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会计科目英语

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-24 23:05
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2021年1月24日发(作者:关雎翻译)
一、

资产类

Assets









流动资产

Current assets

货币资金

Cash and cash equivalents

现金

Cash

银行存款

Cash in bank



其他货币资金

Other cash and cash equivalents



外埠存款

Other city Cash in bank



银行本票

Cashier''s cheque



银行汇票

Bank draft



信用卡

Credit card



信用证保证金

L/C Guarantee deposits



存出投资款

Refundable deposits



短期投资

Short-term investments



股票

Short-term investments - stock



债券

Short-term investments - corporate bonds



基金

Short-term investments - corporate funds



其他

Short-term investments - other



短期投资跌价准备

Short-term investments falling price reserves



应收款

Account receivable



应收票据

Note receivable



银行承兑汇票

Bank acceptance









商业承兑汇票

Trade acceptance

应收股利

Dividend receivable

应收利息

Interest receivable

应收账款

Account receivable



其他应收款

Other notes receivable



坏账准备

Bad debt reserves



预付账款

Advance money



应收补贴款

Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable



库存资产

Inventories



物资采购

Supplies purchasing



原材料

Raw materials



包装物

Wrappage



低值易耗品

Low- value consumption goods



材料成本差异

Materials cost variance



自制半成品

Semi-Finished goods



库存商品

Finished goods



商品进销差价

Differences between purchasing and selling price



委托加工物资

Work in process - outsourced



委托代销商品

Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis



受托代销商品

Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis



存货跌价准备

Inventory falling price reserves



分期收款发出商品

Collect money and send out the goods by stages



待摊费用

Deferred and prepaid expenses



长期投资

Long-term investment









长期股权投资

Long-term investment on stocks

股票投资

Investment on stocks

其他股权投资

Other investment on stocks

长期债权投资

Long-term investment on bonds



债券投资

Investment on bonds



其他债权投资

Other investment on bonds



长期投资减值准备

Long-term investments depreciation reserves



股权投资减值准备

Stock rights investment depreciation reserves



债权投资减值准备

Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves



委托贷款

Entrust loans



本金

Principal



利息

Interest



减值准备

Depreciation reserves



固定资产

Fixed assets



房屋

Building



建筑物

Structure



机器设备

Machinery equipment



运输设备

Transportation facilities



工具器具

Instruments and implement



累计折旧

Accumulated depreciation









固定资产减值准备

Fixed assets depreciation reserves

房屋、建筑物减值准备

Building/structure depreciation reserves

机器设备减值准备

Machinery equipment depreciation reserves

工程物资

Project goods and material



专用材料

Special-purpose material



专用设备

Special- purpose equipment



预付大型设备款

Prepayments for equipment



为生产准备的工具及器具

Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate



在建工程

Construction-in-process



安装工程

Erection works



在安装设备

Erecting equipment-in- process



技术改造工程

Technical innovation project



大修理工程

General overhaul project



在建工程减值准备

Construction-in- process depreciation reserves



固定资产清理

Liquidation of fixed assets



无形资产

Intangible assets



专利权

Patents



非专利技术

Non-Patents



商标权

Trademarks, Trade names



著作权

Copyrights



土地使用权

Tenure



商誉

Goodwill



无形资产减值准备

Intangible Assets depreciation reserves



专利权减值准备

Patent rights depreciation reserves









商标权减值准备

未确认融资费用

待处理财产损溢

待处理财产损溢

trademark rights depreciation reserves

Unacknowledged financial charges

Wait deal assets loss or income

Wait deal assets loss or income



待处理流动资产损溢

Wait deal intangible assets loss or income



待处理固定资产损溢

Wait deal fixed assets loss or income

二、负债类

Liability



短期负债

Current liability



短期借款

Short-term borrowing



应付票据

Notes payable



银行承兑汇票

Bank acceptance



商业承兑汇票

Trade acceptance



应付账款

Account payable



预收账款

Deposit received



代销商品款

Proxy sale goods revenue



应付工资

Accrued wages



应付福利费

Accrued welfarism



应付股利

Dividends payable



应交税金

Tax payable



应交增值税

value added tax payable









进项税额

Withholdings on V
A
T

已交税金

Paying tax

转出未交增值税

Unpaid V
A
T changeover

减免税款

Tax deduction



销项税额

Substituted money on V
A
T



出口退税

Tax reimbursement for export



进项税额转出

Changeover withnoldings on V
A
T



出口抵减内销产品应纳税额

Export deduct domestic sales goods tax



转出多交增值税

Overpaid V
A
T changeover



未交增值税

Unpaid V
A
T



应交营业税

Business tax payable



应交消费税

Consumption tax payable



应交资源税

Resources tax payable



应交所得税

Income tax payable



应交土地增值税

Increment tax on land value payable



应交城市维护建设税

Tax for maintaining and building cities



payable



应交房产税

Housing property tax payable



应交土地使用税

Tenure tax payable



应交车船使用税

V
ehicle and vessel usage license plate



tax(VVULPT) payable



应交个人所得税

Personal income tax payable



其他应交款

Other fund in conformity with paying



其他应付款

Other payables









预提费用

Drawing expense in advance

其他负债

Other liabilities

待转资产价值

Pending changerover assets value

预计负债

Anticipation liabilities



长期负债

Long-term Liabilities



长期借款

Long-term loans



一年内到期的长期借款

Long-term loans due within one year



一年后到期的长期借款

Long-term loans due over one year



应付债券

Bonds payable



债券面值

Face value, Par value



债券溢价

Premium on bonds



债券折价

Discount on bonds



应计利息

Accrued interest



长期应付款

Long-term account payable



应付融资租赁款

Accrued financial lease outlay



一年内到期的长期应付

Long-term account payable due within one year



一年后到期的长期应付

Long-term account payable over one year



专项应付款

Special payable



一年内到期的专项应付

Long-term special payable due within one year



一年后到期的专项应付

Long-term special payable over one year



递延税款

Deferral taxes

三、所有者权益类

OWNERS'' EQUITY




资本

Capita



实收资本
(
或股本
) Paid-up capital(or stock)



实收资本

Paicl-up capital



实收股本

Paid-up stock



已归还投资

Investment Returned



公积




资本公积

Capital reserve



资本
(
或股本
)
溢价

Cpital(or Stock) premium



接受捐赠非现金资产准备

Receive non-cash donate reserve



股权投资准备

Stock right investment reserves



拨款转入

Allocate sums changeover in



外币资本折算差额

Foreign currency capital



其他资本公积

Other capital reserve



盈余公积

Surplus reserves



法定盈余公积

Legal surplus



任意盈余公积

Free surplus reserves



法定公益金

Legal public welfare fund



储备基金

Reserve fund



企业发展基金

Enterprise expension fund



利润归还投资

Profits capitalizad on return of investment



利润

Profits

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