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南京市六合区程桥高级中学
高二英语组
模块六复习讲义
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
一、
词组
1.
talk straight to audience
直接与观众对话
2.
a variety of, varieties of, various
许多，各种各样的
3.
tease, make fun of, play tricks on, make jokes about
取笑，捉弄
4. trip over chairs
绊倒椅子
5.
point to
指向，
point at
指着，
point out
指出
6. have affection for
喜爱，喜欢
7.
one such person
一个这样的人
8. be broadcast live
现场直播
9.
people around/ across/ throughout/ all over the world
全世界的人们
10.
fall down on stage
在舞台上摔倒
11. come up with new jokes
想出新笑话
12.
howl with laughter
爆发出笑声
13. be popular with all age groups
深受各个年龄层次人群的欢迎
14.
follow in the footsteps of
效仿某人
15. Stay healthy/ fit
保持健康
16. after all
毕竟，最终
17. disappear from view
从视线中消失
18. mo
urn one’s death
哀悼某人的死亡
19. pass away, die
死亡
20. be divided into
被分成
21. laugh
one’s head off
狂笑不已，大笑不止
22. smile on sb
有利于，垂青
23. this unique art form
这种独特的艺术形式
24. instruct sb in sth
教授某人某事
25. take on workers
雇佣工人
26. take on a role/ task
承担角色
/
任务
27. take on a new look
呈现新面貌
an interest in Chinese culture
对中国文化感兴趣
skills/ a knowledge of computer
获得技能
/
一门计算机知识
one’s skills
提高技能
an article
润色文章
one
’s shoes
擦亮鞋子
out/rush out
冲出去
34. move over as if to make room for sb
朝旁边移移好像给某人腾出地方
anger
愤怒地
a serious look at sb
严肃地看了某人一眼
the paper in two
把报纸撕成两半
in/break in
闯入；插嘴，打断
t sth to sb/ present sb with sth
把某物呈给某人
after a bus/a rabbit / fame and money
追逐公交车
/
兔子
/
名利
have done
肯定已经做了某事
在
…
期间；然而（句中）；虽然（句首）
43. stand up for
支持，赞成，维护
44. make up
虚构，编造；组成；弥补；化妆，打扮；铺床
us experience
先前的经历
us to this
在这之前
oneself/ well
表现良好
ipate in / take part in
参加
away
驱除，赶走
tee to do
保证做某事
51. under guarantee
在保质期内
at
怒视
stare at
凝视
53. hold out keys
拿出钥匙
out a helping hand
伸出援手
out
维持
at
对
…
吼叫
二、句型
1.
One reason
(why) Crystal has become so famous
is that
he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up
with new jokes.
2.
Instead of
telling the joke ha had planned, Crystal made up a new one.
He didn’
t tell the joke he had planned;
instead
, he made up a new one.
3.
Doctors have been researching
what effects
(that) stand-up and other forms of comedy
have on
us, and have
discovered that people
who laugh a lot
live longer.
1
南京市六合区程桥高级中学
高二英语组
4.
Do you mind if I sit down?
Do you mind my sitting down?
5.
Carelessness is an invitation to traffic accidents.
粗心是车祸的诱因。
6.
Her
heart was torn by her child’s unexpected death.
她的心被孩子的意外死亡撕扯着。
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
一、
词组
surrounded by/ with
被
…
包围
/ achieve/ reach one’s goals
实现目标
you for joining us
感谢加入我们
4. during times of personal catastrophe
在个人灾难时刻
e in a game
在比赛中竞争，参加比赛
6. compete for gold medals
为金牌角逐
e with/ against sb
与某人竞争
apart from her parents
与父母分居
be Sang Lan as energetic, happy and hard-working
把桑兰描述成精力充沛、快乐、刻苦的样子
though/ if
尽管，即便是
case
以防，万一
oneself to sth/doing
投入于
her her future happiness
付出了未来幸福的代价
aware of
意识到
rushed to a top hospital
被紧急送往一家顶级医院
e of her severe injuries
因为她严重的伤势
sb up
让某人振作起来
good / high spirits
情绪高昂，心情好
secret to happiness/ being happy
快乐的秘密
on goals
集中精力于目标
appreciation for the good things in life
欣赏生活中美好的东西
me her sorrow
克服悲伤
to her new life
适应新生活
te from Peking University
从北京大学毕业
25.a popular figure
受欢迎的人物
inspired by Sang Lan
受到桑兰的鼓舞
/
激励
d her life
重新打造她的生活
28. have a better understanding of
更好地理解
the depths of our soul
触及灵魂深处
te going after pleasure
提倡追求快乐
one’s hardest/ best
尽力
r from fright
从恐惧中恢复
curious about
对
…
好奇
concerned about
关注，担心
accompanied by
被
…
陪伴着，伴随着
directly for the doctor’s
office
直接前往医生办公室
one
’s relief
令某人宽慰地，让某人松口气
the past/ last few months
在过去的几个月里
the talent to do
有做某事的天分
te our precious time reasonably
合理分配我们宝贵的时间
tired of
对
…
厌倦
back on, think back to
回忆
of
在
…
之前
a rush
迅速地
an innocent child
座位一个天真的孩子
about my achievements
想到我的成就
tee good health
保证健康
part-time jobs
做兼职工作
sb with sth/ to do
帮助某人某事
/
做某事
time to relax
花时间放松
my own decisions
自己做决定
a secure job
有一份可靠
/
稳定的工作
junior to sb
比某人年轻（
be younger than
）
from
除了
one’s
own
独自；独立地
56. quit
one’s job
辞职
57. quit doing
停止
/
放弃做某事
that point
在那时；在那个阶段
thankful / grateful to sb for sth / doing
因某事
/
做某事感激某人
二、句型
2
南京市六合区程桥高级中学
高二英语组
1.
While
she was injured and in hospital, she amazed the world by the way she remained cheerful.
2.
Instead of
crying about what she had lost and feeling hopeless, Sang Lan thought about what she could do to
get better.
3. She believes that
keeping busy
helps her
stay positive
.
4. I
feel caught between
what I want, what my parents want and what my basketball coach want.
困于
/
夹在其中，左右为难
I had to
do
was enjoy
my adolescence.
6. My vivid and happiest memories are
those
of school days.
(the memories)
7. New technology
allows
people to live longer.
8. Families will be able to
spend the maximum amount of their precious time enjoying
each other’s company
and
the minimum amount of time
doing housework.
9. Thinking this way
gives me the motivation to work hard.
Unit 3 Understanding each other
一、
词组
al differences
文化差异
the end-of-term ceremony
在期末典礼上
to
an acquaintance’s wedding
参加熟人的婚礼
supposed to do
应该做某事
bad spirits away
赶走厄运，辟邪
good luck
确保好运
an egg
下蛋
tulate the new couple
恭贺新人
in separate areas
坐在不同区域
wedding receptions
在婚宴上
food and soft drinks
提供食物和饮料
drums
敲鼓
hout the night
整夜，通宵
finger
食指
/be used/ accustomed to sth/ doing
习惯于
offence
造成冒犯
to sth/ doing
适应
off shoes
脱下鞋子
English speakers
以英语为母语的人
amazed at
对
…
惊奇
21.(sb) be familiar with (sth)/ (sth) be familiar to (sb)
某人对某物熟悉
place
发生，举行
large fires
点燃大堆的篝火
around
聚集
food over fire
在火上烤食物
’s great fun.
很有趣。
riate/ proper behavior
恰当的举止
the same language
说相同的语言
similar to
与
…
相似
30. do without
没有
…
也行
/
能应付
31. share/ have sth in common
有共同点
strong as a horse
非常强壮
busy as a bee
非常忙碌
poor as a church mouse
非常贫穷
cool as a cucumber
非常淡定
like a log
睡得很沉
language
肢体语言
different minority cultures
参观不同的少数民族文化
a chance to do
有机会做某事
ence for yourself their traditions, customs and way of life
亲身体验他们的传统、风俗和生活方式
on a dog sled
坐狗拉雪橇
e in animal spirits
相信动物神灵
3
南京市六合区程桥高级中学
高二英语组
43.(mask) be carved from wood
（面具）从木头雕刻而成
44.a three- day stay
三天的停留
for/look for/ search for
寻找，搜寻
l instruments
乐器
home to
是
…
的家园
to
属于
known as
座位
…
而出名
power over
掌管
二、句型
is really interesting is that…
真正有趣的是
…
festivals do not
share the same importance
, because the Fourth of July is America’s Independence Day,
while
Bonfire Night is just for amusement.
3. The Japanese dislike
it
when do not look at the cards.
Unit 4 Helping people around the world
一、
词组
1.a lack of food/ education
缺乏食物
/
教育
water into fields
把水抽进田里
to
指的是；参考；提及；当作
made up of/ consist of
由
…
组成
e world peace
促进世界和平
6. keep international peace
维护国际和平
p friendly relationships among nations
培养国家之间的友好关系
up
建立（组织）
honored to do
做某事感到荣幸
a short description of
简短描述
…
e respect for human rights
促进对人权的尊重
the help of
在
…
的帮助之下
addition, what’s more, besides, furthermore, moreover
此外，另外
…but…
不是
…
而是
…
se/ raise/ expand people’s
knowledge
增加知识
form people’s lives
改变人们的生活
17.d
raw local people’s attention to the situation
吸引当地人对这一状况的注意
A to B
把
A
加到
B
上，
add to difficulty
增加困难，
add up to
加起来等于，累计是
bute / donate money to sb
向
…
捐赠钱，
contribute to
对
…
做贡献；有利于；导致，促成
the umbrella of
在
…
的保护之下
from/aside from/besides+n
除
…
之外
22. complete primary education
完成小学教育
meant to do
目的是，旨在
up the word in the dictionary/ refer to the dictionary
查字典
se your comprehension
加深理解
their own businesses
创建自己的公司
decorated with
装饰着，点缀着
a high price
买个好价钱
water for sb
为某人去取水
major problems
主要问题
mountainous areas
偏远的山区
care
医疗
chaos
处于混乱之中
badly damaged
严重受损
a mess
杂乱无章，乱七八糟
on weight
增加体重
l supplies
医疗物资
diseases from spreading
阻止疾病蔓延
up a temporary clinic
建立临时诊所
from sp
远离某地
from happy
绝不开心
the medical team
是医疗队成员
place to place/ from one place to another
从一地到另一地
hold of
抓住，得到
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