserved to get
(pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new year.
【答案】
paid
3.(
湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试
,66)First of all,
(become)aware of what causes your
worry will help to reduce the stress.
【答案】
becoming
4.(
湖北孝感二次联考
,69)We take care of patients of all ages. There is no type of injury, medical,
or surgical condition that we are not
(equip) to care for.
【答案】
equipped
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