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科普版
五年级英语
重点
学校
姓名
Lesson 1 What is she doing?
Lesson 1
1
、
playground
操场
2
、
sport
运动
3
、
love
爱
1
、
本课重点:现在进行时
第一人称、第二人称和第三人称:
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
I/I'm/I am
第二人称
第三人称
4
、
grandfather
爷爷,
外公(口
grandpa
)
5
、
grandmother
奶
奶,
外婆
(口
grandma
)
6
、
next
下一个
7
、
week
星期
8
、
classroom
教室
9
、
centre
中心
10
、
ping-pong
乒乓
球
11
、
tennis
网球
12
、
play
football
踢足球
13
、
play
ping-pong
打乒乓球
14
、
have a match
比赛
英语的缩写
I’
m = I am
he
’
s = he is
she
’
s = she is
we
’
re = we are
it
’
s = it is
you
’
re = you are
they
’
re = they are
what
’
s = what is
who
’
s = who is
isn
’
t = is not
aren
’
t = are not
that
’
s = that is
this
’
s = this is
can
’
t = can not
don
’
t = do not
2
、现在进行时
:表示正在进行或者发生的动作
构成
: be+
现在分词(动词
ing
形式
)
be
(
is/am/are
)
现在分词(动词
ing
形式
)的三种情况。
直接加
ing
do-doing
,
go- going
,
watch-watching
fly- flying
,
sing-singing
,
play-playing
read-reading
去
e
加
ing
3
、句型:
肯定句
:
主语
+be+
动词
ing
形式
否定句
:主语
+be+not+
动词
ing
形式
一般疑问句
: be+
主语
+
动词
ing
形式
特殊疑问句
:疑问词
+be+
主语
+
动词
ing
形式(疑问词
+
一般疑问句)
比如:
肯定句
:I’
m singing.
He/ She is reading.
They are reading.
否定句
:I’
m not singing.
He/ She isn
’
t reading.
They aren
’
t reading.
一般疑问句及简答:
Is he reading?
肯定:
Yes, he is./
否定:
No, he isn
’
t.
Are they reading?
肯定:
Yes, they are./
否定:
No, they aren
’
t.
特殊疑问句
:
What is he/ She doing?
He/ She is riding a bike.
What are you doing?
I’
m
singing.
What are they doing?
they
’
re singing.
live
–
living
,
ride-riding
双写结尾字母加
ing
run-runing
,
sit- sitting
4
、例子:
I’
m sitting near the river.
否定句:
I’
m not sitting near the river.
一般疑问句:
Are you sitting near the river?
肯定
/
否定回答:
Yes
I’
m./No,
I’
m not.
对划线部分提问:
Where are you sitting?
5
、短语
In the classroom
、
near the river
、
me too
、
in a red dress
、
reading a book
、
flying a kite
、
at the sport centre
、
playing ball game
、
riding a horse
、
,running very fast
、
watching a bastball game
、
next week
主题句:本课的主题句是
Sit down.
和
Don
’
t stand up.
即肯定和
否定形式的祈使句。
1.
祈使句:
表 达意愿、命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈
let
’
s = let us
Lesson 2
1
、
may
可以
2
、
park
公园;停车
3
、
grass
草
4
、
thing
东西,事情
5
、
seat
座位
6
、
next time
下一次
7
、
I see
我知道了
8
、
That
’
s all
right
没关系
Lesson 2 Don
’
t be late next time.
使句,
祈使句有肯定句和否定句两种形式,
肯定句以动词原形开
头,否定句即在动词原形前加
Don
’
t
构成。
肯定句
否定句
Sit down.
Don
’
t stand up
Close the door.
Don
’
t close the window.
Listen to me.
Don
’
t talk.
Look at the blackboard.
Don
’
t look at your book.
2
.标语
/
警示语
Keep quiet(
请保持安静
)
,
No spitting(
请勿随地吐痰
),
Watych your step
(小心台阶)
,No littering
(请勿乱丢垃圾)
,
Don
’
waste food
(请勿浪费粮食)
,No smoking
(请勿吸烟)
,No parking
(请勿停车)
,
Be late for school/calss
,
in the park , on the grass,
the right thing , a fine day
2.
列子:
May I come in?
(
May
的一般疑问句)
肯定回答
:Yes,plese.
否定回答:
Sorry,you can
’
t. /
No
,
you can
’
t.
Lesson 3 A computer has a keyboard
1.
主题词:
have
和
has
用法
Has
用于第三人称单数 (
she
,
he
,
it
或单数名词)
数(
they
和其他复数名词、并列主语)
have
和
has
与主语搭配:
I
She
We
He
You
have
…
It
has…
They
The boy
Tony and Jenny
Jenny
可见,主语为第三人称单数时用
has
,其余人称都 用
have
。
3.
句型:
陈述句:
he/She/it/ +has
/ I/we/you/they/ +have
否定句:
主语
+don
’
t have/
主语
+ doesn
’
t have
一般疑问句:
Do/ Does +
主语
+ have
肯定回答:
Yes,
…
do/ does.
否定回答:
No,
…
don
’
t/ doesn
’
t.
Lesson 3
1
、
TV
电视机
2
、
every
每一个
4
、
ear
耳朵
5
、
eye
眼睛
6
、
mouth
嘴
7
、
hand
手
8
、
write
写
同音词是
right
9
、
电子邮件
10
、
keyboard
键盘
11
、
mouse
鼠,鼠标
12
、
every
每天
Have
用于第一人称单数(
I
,
we
)
,第二人称(
you
)和第三人称复
3
、
tall
高的
4.
句子:
Does a TV have a screen?
Yes, it does./No, it doesn
’
t.
Does a TV have a mouse?
No, it doesn
’
t.
陈述句:
He has a TV.
She has big eyes.
It has a mouse.
否定句:
He doesn
’
t have a TV.
She doesn
’
t have big eyes.
It doesn
’
t have a mouse.
一般疑问句及肯否回答:
Does he have a TV? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn
’
t.
Does she have big eyes? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn
’
t.
Does it have a mouse? Yes, it does./ No, it doesn
’
t.
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