2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)

2021年1月25日发(作者：sherry怎么读)
Unit 1 What
’
s the matter?
Written test part (
共
95
分
)

Ⅴ
. 单项选择
(
每小题
1
分，共
15
分
)

从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选 择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

(
) 21. Mary agreed to go to the 16th China Pingyao International Photography
Festival (
第
16
届中国平遥国际摄影大展
) ________ thinking twice.
A. by














B. in

C. about





D. without
(
) 22. Amy enjoyed ________ at the party because all her friends were there.
A. her













B. you
C. herself












D. yourself
(
) 23. Jane likes the dress but it
’
s a little expensive, so she can
’
t make a ________
about it.
A. decision









B. reply
C. discussion








D. plan
(
) 24. Mark ate so much seafood that he was ________ for almost a week.
A. tired












B. sunburned
C. hungry











D. sick
(
) 25. I have to leave home early in the morning because missing the first bus
________ waiting for another twenty minutes.
A. means











B. starts
C. risks











D. enjoys

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页


(
) 26. Don
’
t be afraid of problems. You ________ try your best to solve them.
A. may

B. need
C. would

D. should
(
) 27.
—
Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—
He is good at singing. I expect him ________.
A. won

B. to win
C. win

D. winning
(
) 28. My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to ________ it in the
morning.
A. wash

B. cut
C. washing

D. cutting
(
) 29. Jack, if you have problems ________ the job, you can ask me for help.
A. finish





B. finishing
C. to finish









D. finished
(
) 30. When Tom heard someone shout for help, he ________ the police.
A. called











B. is calling
C. calls






D. will call
(
) 31. Write down my phone number here ________
you won
’
t forget it.
A. as long as







B. unless
C. so that




D. because
(
) 32. Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on
________ morning exercises.

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A. watching








B. doing
C. to watch









D. to do
(
) 33.
—
How can I get to the nearest bank?
—
Take the No. 11 bus and ________ at the third stop.
A. turn off









B. get off
C. get up










D. turn up
(
) 34. I need to ________ for a cup of tea. I
’
m too tired.
A. take a break

B. take a trip
C. dress up

D. stay up
(
) 35.
—
Joe had a nosebleed in P. E. class.
—
________ Did someone hit him on the nose?
A. How do you like it?
B. What happened?
C. I can
’
t stand it.




D. It
’
s nothing.
Ⅵ
.
完形 填空
(
每小题
1
分，共
10
分
)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从
A
、
B
、
C
、< br>D
四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的
最佳答案。

Dear Dr. Ramsey,
I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if (
是否
) there is 36 I can do to stop
getting them. What should I do if I have a cold?
Shirley
Dear Shirley,

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Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once
touched. You can 37 catch a cold by shaking hands. 38 if someone you know
has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone.
Many doctors 39 that vitamin C can help stop colds. They 40 people to
take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (
症状
). You can also
have a try. But if it doesn
’
t work, you should go to the 41 .
To fight a cold, the body 42 healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat
well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get
enough 43 and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important
and 44 .
When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (
保护
) other people. Cover
your mouth and nose 45 a tissue (
纸巾
) when you cough. Wash all the things that
you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.
Dr. Ramsey
(
) 36. A. something



B. anything

(
) 37. A. never






B. only


(
) 38. A. So







B. Or



C. nothing




D. everything
C. already




D. even
C. But






D. Until
C. believe




D. refuse
(
) 39. A. mind






B. forget


(
) 40. A. promise



B. advise
C. wait






D. send
(
) 41. A. hospital




B. museum
(
) 42. A. shows





B. gives




C. cinema





D. restaurant
C. needs





D. loses
C. experience


D. practice
(
) 43. A. sleep






B. money

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(
) 44. A. special





B. expensive

(
) 45. A. over







B. with


Ⅶ
.
情景交际
(
每小题
1
分，共
5
分
)

C. funny





D. useful
C. for







D. of
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning. (46) ________
B: I hurt my knee.
A: Your right knee?
B: Yes. I can
’
t move easily.
A: Oh? (47) ________ Hmm, yes, it
’
s swollen (
肿胀的
). How did you hurt it?
B: (48) ________
A: I see. Well, I don
’
t think it
’
s serious. (49) ________ Let the nurse take you to the
third floor (
楼层
) and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is
broken or not.
B: OK. I will.
(after ten minutes)
A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest.
(50) ________
B: OK, thank you. Goodbye.
A: Goodbye.
A. I fell down the stairs (
楼梯
).
B. Do you have a sore back?
C. What
’
s wrong with you?

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D. Remember to put some ice on your knee.
E. When did it start?
F. But you should get an X-ray.
G. Can I have a look at it?
Ⅷ
.
阅读理解
(
每小题
2
分，共
20
分
)

A

I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (
健身脚踏车
). But
soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for
short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you
miss many things. It
’
s surprising how much more you can see when you
’
re biking.

—
Maggie
My favorite thing to do on the weekend is to go to the beach. The beach is
beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear
some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I
enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

—
Barbara
On the weekend I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I
’
ll take a good
book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there
’
s nothing as
enjoyable as reading a good book.

—
Bill

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页


Weekends are for going hiking (
徒步旅行
) with my parents. We live near some
beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking
dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

—
Sara
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(
) 51. Maggie bought an exercise bike ________.
A. one month ago
B. two months ago
C. one year ago

D. two years ago
(
) 52. How does Barbara usually go to the beach?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. By subway.

D. By bike.
(
) 53. Bill thinks reading books is ________.
A. difficult

B. easy
C. interesting

D. boring
(
) 54. On the weekend, Sara likes to go hiking with her ________.
A. grandparents


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B. parents
C. brothers

D. sisters
(
) 55. What question may the four children answer?
A. What do you like to do on the weekend?
B. What do you think of your weekend life?
C. Where do you usually go on the weekend?
D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with?
B

Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The
weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered
a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on
the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (
滚
) across the
road.
Suddenly (
突然
), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw
the boy in his way, he braked (
刹车
) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was
lying on the street without moving. To everyone
’
s surprise, the car didn
’
t stop. It
drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy
’
s head and he lost a lot of
blood. The coffee shop owner (
主人
) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (
救
护车
) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

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