绝对经典的初中英语试听课教案Demo

2021年1月25日发(作者：夏威)






























Represented by Teacher Lucia

Teaching Objectives
：

英语学习方法总结

现在完成时态的用法

&
完成时与一般过去时的用法区别


Ice breaking:
---Introduction


Hi,nice to meet you and welcome to our school,I am your English teacher for this
can call me Miss Wang ,because my sir name or first name is Wang .or you can call me
it is the first time for us to meet ,I would like to give you more details about myself.
I come from Hunan province .I graduated from Hunan normal university in 2008 ,and after my
graduation ,I firstly ,chose a job as English translator and worked as a translator for 3 years
after that ,I transferred my carrer into English education ,so that is why ,I have the chance to be
here as an English far,I have been working as an English teacher for almost 3
so much for my information .now let me know something about you .pls


About English study:
---As we know that , English is one of the most important languages in the world. And English
is one of the most important subjects in middle or high school . So it
’
s necessary
（必要的）
for us to learn it well . But how to learn it well ?Different people have different point of
far as I concerned, Here is my advice to learn English well .listen carefully and try to
summarise the main idea :

Firstly,try your best to enlarge your vocabulary .It is the basic thing but also the most
important thing for you to learn English you agreen?without enough vocabulary ,you
can not do well in the reading part ,in the writing part do remember put the vocabulary to
your top list.
Secondly, be careful when you learn the grammars. It is important! It tells you how to
analyse a sentence or how to express a sentence more grammatical mistake will
make you look very when you are studing gramma,try to full understand it
and imply it correctly.
Thirdly,Remember 4 mores:listen more ,read more ,write more,speak by doing
this ,you can be an outstanding English learner and one day you may be a great English
interpretor ,translator ,English teacher ,or work overseas ect.
Last but not least ,be confident with yourself!Self- confidence is the first step to your journey
of English have faith in yourself,believe that as loog as you work hard ,you can
conque English in the end .you are going to fall in love with English .
刚刚老师分享了学习英语的一些方法，这些方法相信你也都听过，但是 不一定能做到，
所以，

不过，我今天重新要提出另外一个观点，我觉得是可以作为英 语学习者的座右铭。就
是学好英语，最重要的只有这三个单词：是哪三个单词，能猜出来吗？我们来一起 数下，
practice ,practice and practice.
或者另外一个句子，也是三个单词构成：
Practice makes

perfect



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Teaching Part:



1)
现在完成时态

---
概念

1.
动作从过去发生 ，一直持续到现在，并对现在造成影响或结果（强调持续，只能用
延续性动词）

2.
动作到现在已经完成，并对现在造成影响或结果（强调完成，短暂性动词）

----
结构


肯定：
have/has + done

否定
: have/has + not + done

一般疑问句，把
have /has
放在句首



Eg:The car has arrived
。车子已经来了

（影响或结果是：车子已经到了我们这里，我
们不需要再等了）






I have lived here for 5 years.
我已经在这住了
5
年

（影响或结果是：
我目前还住这儿，
对这儿比较熟悉等）

----
一般完成时的常见标志性词语






Recently

,

lately

, since

, for +
一段时间



，
in the past few months/days/years

,
over the past years

,



already


,




yet




,so far
----
区别

have been to

,have gone to ,have been in
have been to,
表示过去去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了。
I have been to Beijing twice.
have gone to
表示去了，但还没有回来，也许是在去的途中
.
have been in
指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在

.I have been in Chengdu for 5 years.
例如：你以前去过北京么？




















例如：
A: Is at home?
B: No,he is not in,















（他去香港了）

----for


,since




这两个词构成的时间短语，表示是一段时间



for 2 days ,for 5 years ,since 2008
所以必须与延续性动词连用。不 可与
come
，
go
，
die
，
marry
，
buy
等
短暂性动词连用。

短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换：

arrive →be here

die →be dead

come back →be back

leave →be away

fall ill(sick, asleep
) →be ill(sick, asleep)

go out →be out

finish →be over

put on →wear
或
be on
borrow →keep











翻译：我借这本书借了
5
天了。
I have kept this book for 5 days.
buy →have













翻译：
我买这条裙子将近
1
个月了。
I have had this skirt for almost 1 month.
catch(a cold)→ have(a cold)

b
egin to study →study

open
→
be open





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