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最新新目标初中英语教学大纲

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-25 01:43
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2021年1月25日发(作者:parkinglot)
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七年级上册


词汇:





1 first name 2 last/family name 3 phone number 4 lost and found

5 the art club


6 the last one

7 bed time 8 tennis racket 9 baseball bat 10 basketball game 11 running star

12 computer games 13 movie star 14 rock bank 15 school day (
学校上课日
) 16 school trip
(
郊游
)

17 summer camp

18 thanks for


19 take

to

20 play baseball

21 watch TV

22 come down to (
从一处来到另一处
) 23 have a look at 24 see for oneself (
亲眼看看
)

25
want to do sth. 26 go to a movie = see a film

27 play the guitar 28 help sb with



29 be in


30 stay at home 31 be born 32 talk to sb. 33 learn about 34 take a shower 35 get to 36 listen to

37 do homework 38 fill out 39 find out 40 get up 41 go home 42 go to school / work 43 put on

44 in English 45 next to 46 for breakfast (
就早餐而言
) 47 on weekends

48 in all colors (

种颜色
)
49
for
the
reason
(
因为
)
50
in
a
word
(
一句话,总而言之
)51
after
class52
have
English 53 make sb/ sth. +
形容词


(使某人
/

……

54 for example 55 in fact


56 a little


57 a lot/ a lot of / lots of


58 a kind of

59 all kinds of

60 be strict with sb. 61 be strict in
sth. 62. be sure 63 be busy

64 be tired

65 all over the world

66 very much

67 every day


68 how much




69 how old

70 how many

71 a little longer
句型(日常用语)

1
问候用语

2
介绍用语
3
告别用语

4
道歉用语

5
感谢用语


6
询问颜色



7
提建议

A: Peter, let

s play basketball this afternoon.

B: Oh, great! That sounds good!
8
辨认物体用语


A: Excuse me, Mike. What

s that in English?

B: It

s a pen.
9
询问或提供电话号码


10
物品归属
A: Is this your ruler, Mike?B: Yes, it is. / No, it isn

t. It

s Amy

s ruler.
11
购物用语

-Can I help you?

Yes, please. I want a sweater.

What color do you want?


Red. - Here you are.

Thanks. How much is it ?

It

s


2.


OK. I’
ll take it.


12
物品所在地点,位置或方位


13
表示存在、某处有某人或某物

14
物品所属关系


A: Do you have a science book?

B: Sorry, I don

t have one.
A: Does Sally have one?

B: Yes, she does. She has a new one.
15
喜欢与不喜欢


A: Do you like to go to the movie


B: Yes, I do.
A: What kind of movies do you like? B: I like comedies and action movies . They are exciting.
A: Yes, I like them, too . But I don

t like thrillers. They are scary.
16
询问日期和时间


17
谈论能力


18
表达最爱

What

s your favorite subject?/ My favorite subject is



Why do you like it ? Because it

s


语法:
1

名词



2
代词



3
数词


4
介词



5
句子种类(包括
There be
句型)

七年级下册

词汇:

1 be from / come from 2 live in/at

3 like doing sth.

4 post office 5 library

6 hotel

7 restaurant 8 bank

9 supermarket

10 street

11 pay phone

12 park

13 between

and

14 across from 15 next to 16 in front of 17 behind

18 in the neighborhood 19 go straight

20 walk down/ along

21 on the left/right

22 turn left/ right

23 take a walk 24 be quiet
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25 garden 26 a house with

27 (on) the way to

28 have a good trip/day 29 through/across
30 airport

31
动物名称:



32 cute/ smart/ clever/ ugly/ friendly/ shy /lazy

33 kind of

34 other 35 in /during the day 36 at night

37 sleep 38
职业名称:



39 work hark

40 as
41
newspaper
42
magazine

43
story

44
dangerous

45
thief

46
clean/
watch
TV/
read
books/ listen to music

47 TV show

48
天气:
sunny/ windy/ snowy / rainy/ cloudy / cold/
hot
/
cool/
warm/wet/
humid/
dry

49
surprised/
relaxed/
tired/interested


surprising/
relaxing/tiring/
interesting
50
lie-
lying
51
(go)on
vacation

52
others

53
short
/long/
curly

hair

54 tall/ short / medium height 55 thin/ heavy/fat/ medium build 56 stop doing
sth./
stop
to
do
sth.
57
wear
/put
on

58
go
shopping
/
fishing/


59




:
noodles/dumplings/porridge/soup/juice/rice/
tomatoes/
potatoes/cabbage/green
tea/dessert



60
bowl/
piece/
glass/cup/bag


61
take
an
order(for

)

62
address
63
would
like
sth.
/
would like to do sth.

64 last weekend/

65 study for the test 66 have a party

67 practice
English/ practice doing sth.

68 spend

69 go for a walk 70
动词过去式


71 summer camp
72
visit
the
museum

73
delicious
/
crowded/
awful/
expensive/
cheap
74
find
sb.
doing
sth.(found a small boy crying in the corner)

75 make sb do sth.(made me feel very happy)

76 decide to do sth. 77 stay at home

78 think of 79 game shows 80 talk show 81 sports show
82 soap opera 83 sitcom 84 mind/ mind doing sth. 85 stand 86 colorful 87 a 13-year-old boy
88 sunglasses/ scarf/ wallet/ belt/ watch/ key ring

89 nice words 90 in the

hallway 91 fight
92 break rules 93 else 94 gym class 95 wear uniforms 96 be in bed 97 wash clothes

98 make dinner 99 the children

s palace 100 no talking 101 without
句型

(
见各单元的
Grammar Focus)

1 Where is your pen pal from?


2 Where does he / she live?

3 Is there a supermarket?
4 Where

s the park? 5 Just go straight and turn left. 6 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
7 Why do you like pandas? 8 I want to be an actor.

9 What do you do? = What

s your job?=
What are you?

10 What is the weather like (in Beijing)? = How is the weather(in Beijing)?
11 What does he look like?

12 What kind of noodles would you like?

13 What size bowl of
noodles would he like?

14 How was your weekend?

15 What did you do last weekend?
16 How did kids spend the weekend?

17 Where did you go on vacation? 18 Did you go to
Central Park?

19 What do you think of

? = How do you like

?

20 Don

t eat in class.
语法:
1
一般现在时

2
现在进行时


3
一般过去时


4
祈使句

八年级上册

词汇:



1 how often 2 hardly / hardly ever 3 exercise 4 skateboarding 5 once/ twice / three
times a week 6 activity 7 as for 8 improve 9 junk food 10 eating habits 11 try to do sth. / try
doing sth. 12 look after 13 get good grades 14 the same as/ different from

15 have a cold/a
headache/a stomach/a fever/a toothache/sore throat/

16 hot tea with honey 17 lie down 18
see
a
dentist
19
drink
water
20
feel
well
21
ill/
illness
22
tradition-traditional

23
be
hungry/thirsty/stressed out 24 eat a balanced diet 25 stay/ keep healthy 26 at the moment 27
host 28 babysit- babysitting 29 go camping/ hiking / bike riding/ sightseeing/fishing 30 take
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walks
31
rent
videos
32
take
a
vacation
33
decide
on
34
plan
to
do
sth.
35
take
the
subway/train 36 in other parts of the world 37 depend on 38 have to 39 have a piano lesson 40
go
to
the
doctor
41
invite-
invitation/
invite

do
sth.
42
outgoing
/
funny/
wild/
calm/serious/ athletic
及其比较级
/
最高级形式


43 in some ways 44 enjoy doing sth.

45 more than 46 have

in common

47 as

as

48 make me laugh (make sb do sth.)
49 make a banana smoothie 50 turn on /off/ up/down 51 cut up 52 peel/ pour/put


53 popcorn/ popcorn popper 54 a slice of bread 55 add

to

56 on the top (of

) 57 turkey/
mustard
/
mushrooms/mayonnaise
58
spoon/
teaspoon
59
mix
up
60
blender
60
hand
out/
hung out 61 take photos/ take photos of... 62 a dolphin show 63 at the beginning / end of

64
take a class 65 go for a drive 66 have fun camping(have fun doing sth.) 67 singing competition

68 win the first prize

69 too

to

70 start doing /to do sth. 71 talented/ loving/ outstanding/
unusual/creative/kind/famous 72 at the age of 73 take part in 74 tour 75 computer programmer
76 professional basketball player/ engineer/ pilot 77 grow up 78fashion show 79 a part-time
job 80 save money 81 at the same time 82 hold an art exhibition 83 travel all over the world 84
retire
somewhere
quiet
85
send


to


86
learn
to
do
sth.
87
a
few
88
keep
fit
89
communicate with sb. 90 foreign 91 do the dishes 92 sweep the floor 93 take out the trash 94
make the bed 95 fold clothes 96 clean the living room( reading room/ dining room) 97 work
on 98 hate to do sth. 98 do the laundry / washing 99 do chores 100 borrow

from 101 take
care of 11 forget to do sth. / forget doing sth. 102 come over ( to my home) 103 comfortable
seats
104
friendly/good
service
105
close
to
home
106
good
quality
107
think
about
108
success- successful/ succeed 109 a small number of/ a number of/ the number of

句型:
1 ow often do you shop? 2 What

s the matter / trouble with

?= What

s wrong with

?
3 You should / shouldn

t

4 It

s important to eat a balanced diet.

5 How does Bob go to
school? 6 How long does it take?

7 How far is it from your home to school.?

8 Can you

?
Sure, I

ve love to. / Sorry, I can

t. I have to

9 We both like sports. / We are both quiet. 10
When
was
he
born?

11
What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
I

m
going
to
be
a
basketball player. 12 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can

t. I have to


13 Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can. / Sorry, you can

t.


14
比较等级结构


语法:
1

How
的特殊疑问句



2
一般将来时(现在进行时表将来、
be going to









3 should/ shouldn

t/ can / could



4
一般过去时



5
形容词、
副词及其比较等级


八年级下册

词汇:

1 robot 2 free time 3 pollution 4 astronaut 5 rocket 6 space station 7 moon 8 apartment
9
casually
10
keep
pets
11
in
five
years
12
fall
in
love
with
13
fly
to
the
moon
14
less/
fewer/more 15 come true 16 see sb. do sth. 16 predict

prediction

17 invent

invention 18
argue with sb 19 out of style 20 in style 21 write sb a letter= write to sb. 22 call sb up = call sb
= give sb a call 23 a ticket to a ballgame/the answer to the question / the key to the door 24
surprise
sb=
make
sb
surprise
25
pay
for
26
borrow

from../
lend


to


27
either
28
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inexpensive 28 one more question 29 get on well with sth./ sb 30 return = give back / get back
31 some advice 32 have a fight with sb. = fight with sb 33 take sb +
地点

34 not

until


35 the Taylors/ Smiths 36 It

s time for

= It

s time to do sth

37 as

as possible 38 under
pressure 38 complain about sth. 39 take part in

= join in

40 push- pushy 41 seem to do sth.
41 compare A with B 42 on the one hand / on the other hand 43 by oneself 44 get come out
of

45 bathroom/ kitchen/ barber 46 cut hair 47 alien 48 when / while 49 take off 50 unusual
experience 51 jump down 52 shout at 53 police officer 54 run away / run after 55 news
56
important
events
57
in
history
58
in
modern
history/
time
59
be
killed/
destroyed
60
murder- murderer 61 everyday

every day 62 hear about/ of 63 die-dead-death 64 in silence
65 take place = happen 66 in more recent times/ history

recent-recently

67 be mad at sb =
be angry with sb 68 not

any more = no more 69 be glad 70 first of all

71 pass on 72 be
supposed to do sth. 73 be good / better/ best at 74 try harder at

75 report card

76 be in
good health= keep healthy 77 end- of-year exams 78 have a hard time
with sth./ have a hard
time doing sth. 79 get/be nervous 80 copy sth. 81 start a bad habit 82 get over 83 let

in

84
take
away
85
go
to
college
86
make
money
87
get
an
education
88
right
now
89
athlete- athletic 90 be able to 91 make a living 92 have a difficult/ hard time doing sth. 93 get
injured 94 all the time 95 complain 96 against/ be against 97 everywhere = here and there 98 a
skating marathon 99 since / ever since /since then 100 so far 101 a pair of

102 coins/ stamps
103 run out of/ use up 104 room(

空间

可数名词
) 105 store sth. 106 start a club( run a shop)
107 collect- collector 108 by the way 109 hobby 110 mind doing sth. 111 right away 112 in a
minute 113 no problem

114 keep voice down

115 look up 116 an English-speaking country
117
social
behavior
118
at
first
119
use-useful
120
in
public
121
suggest-
suggestion
122
polite-more polite 123 cut in front of you in a line (cut in line) 124 join in line = wait in line
125
put
out
126
pick
up
127
drop-dropping

dropped
128
drop
litter
=
throw
away(about)
litter 129 photo album

130 person-personal 131 special / creative 132 receive 133 lucky guy/
money
134
mouse-mice
135
the
most
unusual
136
6-year-old
137
pot-bellied
pigs
138

named/ called (a city named Beijing) 139 advantage/ disadvantage 140 give away 141
rather than 145 instead / instead of 146 from across China = all over China/ all around China
147 as well as = as well Are they coming as well?/ He grows flowers as well as vegetables. /
She is a talented musician as well as a dancer.

148 native speakers 149 make (great) progress
150
spokeperson
/
spokeman/
spokewoman
151
have
fun
with
English=
have
fun
learning
English
152
Beijingers
153
take
an
interest
in


=
be/
become
interested
in


154
make
friends with sb 155 except/besides 156 amusement park 157 in fact 158 around the world 159
a theme park 160 attract- attraction 161 a roller coaster 162 take a ride 163 on board 164 end
up 165 leave school 166 think about doing sth. 167 take a holiday= go on holiday 168 three
quarters= three fourths 169 population( What

s the population of Beijing?) 170 fear= be afraid
171
nature-natural/
natural
environment
172
have
problem/trouble/difficulty
doing
sth.
173
almost/nearly/hardly
174
during
the
daytime=
in
the
day
175
temperature
/
take
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