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高级英语的一些重要词组
In return
作为
(
对某物
)
的付款或回报
What do we give them in return
。
Conceive of
想像
、
认为
I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who never conceived of us
billion-dollar Babies(
俚语
:
人
).
对于那些认为我们从不会 成为腰缠万贯的巨富的先生和女士们
,
我们总是暗处
嘲笑他们
。
Scores of
很多
Scores of young people.
Strike sb. as
…
给某人留下印象
These conclusion strike me as reasonable.
我认为他们的话是合情合理的
Drop out
脱离传统社会
Ever since
自从
In hopes of
怀着
…
希望
Every since civilization began, certain individuals(
人
) have tried to run away
from it in hopes of finding a simpler, more pastoral, and more peaceful life
Support oneself
自食其力
Run out of
没有
,
用完
,
耗尽
Our planet is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes.
我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未玷污的地方越来越少
the other way (round)
相反
come off
成功
These are the ones whose revolutions did not come off.
In need of
需要
It dawns on a familiar, workaday place, still in need of groceries and sewage
disposal.
它洒在一个司空见惯
,
平凡 庸碌的地方
,
一个仍然无法摆脱食品杂货
,
污水处
理的地方
。
In short supply
供应不足
,
短缺
Break down
瓦解
,
崩溃
Broke down our resolve.
丧失了我们的决心
Out of work
失业
dawn on sb.
逐渐明白
It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small
spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years.
Come down (from
…
) (to
…
)
从一处来到另一处
Eat sth. up
吃光
In profusion
大量地
She had magnificent blonde hair, in profusion.
Take a shot
猜测
As a point of departure
起点
As doctors often do I take a trial shot at it as a point of departure.
作为医生我经常根据猜测可能出现的总是进行提问
as yet
到现在为止
As yet, no man has set foot on Mars.
到目前为止还没有人登上火星
。
Get somewhere
有进展
,
取得一些成就
If only
只要
If only they wouldn
’
t use the word
“
hurt
”
I might be able to get somewhere.
Up to sb.
取决于某人
So long as
只要
Fall in love with
爱上
After all, I had already fallen in love with the savage brat, the parents were
contemptible to me.
Let out
发出
(
叫喊
)
She let out a scream of terror.
她发出恐怖的叫喊
。
Hold sb. down
控制住某人
,
压制某人
I tried to hold myself down but I couldn
’
t.
Open up
张开
She open up for an instant but before I could see anything she came down
again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars.
Reduce sth. to
将
…
化为
(
变成
)
She reduced spatula to splinters before I could get it out
Through with sb.
结束
We are going to through with this.
Go at sth.
努力做某事
He went at the job with a lot of energy.
他工作卖力
Tear sb/sth apart
严厉地批评
…
,
彻底毁灭
…
I could have torn the child apart in my own fury and enjoyed it.
Bred of
…
由
…
造成
But a blind fury, a feeling of adult shame, bred of a longing for muscular
release are the operative.
由于渴望释放男人的体力而产生的不理智的愤怒
,
和成年人的羞辱而使我继续
下去
,
坚持到底
。
On the defensive
采取守势
She had been on the defensive before but now she attacked.
Fly at
冲上去攻击某人
Tried to get off her father
’
s lap and fly at me while tears of defeat blinded her
eyes.
Come to light
为人所知
New evidence has recently come to light
At one
’
s request
应某人之请求
An anonymous doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year- old cancer patient at
her own request.
Rumble on
继续下去
This started a debate that will rumble on into the autumn.
Hardly any
几乎没有
Get sth. over with
把不得不做的事做完
(
表示一种耐烦
)
She
’
ll be glad to get the exam over with.
考试结束后她就高兴了
。
Far gone
病重
The injured man was fairly far gone by the time the ambulance arrived.
Hold out
持续
How long can the distinction between killing and letting die hold out?
Stand to gain
以职谋权
A man stands to gain from the death of a certain child.
On request
一经要求
Only
squeamishness
demands
a
difference
between
passive
and
active
euthanasia on request..
Intrude on
干涉
,
介入
It is not clear why the religious objections of others should intrude on his
death.
Usher in
预示
By refusing to discuss euthanasia, they usher in something worse.
而拒绝讨论安乐死
,
将预示着更大的灾难
。
Be supposed to
应该
Her role is supposed to be to vote the way her male chairman votes.
她们所做的也只是按照男主席的方式
投一样的票
。
Break out of
改变生活方式
Run for
…
seat
竞选
…
职位
When I tried to break out of that role in 1963 and run for the New York State
Assembly seat from brooklyn
’
s Bedford [5bedfEd] [5bruklin]
Build up
捧某人
Why invest time and effort to build the girl up?
Drop out
退出
Have kids
生孩子
You know she
’
ll only drop out of the game to have a couple of kids just about
the time we
’
re ready torun her for mayor.
All the time
一直
Be in for
就要体验到
I
’
m just telling you that you are in for a disappointment.
Leave sth. along
不干涉
Why don
’
t you just leave it alone now?
Break in
插话
“
No, he isn
’
t,
”
she broke in.
Let it go
不再
(
多说
、
多做
)
I thought she was hinting at something but I let it go.
我想她是有所指
,
不过我没有理会
。
Get into trouble
被捕
、
陷入困境
Even an experienced climber can get into trouble.
Get away
逃离
But Salina wouldn
’
t let him get away so noncommittally.
Hide out
躲藏
,
到一个没有人能找得到的地方
The gangsters hid out in a remote cabin until it was safe to return to the city.
暴徒们在一个偏僻的小屋中藏了起来
,
直到能够安全回城
Go for
想要取得
You think he might go for the scholarship?
Check up
检查
Magpie needs some relief from this constant surveillance, constant checking
up.
Just about
几乎
Just around
大约
Pick sb. up
逮捕某人
They picked him up for breaking the condition of his parole.
Now and again
偶尔
,
不时
I like to go to the opera now and again.
Shake out
抖开
、
抖出
She had taken it out of its box that afternoon, shaken out the moth-powder,
given it a good brush.
Snap at
厉声地对某人说
How sweet it was to see them snap at her again from the red eiderdown.
Feel like
想要
Take sth. off
取掉
He sat on the bed to take his boots off.
Go on about
长时间谈论某事
I got tired of him going on about all his problems.
Keep sth. on
继续穿戴某物
You don
’
t need to keep your hat on indoors.
在室内不必戴着帽子了
。
Dress up
打扮
It was the old offer dressed up as something new.
Rush/come to the/sb
’
s rescue
帮助某人
Carol's brother rushes to the rescue and sent her $$1000
Come along
出现
Run after
追逐某人
A beautiful woan came along and dropped her bunch of violets, and a little
boy ran after to hand them to her.
Flick sth away (
轻轻地
)
弹掉
…
Flick the match away
Over and over (again)
多次
Knock over sb
撞倒某人
Trot on
小跑而来
Trot off
小跑而去
off (with sb) (
对某人
)
不礼貌
,
不友好
He was a bit off with me this moring.
他今天早晨对我有些冷淡
。
Get to know
认识
But then
不过
,
然而
Let alone
更不必说
Her skin was a rich black that would have peeled like a plum if snagged, but
then no one would have thought of getting close enough to Mrs. Flowers to
ruffle her dress, let alone snag her skin.
她的皮肤黝黑
,
如果被尖锐的东西弄破
,
就会像李子一样 剥落下来
,
然而从来
没有人会想到走近
Mrs. Flowers,
去弄皱她的衣服
,
更不用说去碰她的皮肤了
。
Fresh in one
’
s memory
记忆犹新
One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the
Store to buy provisions.
令我记忆犹新的是
,
一个夏天的下午
,
她来商店买食物
。
Hang back
犹豫
I hung back in the separate unasked an unanswerable questions.
但是我仍然跟在她的后边
,
思考着那些既没问起以无法回答的问题
。
Bear in mind
记住
But bear in mind, language is man
’
s way of communicating with his fellow
man and it is language alone which separates him from the lower animals.
Set down
写下
、
记下
Words mean more than what is set down on paper.
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