sole大学英语写作模板(自己整理过的,很全)

2021年1月24日发(作者：rejecting)

大学英语作文模板

对比观点题型

（
1
）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1
．有一些人认为
...
2
．另一些人认为
...
3
．我的看法
...
The topic of
①
--------------
（主题）
is becoming more and more popular recently.
There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They
hold their view for the reason of
②
-----------------
（支持
A的理由一）
What is more,
③
------------- (
理由二
). Moreover,
④
---------------(
理由三
).
While
others
think
that
B
is
a
better
choice
in
the
following
three
reasons.
Firstly,--------------- --(
支持
B
的理由一
). Secondly (besides),⑥
------------------
（理由
二）
. Thirdly (finally),
⑦
------------------(
理由三
).
From my point of view, I think
⑧
----------------
（我的观点）
.The reason is that
⑨
--------------------(
原因
). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain
my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
（
2
）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that
①
----------------
（观点一）
.For example, they think
②
-----------------
（举例说明）
．
And it will bring them
③
-----------------(
为他们带来的
好处
).

In
my
opinion,
I
never
think
this
reason
can
be
the
point.
For
one
thing,
④
-------------(
我不同意该看法的理由一
).
For
another
thing,
⑤
-----------------(
反对的
理由之二
)
．



Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that
⑥
------------------(
我对文章
所讨论主题的看法)
．





阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２．分析并举例使其更充实．

The
good
old
proverb
--------- -------
（
名
言
或
谚
语
）
remi nds
us
that
----------------(
释义
). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First
of
all,-----------------(
理由一
).
For
example,
-------------------(
举例说明
).
Secondl y,----------------(
理
由
二
).
Another case
is
that
---------------(
举
例
说
明
).
Furthermore , ------------------(
理由三
)
．

In
my
opinion,
----------------(
我的观点
).
In
short,
whatever
you
do,
please
remember

the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to
your study or work,
you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.




解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１．问题现状

２．怎样解决
(
解决方案的优缺点
)


In
recent
days,
we
have
to
face
I
problem-----A,
which
is
becoming
more
and
more serious. First, ------------(
说明Ａ的现状
)
．
Second, ---------------(
举例进一步说
明现状
)


Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with
the
situation.
For
one
thing,
-----------(
解决方法一
).
For
another
---------(
解决方法
二
). Finally, ----------(
解决方法三
).
Personally, I believe that -----------(
我的解决方法
). Consequently, I’m confident

that a bright future is awaiting us
because --------------(
带来的好处
).


说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，
再 对比事物本身的利弊，
有时也会单从一个
角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态 度（或对事物前景提出预
测）

１．说明事物现状

２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

３．你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.
Generally, its




advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------(
Ａ的优点之一
).
Besides -----
（Ａ的优点之二）
.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the
important
disadvantages
is
that
-----
-(
Ａ
的
第
一
个
缺
点
)
．
T o
make
matters
worse,-------(
Ａ的第二个缺点
)
．

Through
the
above
analysis,
I
believe
that
the
positive
aspects
overweigh
the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(
我的看法
)
．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should
take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances
we are in. Only by this
way, ---------------(
对前景的预测
)
．


议论文的框架

(1)
不同观点列举型（选择型）




There
is
a
widespread
concern
over
the
issue
that
__
作文题目
_____.
But
it
is
well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A
majority
of people think that _
观点一
________.
In their views there
are 2
factors
contributing
to
this
attitude
as
follows:
in
the
first

place,
___
原
因
一
_______.Furthermore,
in
the
second
place,
___
原因二
_____.
So
it
goes
without


saying that ___
观点一
_____.



People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea
that ___
观点二
_______. In their point of view, on the one hand
，

___
原因一
_____.
On the other hand, ____
原因二
_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___
观点二
______.




As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __
观点一或二
______. It
is not


only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______,
the more ________.


（
2
）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,
there
is
a
widespread
concern
over
(the
issue
that)___
作文题目
______.

In
fact,
there
are

both
advantages
and disadvantages
in
__
题
目
议
题
_____.
Generally
speaking,
it
is
widely
believed
there
are
several
positive
aspects
as
follows. Firstly, ___
优点一
______.And secondly ___
优点二
_
Just As a popular saying goes,
讨论议题
______ is
no exception , and in another word, it still
has negative aspects. To begin with, ___
缺
点一
______. In addition,

____
缺点二
______.

To
sum
up,
we
should
try
to
bring
the
advantages
of
__
讨论议题
____
into
full
play, and reduce the disadvantages to the
minimum at the same time. In that case, we
will


definitely make a better use of the ____
讨论议题
___.

( 3 )
答题性议论文




Currently,
there
is
a
widespread
concern
over
(the
issue
that)__
作文
题目
_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must
spare no efforts to
take some measures to solve this problem.



As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.
First of all, __
途径一
______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the
solving problem is ___
途径二
_____.



Above all, to solve the problem of ___
作文题目
______, we should find a number
of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in
this way, that is to say, ____
方法
_____.

( 4 )
谚语警句性议论文

It
is
well
know
to
us
that
the
proverb:

___
谚语
_______
has
a
profound
significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____
谚语的
含义
_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.




A case in point is ___
例子一
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of

great of

importance to practice the proverb ____
谚语
_____.
With
the
rapid
development
of
science
and
technology
in
China,
an
increasing
number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying:
____
谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the
more benefits

we will get in our daily study and job..


图表作文的框架

As
is
shown/
indicated/
illustrated
by
the
figure/
percentage
in
the
table(graph/picture/ pie/chart), ___
作文题目的议题
_____ has been on rise/ decrease
(goes
up/increases/drops/

decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily
rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to _____ in _____. From the sharp/ marked
decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.


There
are
at
least
two
good
reasons
accounting
for
______.
On
the
one
hand,
_______. On

the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition,
________ is responsible

for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show
________.
But
it
is
generally

believed
that
the
above
mentioned
reasons
are
commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am suremy
opinion is

both sound and well-grounded.



实用性写作（申请信
)



































































Your address































































Month,
Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I
am
extremely
pleased
to
hear
from
you./
to
see
your
advertisement
for
the
position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I
am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../
I feel
I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one
hand,.... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration
and reference.




I
shall
be
much
obliged
if
you
will
offer
me
a
precious
opportunity
to
an
interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/
I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.




Best regards for your health and success.


























































Sincerely
yours,









































































X X X








现象说明文

Recently
_______,what
amazes
us
most
is
______________,it
is
true
that__________.
There
are
many
reasons
explaining
_____________.The
main
reason
is___________.
What
is
more___________.
Thirdly______________.
As
a
result_______________.
Considering
all
these,
_______________.For
one
thing
_____________,for
another____________.
In Conclusion____________________.

一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）

关于
XX
的话题
,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生
活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于
XX
的议论。

给
XX
一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概 念涉及了科学、人性、思
想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述
X X
…

XX
能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界 都有着不
容忽视的不良影响。

认真分析后我们可以看到，
XX
对社会
/
世界

/
健康的不利有很多。首先，从
最直观的角度来看，
XX
的出现直接损害了（这 里加入一句针对性的话，如人类
的身体健康和环境的平衡）
。
（举例）
。其次 ，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精
神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于
XX
所 产生微小利益，却促成了许多
可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。
事实上，
XX
的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，
XX
所带来的危害是 人
类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，
XX
的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益，
而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认
识和分析它 。这使得
XX
始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，
用长远和全局的眼 光去重新审视
XX
。

而如今，
我们已深受其害，
要想消除 它的危害，
我们必须从根源上杜绝它的
产生，我们每一个人都应给予
XX
高度 的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，
唯有这样，
避免它带来更多损失，
我们人类前 进的脚步才会更加平稳，
更加欢快
的迈向辉煌的明天。


One object or phenomenon (negative significance inclination.)

XX
has
attracted
extensive
attention
of
the
society.
Nowadays,
increasingly
more
argumentations
about
XX
can
be
found
in
TV programs,
newspapers,
and
many
aspects of our everyday life.

Since
its
concept
covers
vast
fields,
such
as
science,
humanity,
ideology,
economy,
society
and
nature,
XX
is
difficult
to
be defined,
precisely
and
fixedly.
Generally
speaking, we can describe XX
as follows:…….

XX
’s
status
as
the
focus
of
public
concern
mainly
results
from
its
in
negligible

but
harmful
influence
on
individuals,
collective,
and
even
the
whole
world.
It
seems
to
have
a
strange
power
to
drive
some
individuals
or
organizations
to
act
wrongly.
The essence of these wrong actions is: