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科普版英语五年级上册重点

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2021-01-24 22:29
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2021年1月24日发(作者:delayed)





科普版

五年级英语



重点








学校

姓名




Lesson 1 What is she doing?
Lesson 1
1

playground


操场

2

sport

运动

3

love



1

本课重点:现在进行时

第一人称、第二人称和第三人称:

人称

单数

复数

第一人称

I/I'm/I am

第二人称



第三人称



4

grandfather

爷爷,
外公(口
grandpa


5

grandmother


奶,
外婆
(口

grandma


6

next

下一个

7

week

星期

8

classroom

教室

9

centre

中心

10

ping-pong

乒乓


11

tennis

网球

12

play

football



踢足球

13

play

ping-pong


打乒乓球

14


have a match


比赛



英语的缩写

I’
m = I am
he

s = he is

she

s = she is

we

re = we are

it

s = it is

you

re = you are

they

re = they are

what

s = what is

who

s = who is

isn

t = is not

aren

t = are not

that

s = that is
this

s = this is
can

t = can not
don

t = do not
2
、现在进行时
:表示正在进行或者发生的动作

构成
: be+
现在分词(动词
ing
形式




be

is/am/are




现在分词(动词
ing
形式

)的三种情况。

直接加
ing

do-doing

go- going

watch-watching
fly- flying

sing-singing

play-playing
read-reading

e

ing
3
、句型:

肯定句
:
主语
+be+
动词
ing
形式



否定句
:主语
+be+not+
动词
ing
形式

一般疑问句
: be+
主语
+
动词
ing
形式

特殊疑问句
:疑问词
+be+
主语
+
动词
ing
形式(疑问词
+
一般疑问句)

比如:

肯定句
:I’
m singing.




He/ She is reading.








They are reading.
否定句
:I’
m not singing.
He/ She isn

t reading.









They aren

t reading.

一般疑问句及简答:

Is he reading?
肯定:
Yes, he is./
否定:

No, he isn

t.









Are they reading?

肯定:
Yes, they are./
否定:
No, they aren

t.
特殊疑问句

What is he/ She doing?














He/ She is riding a bike.











What are you doing?
I’
m

singing.












What are they doing?












they

re singing.
live

living

ride-riding
双写结尾字母加
ing
run-runing

sit- sitting
4
、例子:
I’
m sitting near the river.
否定句:
I’
m not sitting near the river.
一般疑问句:
Are you sitting near the river?
肯定
/
否定回答:
Yes
I’
m./No,
I’
m not.
对划线部分提问:
Where are you sitting?
5
、短语


In the classroom

near the river

me too

in a red dress


reading a book

flying a kite

at the sport centre


playing ball game


riding a horse

,running very fast


watching a bastball game


next week






主题句:本课的主题句是
Sit down.

Don

t stand up.
即肯定和
否定形式的祈使句。

1.

祈使句:
表 达意愿、命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈
let

s = let us
Lesson 2
1

may

可以

2

park

公园;停车

3

grass


4

thing

东西,事情

5

seat

座位

6

next time
下一次

7

I see

我知道了

8

That

s all

right


没关系




























Lesson 2 Don

t be late next time.
使句,
祈使句有肯定句和否定句两种形式,
肯定句以动词原形开

头,否定句即在动词原形前加
Don

t
构成。

肯定句






















否定句

Sit down.



















Don

t stand up
Close the door.













Don

t close the window.
Listen to me.















Don

t talk.
Look at the blackboard.





Don

t look at your book.
2
.标语
/
警示语

Keep quiet(
请保持安静
)

No spitting(
请勿随地吐痰
),

Watych your step
(小心台阶)

,No littering
(请勿乱丢垃圾)
,
Don

waste food
(请勿浪费粮食)
,No smoking
(请勿吸烟)

,No parking
(请勿停车)


Be late for school/calss


in the park , on the grass,

the right thing , a fine day
2.

列子:

May I come in?

May
的一般疑问句)

肯定回答
:Yes,plese.
否定回答:
Sorry,you can

t. /

No

you can

t.


Lesson 3 A computer has a keyboard



1.
主题词:

have

has
用法

Has
用于第三人称单数 (
she

he

it
或单数名词)

数(
they
和其他复数名词、并列主语)

have

has
与主语搭配:

I






She
We





He
You



have




It





has…

They





The boy
Tony and Jenny






Jenny
可见,主语为第三人称单数时用
has
,其余人称都 用
have


3.

句型:

陈述句:
he/She/it/ +has

/ I/we/you/they/ +have





否定句:
主语
+don

t have/
主语
+ doesn

t have

一般疑问句:
Do/ Does +
主语

+ have

肯定回答:
Yes,


do/ does.

否定回答:
No,


don

t/ doesn

t.


Lesson 3
1

TV


电视机

2

every

每一个

4

ear
耳朵

5

eye

眼睛

6

mouth



7

hand



8

write






同音词是
right
9

email

电子邮件

10

keyboard

键盘

11

mouse

鼠,鼠标

12

every
每天


























Have
用于第一人称单数(
I

we

,第二人称(
you
)和第三人称复
3


tall

高的


4.
句子:

Does a TV have a screen?




Yes, it does./No, it doesn

t.
Does a TV have a mouse?




No, it doesn

t.
陈述句:

He has a TV.
She has big eyes.
It has a mouse.
否定句:
He doesn

t have a TV.
She doesn

t have big eyes.
It doesn

t have a mouse.
一般疑问句及肯否回答:

Does he have a TV? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn

t.
Does she have big eyes? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn

t.
Does it have a mouse? Yes, it does./ No, it doesn

t.

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